1、 人教版人教版 八年级上册英语单元优质课件八年级上册英语单元优质课件Unit 4使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。章节内容，方便使用。Section A 1a-1cSection A 2a-2dSection A Grammar Focus-3cSection B 1a-1eSection B 2a-2eSection B 3a-Self Checku To learn to discuss preferences using superlatives.u To learn the usage of superlative.u To
2、 learn new words: theater, comfortable, close, ticket, worse, comfortably Objectives Good , better , best,Never let it rest ,Till good be better ,And better best . GOOD , BETTER, BESTChantChant Bad , worse ,worst ,Never fight against ,Get better and better,And youll be the best. ReviewThis computer
3、is cheap.This computer is cheaper than that one.This one is the cheapest of all.￥6999￥4999￥3999The weather is bad.The weather is worse.The weather is the worst.This car is the best of the three.goodbetterThis apple is the biggest of all.bigbigger10 yuan 20 yuan50 yuanThis pen is the most expensive o
4、f the three.expensivemore expensivecinemaWhere do you want to go ?Why? theaterradio stationmovie theater=cinema comfortable seatsbig screenfriendly serviceBlue MoonSuperRed StarMy house300 m400m500mis close to my home.Red Star Cinema Super Cinema is closer to my home.is the closest to my home.Blue M
5、oon Cinema ￥40￥20￥10is cheap.Super Cinema Red star Cinema is cheaper.is the cheapest.Blue Moon Cinema is popular. Blue Moon Cinema Super Cinema is more popular.is the most popular.Red star Cinema has a big screen.Super Cinema Blue Moon Cinema has a bigger screen.has the biggest screen.Red star Cinem
6、a has comfortable seats.Super Cinema Blue Moon Cinemahas more comfortable seats.has the most comfortable seats.Red Star Cinema How do you choose a cinema to go to? Which is important? Which is not important?comfortable seatsbig screenfriendly servicenew moviesdistance from home in a fun partpopularc
7、heap ticketsHow do you choose what movie theater to go to? Write the things in the box under“Important” or “Not important”.comfortable seats big screens best sound cheap new movies close to home buy tickets quickly popularImportantNot Importantbig screenscomfortable seatsbest soundpopularclose to ho
8、mecheapnew moviesbuy tickets quickly1a What is the most important for you in a movie theater? A: I think comfortable seats are the most important for me. B: For me, and are the most important in a movie theater. C: But I think is the most important. D: In my opinion, I think is the most important. G
9、roup work Qualities Movie TheaterIt has the biggest screens. Its the most popular near here.Its the closest to home. Town CinemaIt has the shortest waiting time.It has the best sound.It has the most comfortable seats.Listen and match the statements with the movie theaters. Movie World Screen CityTow
10、n CinemaScreen City Movie World1b Can you show the answers like this:Movie World has the biggest screens. Screen City is. A: Whats the best movie theater?B: Sun Cinema. Its the cheapest.C: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats. D: For me, E: In my opinion, Practice the conversation
11、. Then talk about the movie theatres you know.1c Showtime Cinema. Its the cheapest.But I think Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats.Whats the best movie theater?Talk about the theaters in your townIt has the biggest screens.Its the most popular.Its the closest to home.Its the cheapest.It has
12、the friendliest service.It has the most comfortable seats.I. 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。1. good2. comfortable3. big4. happy5. cheap6. many7. difficult8. little better bestmore comfortable most comfortablebigger biggesthappier happiestcheaper cheapestmore mostmore difficult most difficult less least 1. Lily gets
13、 up _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3.This book is _ (interesting) than that one.earliermore slowly more interestingII. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。 4. She works _ (careful) in her school. 5. Who goes to bed_ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think turkey is _ (delicious) of all. the most ca
14、refully the latestthe most deliciousIII. 翻译句子。1. 电影世界电影世界(Movie World)有最舒服的座位。有最舒服的座位。2. 最好的电影院是哪个？最好的电影院是哪个？Whats the best movie theater?Movie World has the most comfortable seats.3. Screen City是离家最近的电影院。是离家最近的电影院。4. 我喜欢我喜欢Town Cinema，因为它有最大的屏幕。，因为它有最大的屏幕。I like Town Cinema, because it has the bigg
15、est screen.Screen City is the closest to home. 中考链接 This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me. But this is _one in our shop, sir.A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest句意为句意为“这件这件T恤对我来说有点恤对我来说有点贵。贵。但是先生这是我们店里最便但是先生这是我们店里最便宜的。宜的。”选择最高级。选择最高级。CSection A 2a-2dSection A 2a-2du To learn to discuss preferences u
16、sing superlatives.u To learn the usage of superlative.u To learn new words: worst, cheaply, choose, carefully, reporter,fresh, comfortably Objectives￥ 200￥ 380￥ 430bettergoodbest Warming upbad worseworstListen to a reporter interviewing a boy. Circle the boys answers. Green City Survey1.Which is the
17、 best clothes store?a.Millers b.Blue Moon c. Dream Clothes2.Which is the best radio station? a. 970AM b. 97.9FM c. 107.9FM2a Listen again. Write the correct store or radio station next to each statement.Clothes Stores_Its the most expensive._ It has the best clothes._ Its the worst store._You can bu
18、y clothes the most cheaply there.Millers Blue Moon Dream ClothesBlue MoonDream ClothesMillersMillers2b 970 AM97.9 FM107.9 FM_ It has the worst music._ They play the most boring songs._ The DJs choose songs the most carefully. _ Its the most popular.107.9 FM970 AM97.9 FM97.9 FMRadio stationsListen ag
19、ain,complete the passage.Millers is the best clothes store in Green City.It has _ clothes and you can buy clothes_.Blue Moon is _.And Dream Clothes is _than Blue Moon .It has _service in town. 107.9FM is the best radio station in town. The DJs choose songs_.They always play _music.But 970AM has _mus
20、ic.97.9FM plays _songs.the bestthe most cheaplythe most expensiveworsethe worstthe most carefullythe most interestingthe worstthe most boringStudent A, you are the reporter. Student B, you are the boy. Role-play a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Hello! Im a reporter. Can I ask you
21、 some questions?B: Sure.A: Whats the best / the worst clothing store in town? B: I think Millers is the best / .is the worst.A: Why do you think so?B: Well Millers has .2c 1.worst / w:st / adj.&adv. 最差（的）；最差（的）； 最坏（的）；最糟（的）最坏（的）；最糟（的） worst是形容词是形容词bad，ill及副词及副词badly的最高级。的最高级。worse是形容词是形容词bad，ill及副词及
22、副词badly的比较级。的比较级。eg：I think Johns homework is the worst. Her writing is worse than her sister.2.cheaply /ti:pli/ adv. 便宜地便宜地eg：She bought the house cheaply last year. She bought a cheap house last year.cheap -cheaper-the cheapestcheaply -more cheaply-the most cheaplycheap adj“便宜的便宜的”3.choose /tuz/ v
23、.选择，挑选选择，挑选 pt. chosechoose.from 从从中选择中选择choose.as 选选当当choose sb. to do sth. 挑选某人去做某事挑选某人去做某事固定搭配固定搭配choose (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事决定（不）做某事eg: Can I choose a book from the bookshelf?.They chose Cindy as their group leader.I choose to go there by bus. 拓展：拓展：n.choice“ 选择选择”,make a choice “做出选择做出选择”。
24、eg. I believe you can make a right choice.Role- play the conversation.Greg: Hi, Im Greg. Im new in town.Helen: Hi, Im Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far?Greg: Its fantastic, but I still dont really know my way around.Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. Y
25、ou can buy the freshest food there. 2d Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema around there? I love watching movies.Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.Greg: Thanks for telling me.Helen: No problem.1. Role play the conversation in
26、 groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the classRole-playGreg is _ in town. he doesnt know his way _. Helen is telling him some information now: The _ supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy _ _ food there. The _ cinema around here is Sun Cinema. You can sit _ _ _ because they have _
27、 _ seats. newaroundbestthe freshestnewestthe mostFill in the blanks According to the fortablythe biggestTalk about the supermarkets, restaurants, around us from service, quality and prices.Lets see which group is the best!Ready?TeamworkparkssupermarketshotelsfoodpeoplestoresrestaurantsWelcome to Sha
28、nhai! Do you want to go to the supermarket? Sure. Ill go, too. OK, great. Whats the best supermarket to go to? supermarket. It has the friendliest service. I think supermarket is the closest to home. For example:1. Its the closest to home.close adj. 靠近的靠近的 be close to 离离近，近，形容词形容词最高级前经常加定冠词最高级前经常加定冠
29、词thethe。close 也可作动词，意为关上也可作动词，意为关上/ /闭上闭上。 我们的新房子离学校很近。我们的新房子离学校很近。 请关门。请关门。Our new house is close to the school.Close the door, please. close作形容词作形容词：1. His house is close to the factory. 他家他家靠近靠近该厂该厂。 （近近的的， 接近的接近的）2. She is a close friend of theirs. 她是他们的她是他们的挚友挚友。 （关系（关系）密切密切的的,亲密的亲密的3. They liv
30、e in close quarters. 他们的住房他们的住房狭小狭小。 紧密紧密的的;狭窄的狭窄的;紧身的紧身的close作及物动词作及物动词：1. She closed the door softly. .她轻轻地关上门。她轻轻地关上门。 （关闭；盖上；合上）（关闭；盖上；合上）2. The street has been closed for two days. 这条街已被封闭两天了。这条街已被封闭两天了。 关关( (商店等商店等) )；封闭；封闭( (道路等）道路等）close作不及物动词作不及物动词：1. The door closes quietly. .这门关起来不发出什么声音。
31、这门关起来不发出什么声音。 （关闭；盖上；合上关闭；盖上；合上）2. The post office closes at 6. 邮局六点关门。邮局六点关门。 （商店等）关门，打烊（商店等）关门，打烊3. At eleven the conference closed. 十一时大会结束。十一时大会结束。 （结束）（结束）2. Welcome to the neighborhood!welcome to 是固定短语，其后常跟地点名词表是固定短语，其后常跟地点名词表示欢迎到某地。示欢迎到某地。 欢迎来到我的家。欢迎来到我的家。 欢迎到我们厂参观。欢迎到我们厂参观。Welcome to our fac
32、tory.Welcome to my home.3. Thanks for telling me.thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢某人因做某事而感谢某人 谢谢你提醒我。谢谢你提醒我。 多谢您借钱给我。多谢您借钱给我。Thanks for reminding me.Thanks for lending me the money. 4. Is there a cinema around here?around here 附近附近 我喜欢这儿的周围邻里。我喜欢这儿的周围邻里。 这附近哪儿有公共汽车站？这附近哪儿有公共汽车站？I love the neighborhood a
33、round here.Wheres a bus station around here?Whats the best movie theater?Sun Cinema. Its the cheapest.Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.You can buy the freshest food there.Thank you for telling me.SummaryI. 写出下列词的最高级。big _short _cheap _bad/badly _fresh _close _good/well _new _cheaply _care
34、fully _ popular _expensive _boring _shortestbiggestworstcheapestmost popularmost carefullynewestbestfreshestmost cheaplyclosestmost boringmost expensiveII. 单项选择。1. The yellow shoes are _ than the blue ones. A. expensive B. expensiver C. more expensive2. A cow is _ bigger than a mouse. A. much B. mor
35、e C. many3. Whos the _, Jean, Joan or Jennet? A. thinner B. thinest C. thinnest4. Im taller than others in my class. Im _. A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest5. My bike is _, but his bike is _. A. new; new B. new; newer C. new; newest6. Which is _ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. A. good B. bett
36、er C. the best7. The Yellow River is one of _ rivers in China. A. long B. longer C. the longest1. Town Cinema不拥挤，它有最友好的服务。不拥挤，它有最友好的服务。2. 我认为她是最有创造力的演员。我认为她是最有创造力的演员。3. 97.9FM是最流行的电台。是最流行的电台。97.9FM is the most popular radio station.Town Cinema isnt crowed and it has the friendliest service.I think s
37、he is the most creative actress.III. 翻译下列句子。中考链接中考链接Of all the students in my class，Lily studies _.A. most carefully B. carefully C. more carefully句意为句意为“在我们班所有的学生们里，在我们班所有的学生们里，Lily学习最认真。学习最认真。”有明确范围，有明确范围，副词要用最高级。副词要用最高级。ASection A Grammar Focus-3cSection A Grammar Focus-3cu To learn to make compa
38、risons using superlatives. u To learn new words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal Objectivesfriendlysing wellhard-working popularthintalented smartfunnyA: Who sings (the) best in your class?A: Who is the thinnest in your class?B: I think is the _mountain in the world.What mountain is 8,844.43
39、 meters high in China? Qomolangmahighest is the _ river in China.longestThe Yangtze River Read and guess. are _ _ _ of all the animals in China. themost famousPandasThey are fat and cute, black and white. They only live in China and are more famous than any other animal to Chinese. People over the w
40、orld love them and were doing our best to look after them.Think and guess.It begins at Changan.This is an old trading road. is the _trading route in the world. The main product is silk.oldest The Silk Road Plan a trip along the Silk Road using the new language.China is an amazing country. It has the
41、 worlds _ (high) mountains. The Yangtze River is its _(long). Pandas are the _ (famous) of all the animals in our country. The Silk Road is the _(old) trading road to the world. When we plan a trip, making choices doesnt mean to choose the _(good) or the _(expensive) one, but the _ (proper) one.best
42、 most expensivemost properhighestlongestmost famousoldestLindaNancyKateLinda is _ girl of the three.Kate is _ girl of the three.the tallestthe shortest￥ 50.00￥ 100.00￥ 150.00The purple bag is _ one of all the bags.The green bag is _ one of all the bags.the cheapestthe most expensiveIs Tom smarter th
43、an Sam?No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are you as friendly as your sister? No, Im not. Im friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.Whos more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.
44、Grammar Focus1. 用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示“最最” ” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级最高级” 的结构表的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语，比如示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语，比如: in our class, of the three 等。等。例如例如: Wang Lin is the tallest in our class. This theater is the cheapest of the three.注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：注意使用最高级时应注意以
45、下几点： 形容词的最高级形容词的最高级 (1) 表示表示 “最最之一之一” 的句式，要用的句式，要用 one of the +形容词最高形容词最高级级+复数名词。复数名词。例如：例如：Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. Lisa is one of my best friends. (2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时时，不不加定冠词加定冠词 the。例如：例如：Tom is Lucys best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.(3)
46、 最高级前可加序数词。最高级前可加序数词。eg.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词，代词时形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词，代词时， 被被修饰的词往往省略。修饰的词往往省略。eg.He is the laziest (student) in our class.(5)形容最高级用在选择疑问句中，形容最高级用在选择疑问句中， 结构为：结构为：Who/Which.,A,B or C?Who is the best English teacher,Mr.Zhang,Miss Li
47、 or Miss Wang？2. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成形容词比较级和最高级的构成(1) 规则变化规则变化a. 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加最高级直接加-est。如：如： clevercleverercleverest cheapcheapercheapest fewfewerfewest smallsmallersmallest youngyoungeryoungestb. 以以-e 结尾的形容词，比较级结尾的形容词，比较级+ -r,最高级最高级+ -st。如：如：largelargerlargest
48、nicenicernicest cutecutercutestc. 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变结尾的形容词，变y为为i +er或或+est busybusierbusiest heavyheavierheaviest easyeasiereasiest happyhappierhappiest dirtydirtierdirtiestd. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词，尾的词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加双写最后一个辅音字母，再加+er或或 +est。 如：如： bigbiggerbiggest thinthinnerth
49、innest fatfatterfattest hothotterhotteste. 多音节和部分双音节形容词，需在原级前多音节和部分双音节形容词，需在原级前+more 构成比构成比较级，较级，+ most 构成最高级。构成最高级。 importantmore importantmost important beautifulmore beautiful most beautiful difficultmore difficultmost difficult 3. 不规则变化：不规则变化：原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级good /well better best bad /ill/badly
50、 worse worst little less least many /much more most far farther /further farthest /furthest old older /elder oldest /eldest最高级规则变化口诀：最高级规则变化口诀：最高级，很容易，一般词尾加最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。(cheap-the cheapest)词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e，直直接就加接就加st。(close-the closest)重读闭音节，重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写单辅音字母要双写。(big-the biggest)辅音字母加辅音字母加y，记记得把
