1、必修二必修二 Unit5Music一、一、课前自主预习课前自主预习【教材词汇要记牢】（一）（一）阅读单词阅读单词我会认我会认1_ classical2_ hip-hop3_ stringed4_ composition5_ studio6_ composer7_ conductor8_ phenomenon (pl. Phenomena)9_ rap10_ unemployed11_ romantic12_ album13_ outline14_ repetition15_ lean16_ simile（二二）重点单词重点单词我会写我会写1_ n灵魂；心灵2_adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
2、3_n机会；时机4_ prep.(朝)向5_ adj.普通的；平凡的6_ vt.授予 n奖品7_ n(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台8_adv.(用以强调)全部；总共9_adv.如此；因此10_ n乐队；带子11_ adv.现在；目前12_adj.逐渐的；渐进的13_ adj.有能力的；有才能的14_ adj.先前的；以往的15_ n巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力16_ n目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在17_ n钢琴18._ n添加；加法；增加物19_n(疾)病20_vi.& n疼痛21_ adv.而且；此外22_ n身心；
3、存在；生物23_ adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地(三）三）拓展单词拓展单词我会变我会变1_n能源；能量；精力_ adj.精力充沛的2_ n成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品_v作曲，谱写_n作曲家3_ vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行_ n表演；演技；表现_ n表演者；演员4_ vt.使能够；使可能_adj.有能力的_n 能 力 _ vt. 使 不 能 ；使 残 疾 _ n 残 疾 ； 缺 陷_ adj.不能的；没有能力的5_vt.证明；展现_n证据6_ adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作_adv.最初；起先_ n起源7 _ n ( 焦 虑 、 痛 苦 的 ) 减
4、轻 或 消 除 ； ( 不 快 过 后 的 ) 宽 慰 、 轻 松 或 解 脱_ vt.使减轻；缓解_adj.轻松的；解脱的8_ vt.治愈；解决(问题)；治好(疾病) n药物；治疗；(解决问题的)措施_ adj.可治愈的_ adj.不可治愈的9 _adj.失业的； 待业的_ vt.雇用； 利用_n使用；工作_ n雇主_n雇员10_n设备；装备_ vt.装备；配备11_ n天才；天资；天赋_ adj.有天赋的；天才的12_ vt.以为；假设_n假设；推断13_ n治疗；对待；处理_vt.治疗；对待；招待 n请客14 _n 满 足 ； 满 意 ； 欣 慰 _vt. 使 满 意_adj.满意的_a
5、dj.令人满意的15 _adj. 各 种 不 同 的 ； 各 种 各 样 的 _n 多 样 性_v变化（四四）核心短语核心短语1_爱上2_被吸引住；专心致志3_安装好(设备或机器)4_参加选拔(或试演)5_除以外(还)6_从(那)时起7_ (设法)处理；完成【高频词汇来助力高频词汇来助力】1_adj.迷人的；有魅力的2_ vt.& vi.(使)循环；(使)流通3_ n情况；形势；环境4_ n文明；教化5_ adj.经典的6_ adj.传统的；古典的7_vt.澄清；阐明8_vt.分类经典句式需悟通经典句式需悟通1Moved by this music，he said，“It was li
6、ke seeing color for the first time.”翻译：_2Its an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.翻译：_3Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all?翻译：_4The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen
7、 to music all the time.翻译：_5During those times，music can help you in the same way that it helped me.翻译：_【过关检测】【过关检测】（一一）单词拼写单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)1When c_ music，rather than pop music was playing，dinners spent more.2She has a teenage daughter from a _(先前的) marriage.3I would be grateful
8、if you could offer me an o_to attend your university.4Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both_(普通的) andastonishing ways.5But in order to stay，she has to p_ her language skills by taking a test.6_(总共)，there are some ten thousand such volcanoes on the earth；all but a few hu
9、ndredof them extinct.7She smiled in r_after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.8We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an i_ on our lives in many ways.（二二）词形变化填空词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)9Boys of five to eight years old are very_ and they seem
10、to have limitless energy.(energy)10The_sowellthatweallapplaudedhis_.(perform)11 The_person was often laughed at for his _because he was_tomovefreely.However ， hisnewfacility_himtobe_ to walk better.(able)12 _ the book described the origin of hip-hop ； however ， he canceled it from the_.(origin)13Som
11、e people thought the disease was _，while others thought it curable.At last，an oldspecialist found a cure for it and _ him of the disease.(cure)14Mr Johnson is _.How he wishes an _ can employ him！(employ)15 The patient is under medical_ now and is _with a new drug.(treat)（三三）经典句型仿写经典句型仿写16尽管在还是个孩子的时候
12、被父母抛弃了，他仍然对未来乐观。 （过去分词做状语）_as a child，he still remains optimistic about the future.17受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。 （ it is + 名词+ to do）_ to attend the graduation ceremony.18我们中的每个人都不得不面临必须做出抉择的时刻。 （when 引导的定语从句）Every one of us has to face _.19我是如此沉迷于读这本小说以至于忘记了吃午饭。 （absorb）I was_I forgot to have lunch.20我特别喜欢
13、他教我们的方式。 （the way 作先行词的定语从句）I especially like _.（四四）课文语法填空课文语法填空While they are at home alone ， many people imagine 1._(have) the opportunity2._(sing)togetherwithothers,3._wasrealizedbyavirtualchoir.Any-one can take part in 4. _ from anywhere and does not need a studio.It has proved tobe 5._ positive
14、 influence on the lives of many people.Award-winning composer andconductor Eric Whitacre came up 6._the idea of a virtual choir， who began studying music in1988.7._(move)byMozartsclassicalmusic ， hereceivedamastersdegreein8._(music)compositionin1997.In2009，hisfirstvirtualchoirreceived9._(million) of
15、 views on the Internet and 10._(become) a worldwidephenomenon since then.In 2014，he formed the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，and 2,292 young people from 80countries sang his song “What If”二课堂考点突破二课堂考点突破提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇1. award n奖，奖品；奖金；助学金vt.授予；判给；奖赏先练基础 单句语法填空(1)I often dream of performing on a w
16、onderful stage and winning an award_ my performance.(2)The Nobel Prize in medicine of 2015 was awarded_ Tu Youyou for her great contributions intreating malaria.win/receive/get an award for sth.因而得奖take up an award 接受奖项award sth.to sb.award sb.sth.授予/判给某人某物再提能力 完美写作单句写作背诵(3)接受这个奖的时候，我是如此的激动以至于我热泪盈眶。
17、(读后续写之动作心理描写)_2. cure n治愈；痊愈；治疗方法vt.治愈；治疗；纠正/去除(弊端等)先练基础 单句语法填空(1)Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction and even cure people_ diseases.(2)It is widely believed that there is no effective cure _cold except a good rest.(3)The daily number of newly _ and discharged(出院) patients excee
18、ded that of the newlyconfirmed cases.(2020江苏)a cure for.的治疗方法；治愈的方法cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的某种疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为再提能力 完美写作单句写作背诵(4)看到病人们遭受如此大的痛苦，医生们尽最大努力寻找治疗这种疾病的新疗法。_3.aim n目的；目标vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到；力争做到；目的是先练基础 单句语法填空(1)My aim is _ _(try)out for a talent show to prove that even a person with no arms is capa
19、bleof playing the piano.(2)The activity is aimed_enriching our school life and improving the relationship betweenstudents.(3)In writing Paragraph 1，the author aims _(present) an argument.(2020天津)take aim at 瞄准with the aim of 有的目的aim at 瞄准；目的在于aim sth.at sb./sth.用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物aim to do./at doing.旨在做；
20、力求达到be aimed at 目的是；旨在aimless adj.无目的的再提能力 完美写作句式升级背诵(4)We will have an English drama competition.The aim of it is to enrich our extracurricular activities.We will have an English drama competition _.(用 whose 引导的定语从句改写)We will have an English drama competition，_(用which 引导的定语从句改写)4.treatment n.治疗；处理；
21、对待先练基础 单句语法填空(1)Later ， he worked in Africa ， where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper_(treat)(2020江苏)(2)Police say theyre treating it _a case of attempted murder.(3)It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me_ a vacation like never before.(2018浙江)(4)Weve got to treat people_ res
22、pect and dignity because all are born equal.under treatment 在治疗中treat n招待；款待 v对待；治疗；款待；请客treat sb.as.把某人看作treat sb.to sth.用招待，以款待treat sb.with.以方式对待某人再提能力 完美写作单句写作背诵(5)经过了好几个月的定期治疗之后，他终于恢复了健康。(强调句，强调时间状语)_5.satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰先练基础 单句语法填空(1)I think of one friend who couldnt arrange flowers_(satis
23、fy) herself.(2020天津)(2)_my satisfaction，my son finally found a _(satisfy) job.(3)However hard I worked，never did my parents seem to be satisfied _ me.(4)Finally getting the answer he wanted，the teacher smiled _satisfaction.with satisfaction 满意地to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是a sense of satisfaction 满足感s
24、atisfy vt.使满意satisfy ones needs/demands 满足某人的需要satisfied adj.满意的be satisfied with sth./sb.对某事/某人感到满意be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的再提能力 完美写作完成句子背诵(5)你的旅行社曾作出保证满意的承诺，可是事实上没有一个游客对你们的服务满意。(应用文之抱怨信)Yourtravelagencyhadpromised“SatisfactionGuaranteed”，_6.beabsorbe
25、d in sth./sb.被吸引住；专心致志先练基础 单句语法填空(1)Absorbed_the previous romantic stories of her former boyfriend，she was unable to fallin love with another guy.(2)To become transparent(透明的)，an animal needs to keep its body from _(absorb) orscattering light.(3)As we all know，plants can absorb nutrients_ the earth
26、around it.absorb v吸收(液体、气体等)；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注；使并入，吞并absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意absorb oneself in 全神贯注于absorb.from.从中吸收absorbed adj.全神贯注的再提能力 完美写作句式升级背诵(4)(普通表达)Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of the meeting.(高级表达)_in his work that he forgot to inform her of themeeting.(用
27、so.that.的倒装句改写)_, Tom forgot to inform her of the meeting.(用形容词短语作状语改写)( 高 级 表 达 )_, Tom forgot to inform her of themeeting.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)7. get through设法处理；完成；打通电话；通过；用完；耗尽；熬过困难时期get down to doing sth.开始着手做某事get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事get along with 和相处get over 克服困难；从中恢复过来get across使被理解；把讲清楚用 get
28、短语的正确形式填空(1)How are you _your boss who is said to be very strict?(2)Its high time that we _ doing some serious work.(3)It is because she cant _her shyness that you cant persuade her to sing a song inpublic.(4)How can I _ it _ to my parents that e-sports is also a seriousbusiness?8. the way 作先行词的定语从句
29、During those times，music can help you in the same way that it helped me.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。先练基础 单句语法填空(1)After a while，she apologized for the way_ she behaved at the beginning.(2020全国)(2)I dont like the way _was taught by our teacher.the way 后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时，定语从句用 in which 或 that 引导，也可省略关系词。当 the
30、/a way 后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，关系词用 that 或 which，作宾语时可省略。再提能力 完美写作单句写作背诵(3)他是如此的傲慢以至于没有人喜欢他说话的方式。_(4)我们必须要提出一个足够环保的方式来解决这个问题。_【过关检测】过关检测】（一一）一词多义练一词多义练清除阅读障碍清除阅读障碍1performA.表演B.履行C.执行D.表现(1)The manager decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task._(2)You must appreciate that I have my duty to
31、perform，just as you have your duty._(3)Irene is so incredibly musical and has a natural instinct to perform._(4)When youre in a job you dislike，for instance，you may not perform well._2get throughA打通(电话)B完成C熬过(困难时期)D通过(1)If you keep disturbing her，she will never get through her work._(2)Focusing on t
32、hat goal helps me get through tough times._(3)If one man guards the pass，ten thousand are unable to get through._(4)Having dialed the number several times，he still couldnt get through._（二二）核心知识强化练核心知识强化练巩固语言知识巩固语言知识1The winner of the game _ (award) a small amount of money as well as some snacks.2It
33、is evident that a glass of wine will cure him_his homesickness.3. _ (absorb) in writing a poem，the poet didnt realize night was approaching.4The king launched several battles，_(aim) to conquer the county which tried to break awayfrom him.5 _(assume) I have an opportunity to travel to a nearby countr
34、y， I must keep my eyes open forthe customs.6The boy has gone through several _(treat) and they have striking effects.7I tried to phone the person in charge of the gallery，but could not get _.8To my _(satisfy)，the boss of the pub was very generous and treated me to a beer free ofcharge.9All the indiv
35、iduals _(perform) well in the choir of yesterday to ensure success.10_(surround) by old cypress trees，the Confucius Temple gave us a sense of history.（三三）写作增分练写作增分练提升语用能力提升语用能力(应用文之演讲稿)1我很荣幸能在这里和大家分享我是如何与残疾共存的。(Its an honour for sb.to.)_2当我两岁的时候，我感染了一种严重的疾病，从此我就不能像健康的人一样走路了。(过去分词短语作状语)_3我曾面临着一段被人轻视，
36、失去所有希望的日子。(sb.face a time when.)_4海伦凯勒的故事如此地鼓舞我以至于我开始努力提升我自己。(so.that.)_5我希望她的故事能激励你去追求你的梦想，就像它曾经帮助过我一样。(the way 引导的定语从句)_三、课后综合运用三、课后综合运用（一）语境填词一）语境填词请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：过去分词作状语和表语)cure，addition，impact，absorbed，relief，assume，equipment，prove，treatmentJill has a tal
37、ent for music， but when she was 20 years old， a serious disease made her ache all over.From thenon ， she went through many 1._ ， but none could 2._ the disease.In3._，she lost the opportunity to get onto the stage with her band.The disease also had an4._ on her appearance.She tried out for some shows
38、，but the reaction from audience wasterrible，though she was a capable composer and a good performer.Gradually，she became 5._in watching her previous albums,6._that she was still fine.Worried about the phenomenon，her parents tried to help her out somehow.One day they sent one of her original compositi
39、ons to a virtualchoir.The conductor in charge fell in love with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a romantic story，hermusic can touch peoples soul，bring people 7._ and give a sense of satisfaction.Nowadaysthey have designed a special studio for her with various 8._This enables her to9._her
40、talents and to win an award.（二二）单元语法单元语法练基础 按要求填空1 _(see) from the moon， our earth， with water covering about seventy percent of its surface，appears like a blue ball.2If _(accept)，I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors，which can help them knowmore about Chinese culture.3With so much wor
41、k to do，the new manager feels really _(stress)4She was_(worry) about the time available；she set off early to visit London.技巧一点通过去分词作表语表示主语所处的状态。这一结构从形式上与被动语态相同，但被动语态强调主语所承受的动作。过去分词(短语)作状语，表示被动的或完成的动作，这时句子的主语和过去分词之间为逻辑上的被动关系。提能力 微写作根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话被一名导游带领着，我们到达了山顶的寺庙。当从远处看时，这座庙很小。但事实上，它占地 15 000
42、多平方米。建立于唐朝，这座寺庙已经大约有 1 500 年的历史了。_题型专练题型专练 写作写作一假设你是李华，你们学校正在举行中学生英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，主题是 How musichas changed my life.要求：1. 字数 100 左右，2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯_二读后续写Many years earlier, my mother knew that she could not send me to college and pay for it. She worked in aretail store and made just enough to pa
43、y the bills and take care of the other children at home. If I wanted to go tocollege, it was up to me to find out how to get there.I found that I qualified for some grants（拨款） because of the size of our family, my moms income and mySAT scores. There was enough to cover school and books, but not enou
44、gh for room and board. I accepted a job aspart of a work-study program. While not attractive, it was one I could do. I washed dishes in the school cafeteria.Just when I thought I was going to drop out of my college career, an angel appeared. Well, one of those thatare on earth, without wings. “I hea
45、rd that you need some help,” he said. “What do you mean?” I asked, trying tofigure out which areaof my life he meant. “Financially, to stay in school.” “Well, I make it okay. I just havetrouble working all these hours and finding time to study.” “Well, I think I have a way to help you out.”He went o
46、n to explain that his grandparents needed help on the weekends. All that was required of me wascooking meals and helping them get in and out of bed in the morning and evening. The job paid four hundreddollars a month, twice the money I was making washing dishes. Now I would have time to study. I wen
47、t to meet hisgrandparents and accepted the job.My first discovery was his grandmothers great love of music. She spent hours playing her old , off-key piano.One day, she told me I didnt have enough fun in my life and took it upon herself to teach me the art. Grandma wasimpressed with my ability and e
48、ncouraged me to continue. Weekends in their house became more than just booksand cooking, they were filled with the wonderful sounds of the out-of-tune piano and two very out-of-tune singers.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1When Christmas break came, Grandma got a chest cold, and I was afraid to leave her._Paragraph 2Theenvelopewasfromgrandmawhohadjustpassedaway._
