1、UNIT 5 MUSICPart 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking课后基础练课后基础练I. 单句填空1.The musician has given ten _(perform) in the last three months.2.With a number of movement sets, boxing styles, weapon skills and some unique fightingskills, kung fu keeps its _(origin) function of self-defence.3.
2、Each concert is different, depending on the interaction among the _(conduct), themusicians and the crowd.4.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr Smith fell _ love with the peopleand culture there.5.The theory he sticks to _(prove) to be of no use in his new work.6.The Nobel Prize in Literat
3、ure 2012 _(award) to Chinese writer Mo Yan, whichinspired billions of Chinese people.7.The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them_(develop) in tune with their values in life.8.The universities have got bigger in size, thus _(allow) many more people thechance
4、 of higher education.9.Their child is at the stage _ she can say individual words but not full sentences.10.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than_ who are not.II. 根据提示补全句子。1.随着许多奇怪的现象发生，住在这个小村庄的人们开始怀疑地震要来了。(with 复合结构)_ _ _ _ _, people living in the sm
5、all village beganto suspect that the earthquake was coming.2.对学生来说，社会实践是更好地理解社会如何运作的机会。(opportunity)Social practice is _ _ for students _ _ a better understanding of how society operates.3.正如上面所提到的，高中生的数量正在增加。(mention)_ _ _ _, the number of the students in senior school isincreasing.4.不管这些照片是不是真的,那些
6、把照片上传到网上的人都负有责任。 (have 的使动用法；update)No matter whether the photos are real or not, the ones _ _ _ _ _ _ _ are to blame.5.录制一张激光唱片。如果你拥有电脑和麦克风，所有你需要的只是你的才能。Record a CD. If you have a computer and microphone, _ _ _ _ _.6.短途旅行可能不足以让一个人成为某个新领域的专家，但它为他提供了一个远离常规的好方法。(provide；routines)A short trip may not b
7、e enough time for one to become an expert at something new, but_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.7.她生来就有一副优美的歌喉，被鼓励申请声乐专业。(非谓语动词短语)_ _ _ _ _ _, she was encouraged to applyfor the programme of vocal music.8.流浪地球改编自雨果奖得主刘慈欣的短篇小说，是假期电影市场上最大的赢家。(adapt；非谓语动词短语)_ _ _ _ _ _ by Hugo Award winner LiuCixin, The Wandering
8、 Earth was the biggest winner in the holiday film market.III. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The virtual choir is 1_ global phenomenon, creating a user-generated choir thatbrings together singers around the world through the use of technology. Singers record and uploadtheir videos from different
9、2_(location) all over the world. Each video is then combinedinto one single performance to create the virtual choir.The virtual choir was the idea of Eric Whitacre, an award-winning composer and conductor.Born on 2 January 1970, in Reno, Nevada, he graduated 3_ the University of Nevada.Later, he ent
10、ered Juilliard School for 4_(far) study and received a masters degree inmusical composition. Over the next 10 years, Whitacres original compositions became5_(high) popular among singers and choirs, 6_ led to the creation of the virtualchoir.The virtual choir began in 2009, when Whitacre received a v
11、ideo of a fan of his music.7_(inspire), he called on his online fans to join together into one performance. The firstvirtual choir 8_(create), which had 185 singers from 12 countries.The first-ever Virtual Youth Choir launched in 2014 after he 9_(film) for UNICEF,which was first seen on stage on 23
12、July 2014 in the UK. Altogether, 2,292 young people from 80countries joined in to sing his song “What If”. The virtual choir makes it possible for peoplearound the world 10_(sing) with one voice, thus creating a better world.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._参考答案参考答案I. 单句填空1.performances句意为：在过去的三个月里，这名
13、音乐家已经完成了十场演出。作宾语应用名词形式，且其前有 ten 修饰，所以用复数。故填 performances。2.original作定语修饰 function 应用形容词。故填 original。3.conductor句意为：每场音乐会都是不同的，这取决于指挥、音乐家和观众之间的互动。根据句意应用 conductor。4.in句意为：到中国几个月后，史密斯先生就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。fall in lovewilh.意为“爱上，喜欢上”。故填 in。5.proves句意为：他坚持的理论在他的新工作中证明是毫无用处的。he slicks to 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 The theor
14、y。prove 在此用作连系动词，含义是“证明是”，一般来说， 连系动词本身含有被动含义， 所以不再用于被动语态。 在一般现在时中， 主语 The theory是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 proves。6.was awarded句意为：2012 年的诺贝尔文学奖被授予了中国作家莫言，这激励了无数的中国人。award 在此是谓语动词，与主语是被动关系，指过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 was awarded。7.to develop句意为：年轻一代是在一个更加开放的环境中长大的，这使他们能够按照自己的人生观发展。enable sb to do sth 意为“使某
15、人能够做某事”。故填 to develop。8.allowingallow 在此应用非谓语形式作结果状语，allow 与主语 The universities 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词。故填 allowing。9.where句意为：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中_ she can say individual words but not full sentences 是一个定语从句，先行词是 thestage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词 where。10.those句意为：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。此句中
16、 who are not 是定语从句，修饰设空处的替代词。设空处替代 the students，是特指，所以应用 those。II. 单句表达1.With many strange phenomena happening2.an opportunity; to gain/have3.As is mentioned above4.that/who have the photos uploaded onto the Internet5.all you need is your talent6.it provides a great way for him to keep away from rou
17、tines/it provides him with a good wayto keep away from routines7.Born with a beautiful singing voice8.Adapted from the short story writtenIII. 课文改编填空1.aphenomenon 是可数名词，此处是泛指一种全球的现象，所以应用不定冠词。故填 a。2.locations设空前有 different 修饰，所以设空处应用复数形式。故填 locations。3.fromgraduate from.是固定搭配，意为“毕业于”。故填 from。4.furthe
18、rfar的比较级为 furlher/farther。 farther 多用于表示实际距离“更远的”， farther多表示抽象意义“进一步；更深入”。由句意可知应填 further。5.highly修饰形容词 popular 应用副词形式。故填 highly。6.which_ led to the creation of the virtual choir 在此处是非限制性定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指代前面整句话，所以应用关系代词 which。7.Inspired此处是非谓语动词形式作状语，inspire 与主语 he 是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填 Inspired。8.was createdcreate 在此是谓语动词，与主语是被动关系，是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 was created。9.had filmedfilm 在此是谓语动词，与主语 he 是主动关系，是发生在 launched 前的动作，表示“过去的过去”，所以应用过去完成时。故填 had filmed。10.to singmake it possible for sb to do sth 意为“使某人做某事变得可能”。 故填 to sing。
