1、Unit 1Language Points 11、 To have a good understanding of main words and phrases: give way to; proposal; likely; turn to; contribution2、 To learn how to use them correctly.学 习 目 标学 习 目 标结合课本语句感知下列词和短语的用法及搭配：1、There comes a time when the old must give way to the new.2、But the proposal led to protests
2、.3、Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics.4、The government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.5、The group asked for contributions from different departments.问 题问 题 导 学导 学1、There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is no
3、t possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.（P4）新时代 旧时代的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。让步于In this way, these Americans achieved their “American Dreams”. ,那些美国人实现了他们的美国梦。通过这种方式In a way, I like the new style of those dresses. , 我喜欢这些裙子的款式。在某种程度上The President is mak
4、ing his way to Alaska.总统即将 阿拉斯加。前往点 拨 精 讲点 拨 精 讲give way to 让步；屈服；替代让步；屈服；替代in this way 通过这种方式；这样通过这种方式；这样in a way 从从某一角度；在某种程度上某一角度；在某种程度上make ones way to 前往前往in the/ones way 挡路挡路by the way 顺便说一下顺便说一下【归纳拓展】1、You should be prepared to stop and the ambulance.2、 ，Im glad you made that mistake，for it w
5、ill serve as a warning to you.在某种程度上说，你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴，因为它可以为你敲一下警钟在某种程度上说，你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴，因为它可以为你敲一下警钟。3、Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always _ whenever she tries to. 史密斯史密斯太太发现很难收拾那些乱七八糟的东西，因为每当她试图要做的太太发现很难收拾那些乱七八糟的东西，因为每当她试图要做的时候时候 她她的孩子们总是妨碍她的孩子们总是妨碍她。4、Though it was
6、raining hard，he school. 尽管尽管雨下得很大，他还是朝学校赶去雨下得很大，他还是朝学校赶去。give way to In a way in the way made his way to【即学即练】2、proposaln. 提议，建议1、But the proposal led to protests.(P4) 但但这这项项 引发引发了抗议。了抗议。提议2、The government made a proposal but many people were opposed to it. 政府 ，但有很多人反对它。提出了一个建议3、My math teacher prop
7、osed making more practices, but his proposal was ignored by us. 我的数学老师 要多做练习，但是他的 被我们忽视了。建议propose vt. 提议，建议propose doing sth 建议做某事make a proposal 提出建议建议proposal n. 建议，提议建议，提议 make a proposal 提出提出建议建议 the proposal to do. 做做的建议的建议propose v.提议；建议；推荐；计划提议；建议；推荐；计划 propose doing sth 建议做建议做某事某事 propose s
8、b as 提名某人作为提名某人作为 propose that sb. /sth. (should) do. 建议建议proposer n. 提议者提议者,提案者提案者【归纳拓展】(1) His proposal (put) off the meeting was rejected the day before yesterday. 他他的关于延期开会的提议前天被否决了。的关于延期开会的提议前天被否决了。(2)He proposed (change) the name of the company. 他他建议更改公司的名称。建议更改公司的名称。(3)I proposed that we (hol
9、d) a meeting next week.I that we a meeting next week. (proposal) 我我提出了我们下个星期开会的建议。提出了我们下个星期开会的建议。to putchanging(should) holdmade a proposal(should) hold【即学即练】3、likelyWater from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics.（P4）来自大坝的水 会破坏许多寺庙和文物。可能可能She is not likely to
10、come next month.Its likely that she will not come next month.她下个月很可能不来。她下个月很可能不来。b be likely to do sth e likely to do sth 有可能做有可能做某事某事Its likely that Its likely that 可可能能u unlikely adj.nlikely adj.未必的未必的; ;不一定有把握的不一定有把握的; ;不太可能的不太可能的【归纳拓展归纳拓展】易混词易混词用用 法法likely用于指将来可能会发生的或某事可能是事实。主语可能是人，也可以是物possible
11、 It is possible (for sb) to do sth It is possible + that 从句probable sth is probable 或 Its probable + that 从句Likely, possible与与probable用法区别：用法区别：强调客观上有可能强调客观上有可能意为意为“大概大概;很可能很可能”b be likely to do sth e likely to do sth 有可能做有可能做某事某事Its likely that Its likely that 可可能能【归纳拓展】(1)What will (like) happen i
12、f one has a positive attitude?如果一个人有积极的态度，可能会发生什么呢？如果一个人有积极的态度，可能会发生什么呢？(2)Studies show that people are more likely (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.研究表明人们如果总是长时间地坐在电脑屏幕前面就更有可能出现背部问题。研究表明人们如果总是长时间地坐在电脑屏幕前面就更有可能出现背部问题。(3)They fired by the company b
13、ecause of their fault. they will be fired by the company because of their fault.由于他们的过错，他们很可能被公司开除。由于他们的过错，他们很可能被公司开除。to sufferare likely to belikelyIt is likely that4、turn to一词多义一词多义思考思考列句列句子中子中turn to的汉语意思的汉语意思(1) The government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.(P4) _(2) It is time he
14、 turned his mind to more serious problems. _(3) Open your books，turn to page 21，and read Part B carefully. _(4) Dont always turn to the dictionary when you come to a new word. _求助于求助于转向转向翻到翻到查阅查阅求助于；转向；翻到（求助于；转向；翻到（页）；查阅页）；查阅 turn down 调调小；小；拒绝拒绝 turn up 调调大；出现大；出现 turn out 结果结果,证明是；出席证明是；出席 turn ov
15、er 移交移交；打翻；打翻; 翻阅；翻阅； turn away 拒绝拒绝入内；把入内；把打发走打发走 (1)Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2)The local police him to the FBI under pressure(3)At last，I still dont know who is the man I for help.【词汇拓展】【即学即练】turn downturnedoverturn to1、The group asked for contri
16、butions from different departments and raised funds within the international community.(P4) 该组织要求各个部门 ，并在国际社会内部筹集资金。2、You made great contributions to our class. 你对我们班 。3、They contributed food and clothing for the refugees. 他们向难民 了食物和衣物。捐款5、contribution作出了巨大贡献捐赠make contributions to 做出贡献 =make a cont
17、ribution tocontribute vt. 捐献，捐助捐献，捐助【归纳拓展】contribution n. 贡献，捐款贡献，捐款 make a contribution to make contributions to contribute v.捐献；贡献；投稿；导致捐献；贡献；投稿；导致 contribute.to. 把把贡献给贡献给 contribute to 有助于有助于；导致；把；导致；把(时间时间)投入到投入到； 捐款捐款；投稿；投稿对对做出贡献；捐款做出贡献；捐款(1)He has the companys success.他对公司的成功做出了重要的贡献。他对公司的成功做出
18、了重要的贡献。(2)The government should honor the engineer for the (contribute) he has made to the citys development.政府应该尊重这位工程师对城市发展所做的贡献。政府应该尊重这位工程师对城市发展所做的贡献。(3)We hope your suggestion will (solve) the problem.我们希望你的建议有助于解决这个问题。我们希望你的建议有助于解决这个问题。(4)The volunteers the project so they deserved to be praise
19、d.志愿者为工程奉献出自己的时间，因此他们值得表扬。志愿者为工程奉献出自己的时间，因此他们值得表扬。contributionscontribute to solvingcontributed their own time tomade an important contribution to 【即学即练】课 堂 小 结课 堂 小 结1、give way to2、proposal 3、likely4、turn to5、contribution当 堂 检 测当 堂 检 测1.His proposal that the system (change) was rejected.2.We admire
20、d the young scientist for his (contribute) to the country.3.You can your teacher for help if you have difficulty in study.4. I (proposal) him a candidate for the monitor.5. The train is likely (be) late(should) be changedcontributionsturn toproposedasto be根据提示，完成句子1. 所有邪恶终将屈服于正义。 All evil will event
21、ually justice.2. 这样，人类便可以诗意地栖居在这片大地上。 , human beings can settle down poetically on this land.3.结果表明她是一个优秀的领导者。 She to be an excellent leader.4.我很难受，是因为我的胃在翻动。 The reason why I felt terrible was that my stomach . 5. 这些珍贵的雕塑被移交到了大英博物馆。 These precious sculptures to the British Museum.give way toIn this
22、 waywas turned outturned overwere turned over翻译句子1、当你遇到困难时，你应该向你的父母和老师求助。(turn to)2、阳光总在风雨后。( give way to)3、我们要做一个对社会和国家有贡献的人。(contribute)4、老师建议我们要每天背单词。(propose)When you are in trouble， you should turn to your parents and teachers for help.The storm gives way to the sun.We should be people who contribute to society and the country. Our teacher proposes that we (should) recite words every day.
