1、2021-2022 学年度学年度上上学期学期 Book 1 Unit 1 词汇学案词汇学案 学习重点学习重点Phrases，Word Study 学习难点学习难点Word Formation 学习方法学习方法听、说、读、背、写听、说、读、背、写 学习课时学习课时2 I. Word Formation 1._vt.评价;评估_n.评价;评估 _adj.有价值的；值钱的；贵重的 2._vt. 分析_n.分析（pl.）_ 3._adj.清晰的;有区别的_n.差别;区别;对比 4._n.结论_vi./vt. 推断;得出结论 5._v.承诺;保证;忠于_ adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的 _n.承诺;奉献;
2、6._n.从政者;政治家_n.政治_adj.政治 的_n.政策 7._n.酷爱，激情_adj. 激情的 8._n.博士学位_n.博士 9._adj.非凡的;不一般的_adj. 普通的;一般的 10._n. 结 果 ; 后 果 _adj.随 之 发 生 的 _adv.因此;所以 11._n.教授_adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人士;职业 运动员 _adv.在专业上;在职业上 12. _adj.温柔的_adv.温柔地;文静地 13. _adj.非凡的;显著的_adv.不寻常地；突出地 _n.谈论;言论;v.说起;谈论 14. _n. （ 艺 术 、 文 学 、 科 学 等 的 ） 研 究 院 ；
3、 学 会 ； 专 科 院 校 _adj.学术的；学业的 15. _n.东西；目的；对象 v.反对_adj.客观的 n. 目标；目的 16._adj.植物学的_n.植物学家 _n.植物学 17._ vt. 承认（属实、权威等） ； （公开）感谢_n.承认；致谢 18._vt. 推 断 出 ； 得 出 结 论 ； 使 结 束vi. 结 束 ； 终 止 _n.结论；推论 19._adv.显而易见；看来；显然_ adj.显而 易见的；显然的；表面上的 20._vt.若表示“坚持说”，从句_ Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing
4、the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. 翻译:_ He insisted that he _(not) ill, but the doctor insisted that he _(take) the medicine. My father insists that we _(learn)at least one new thing each day. 4. conclude v._ 1). She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroy
5、ed its medical properties. 她得出结论，煮沸青蒿显然破坏了它的药用价值。 2). Davis concludes from an analysis of traffic accidents that the speed limit should be lowered. 戴维斯通过对交通事故的分析认定应该减低时速限制。 3).She concluded her talk with a funny story. 她以一个有趣的故事结束了讲话。 conclusion n. _ 1). We have come to/ reached/ drawn the conclusio
6、n that it would be unwise to accept his suggestion.我们得出结论，接受他的建议是不明智的。 2). In conclusion, Id like to express my thanks to my family.最后，我想表达对家人的感谢。 We concluded the party at nine oclock _ a song. It can _ (conclude) from his look that his experiment is a success. What do you think brings the professo
7、r _ this conclusion? 5.consequence n. _ 1). He broke the law, and now he must face the consequences of his actions. 他触犯了法律，现在必修须承担自己的行为带来的后果。 2). As a consequence, he had to flee Germany. 结果,他不得不逃离德国。 consequentadj._ 3). The warming of the Earth and the consequent climatic changes affect us all. 地球变
8、暖以及随之而来的气候变化影响着我们所有人。 consequentlyadv._ 4). We talked until the early hours, and consequently I overslept.我们聊到凌晨，结果我睡过头了。 It is the _(consequent) of peoples unbalanced lifestyle. She doesnt feel like eating anything as a consequence / result_ her sickness. The bank refused to give the bank more time
9、. _(consequent) , it went bankrupt（倒闭）. 6.circumstance (常用复数常用复数)n. _ 1). Her circumstances are beyond our control. 我们无法控制她的情况。 2). Under no circumstances can you take the risk of leaving him alone. 你无论如何都不能冒险留下他独自一人。 归纳: under no_无论如何都不,绝不（置于句首时要部分倒装） 用法类似的有：never/in no case/on no account/in no way
10、 Remember that goals are flexible. They can change according to _. Under no circumstances_ (we do) terrible things to other people. IV. Sentence Patterns Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of m
11、y country. .” 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说： “这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。我的身后是一个团队和全国 人民。” 句首的 Upon hearing 是 on / upon doing 结构，意为： “一就” 。其他表达用法： as soon as+时间状语从句; at the sight / sound of. 一看见/ 听见; the moment/ minute/ instant/ second (名词短语做连词)+句子; Immediately/ instantly/ directly(副词做连词)+句子; hardly/ scarcely. when.hardly/ scar
12、cely/no sooner 位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装。 no sooner. than. On/Upon _(arrive) at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.一到茶馆，独特的茶壶和茶杯就给这些外国学生留下了深刻印象。 Hardly/ Scarcely _ (he tell) me the good news when I jumped with joy. _the sight of the professor, he was surrounded by his fans.
