1、Unit 4 Body language Understand your body language 预习课件预习课件 vary vi. (根据情况根据情况)变化；改变变化；改变 教材原句教材原句 body language varies from culture to culture 要点必记要点必记 vary with 随而变化 vary from 不同 vary in 在方面变化；在方面有差异 various adj. 各种各样的;不同的 核心词汇核心词汇 variable adj. 易变的;可变的;变量的 variety n. 变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类 employ vt
2、. 使用；应用；雇佣 教材原句教材原句 someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture 要点必记要点必记 employ sb. to do sth. 雇佣某人做。 employ as 雇佣当 employ oneself in (doing) sth. 从事， 忙于 employment n. 雇佣；就业 in employment 在业；有工作 out of employment 失业 employer n. 雇主；老板 employee n. 雇员 approve v. 赞成；同意赞成；同意 教材原句教材原句 eye c
3、ontact is not always approved of 要点必记要点必记 approval n. 同意; 赞同 get ones approval 得到某人的同意 give approval to 同意；批准 disapprove v. 不同意；不赞同 interaction n. 交流；互相影响交流；互相影响 教材原句教材原句 express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people 要点必记要点必记 Interact with与相互作用 interact on作用；影响；制约 adj. inte
4、ractive 交互式的；相互作用的 interactional 相互作用的 witness v. 目击；见证目击；见证 n. 目击者目击者 教材原句教材原句 someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture 例句展示例句展示 v. I witnessed the traffic accident. 我目睹了那次交通事故。 The girl had no word for the sights she had witnessed. 这女孩无法形容她所目击的事。 n. I was a witness to their quarr
5、el. 我是他们吵架时的目击者。 The witness related what he had seen. 目击者讲述了他所见到的事情。 状语从句中的省略状语从句中的省略 教材原句教材原句 It may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person. 要点必记要点必记 用作状语的从句叫状语从句。 状语从句可置于句首、句末或句中，一般来说，状语从句都比较完整。但是， 在一些状语从句中存在的省略问题，可以归纳为以下两点： 核心句式核心句式: : 1. when, while, if, as if, althoug
6、h / though, as, until, once, whether, unless, where等 引导的从句中，如果其谓语为be，而主语与主句的主语相同时，则从句的主语 和be可省略。有时从句的主语为it时，也可省略it或从句中的有关成分。 e.g. If (it is) possible, this machine can be fixed at once. 可能的话，这台机器会立即修好。 2. than, as, no matter what /who等后面成分的省略。 e.g. We do not use more materials than (it is) necessary
7、. 我们不用过多的材料。 Unit 4 Body Language Understand body language 1 Read about the function of body language and its implications in different cultures. Words: Interaction; vary; appropriate; approve; witness; employ2 Phrases: by contrast; by comparison 3 Goals Look and discuss Discuss the following body l
8、anguage and guess what they mean. Lead in Learn 1. Choose five sentences and act them out without speaking. Can your partner guess what you are trying to communicate? Hello! Goodbye! Come here! Go away! Too expensive! Im surprised! Im tired. Im confused. OK! Good luck! Im happy! Im upset! Im sad! I
9、forgot! Youre great! Learn 2. Read the text and fill in the table on page 39. Body language/gesture 1. Eye contact between men and women 2. OK sign 3. Kissing on the cheek 4. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head white closing your eyes 5. Moving your hand in circles
10、over your stomach after a meal Meaning Not polite Country/Region Middle East Japan money zero France Meet someoneFrance and Russia sleep everywhere everywhereI am full Learn 3. Read the text again, and then discuss these questions. 1. Can you think of an example of body language that is appropriate
11、in China but might be misunderstood in another culture? 2. What advice on body language can you give a foreign friend on his/her first trip to China? Thumb down. Tell them to learn about the body language in China in advance. 4. Watch the video Smile Trial and then discuss the questions in groups. 1
12、. Smiles can be used to hide feelings like anger, fear, or worry. Can you describe a situation where you might smite when you dont mean it? 2. Apart from fake smiles, is there any other kind of body language that can sometimes be fake? 3. Which is a more reliable guide for understanding someones fee
13、lings, their body language or the words they speak? Interaction; vary; appropriate; approve; witness; employ Summary Phrases: by contrast; by comparison PhrasesWords 预习 Unit 4-Build up your vocabulary。 3 1Recite new words and phrases. 2 Show some body language and let your friends guess what it means. Bye-bye!
