1、 Section Using Language 课内要点探究课内要点探究 随堂达标验收随堂达标验收 夯基提能作业夯基提能作业 课前自主预习课前自主预习 课前自主预习课前自主预习 .重点单词 1_n.自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车 _n.骑自行车的人 2_n.(自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板vt. his car was out of order. 用wander/wonder的适当形式填空 He was _ around the pyramid, _ how on earth this wonderful structure was built. It is no wonder/No wonde
2、r wanderingwondering 4amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 (2)amused adj.被逗笑的，愉快的 be amused at/by被逗乐，以为乐 be amused to do.觉得做好笑 amusing adj.有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的 (3)amusement n消遣，娱乐 to ones amusement令某人开心的是 amusement park游乐园 单句语法填空 The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of _(amuse) Nancy was so _(amuse) by the performan
3、ce that she couldnt help laughing. The story is so _(amuse) that many kids like to read it. _ our great amusement, the three-year-old girl should be particular about what she wears. amusement amused amusing To The little boy was _ by the _ book.But to our great _，he held the book upside down.(amuse)
4、 完成句子 Parks provide people with a place to _(自娱 自乐) amusedamusing amusement amuse themselves 5swing vt.& vi.(swung，swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 nC秋千；摇摆 单句语法填空 The soldiers marched along，_(swing) their arms. The monkey _(swing) from branch to branch, and soon disappeared. swinging swung 6fashion n时尚；时兴；
5、流行款式 单句语法填空 The new hairstyle is now _ fashion, and many young people like it very much. The girls wear _(fashion) clothes, dancing in the hall. 完成句子 My mums cell phone is _(过时了), and I will buy a new one for her. Their product _(流行起来) last month, so it is very difficult to buy it. in fashionable ou
6、t of fashion came into fashion 7rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 单句语法填空 He _(rare) spent the money on himself after seeing how unfair life could be for children who suffered the most. Nancy rarely went shopping, _ she? When he was at university, rarely _ he take part in social activities. rarely did did 翻译句子
7、 我们必须努力保护那些珍稀动物。 We must try our best to protect those rare animals. 汤姆开会迟到是罕见的。 It is rare for Tom to be late for the meeting. 8display n展览；陈列；展览品vt.显示；陈列 单句语法填空 Some rare butterflies are _ display in the museum.Would you like to visit them this weekend? It consists of plastic food _(display) in a
8、wooden box. Some famous paintings from France _ (display) in the City Museum at this moment. on displayed are being displayed 9appetite n食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 单句语法填空 Nowadays, many people have a strong appetite _ fame and money. The delicious food really worked _ my appetite. 完成句子 The waiters bad attitude _(影
9、响了我的食欲) for up spoiled/ruined my appetite 10entertainment n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 She entertained the children with songs, stories and dramas. 她给孩子们唱歌、讲故事、唱戏来让他们高兴。 To my great entertainment, he told many entertaining stories that night. 令我非常高兴的是，那天晚上他给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。 单句语法填空 Not only did they bring snacks and
10、 drinks, but they also brought cards for _(entertain) when they had a picnic in the forest. She was always so funny and _(entertain) He entertained us for hours _ his stories and jokes. We are too busy _(entertain) much nowadays. entertainment entertaining with to entertain 完成句子 他讲故事、说笑话逗我们开心。 He _
11、his stories and jokes. 我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶点招待朋友。 I like to _ music and refreshments at home. entertained us with entertain friends to 重 点 短 语 1take turns轮流；依次 单句语法填空 He cooked the meal _ his turn this week. If we take turns _(drive), we wont get tired. in to drive 2be famous for(be known for)以而闻名 be famous
12、as (be known as)作为而出名(as后常接表示身份、职 业等的词) be famous to (be known to)为所熟知(to后常接表示人的词) Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several USA presidents. 弗吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而出名。 The pop star is famous to young people. 这个流行歌手为年轻人所熟知。 单句语法填空 He is famous _ his humour. 完成句子 众所周知，赵本山作为一个喜剧演员而闻名。 It is well-known
13、to us that Zhao Benshan _ a comedian. 这位流行歌手为喜爱流行音乐的年轻人所熟知。 The pop star _ young people who are fond of popular songs. for is famous as is famous to 3be familiar with通晓某事物；熟悉某事物 单句语法填空 I am familiar _ his style of design. His style of design is familiar _ me. None of us has ever been there, so the l
14、ocal customs are not so familiar _ any of us. 完成句子 Chinas high-speed trains are becoming a topic that has become increasingly _(被熟悉) Chinese. with to to familiar to 4come true(梦想等)实现；成为现实 完成句子 He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter _(实现) at last. 句型转换 After five years o
15、f hard work, I made my dream come true at last. My dream _ after five years of hard work. I _ after five years of hard work. came true/was realized came true/was realized/fulfilled/achieved realized/fulfilled/achieved my dream 5have fun玩得高兴；过得快活 单句语法填空 I have fun (in) _(play) games because it lets m
16、e be with my friends and learn something new. 完成句子 大家都取笑我的新发型，弄得我很尴尬。 Everyone _ my new haircut, making me too embarrassed. playing made fun of 6put on上演；演出(戏剧等)；穿上；戴上；假装，装出 单句语法填空 It is believed that the play Hamlet put _ by the Chinese students was a great success. We will put _ the picnic until n
17、ext weekend, when the weather may be better. How can you put up _ such a poor living condition? on off with 用put短语完成下列小短文 Mr.Lee could not _ a waste of money, and he hoped to _ some pocket money and _ it _ so that it could _ when he was in trouble.(李先生无法忍受浪费 钱。他希望节省一些零钱存起来，以便困难时这些钱能提供食宿。) put up wit
18、h put asideputaside put up 7up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜 任；正在做(秘密或不该做的事) 单句语法填空 In the ocean, the dolphins dive down hundreds of feet and travel up _ 100 miles a day. The children are very quiet.I wonder what they are up _. It is up to you _(decide) where we should go for our holidays. to to t
19、o decide 写出下列句中up to的含义 Its up to you to choose where we should go._ In my opinion, he is not up to his work._ He has already learnt up to 2,000 words._ What on earth are you up to recently？_ 完成句子 彼得很有经验，他能胜任这个职位。 Peter is experienced and he can _ the position. 负责 胜任 达到 忙于 be up to 8in addition to除之
20、外(还) 辨析填空：in addition/in addition to I can post the letter for you._，doing some walking does me good. _ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. 完成句子 _(除了) learning from you, I would like to study another style with a different teacher. In addition In addit
21、ion to In addition to 9upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转 单句语法填空 He wore the sweatshirt inside _. The police turned the whole house upside _ looking for clues. 完成句子 Dont pretend to be reading.Look! You are holding your English book _(颠倒) out down upside down He left in such a hurry that he wore his sweatshirt _ (里
22、面朝外) The man _(把公寓翻 得乱七八糟) but he couldnt find the letter. She was pacing _(来回) in front of her desk. inside out turned the apartment upside down up and down 重 点 句 型 1Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸 引你！ Whichev
23、er/No matter which they choose, we must accept their decision. 无论他们选择哪一个，我们都必须接受他们的决定。 Whatever/No matter what you do, dont look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulty. 不管你是做什么的，在你知道公司遭遇困境时不要指望加薪。 However/No matter how carefully I explained, she still didnt und
24、erstand. 无论我解释得多么仔细，她还是没弄懂。 Whoever did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.(主 语从句) 不管是谁干的这事，早晚要被抓住并受到惩罚。 When youre older I think youre better equipped mentally to cope with whatever happens.(宾语从句) 你年龄再大一些后，我想你就会有更强的心理承受能力来面对所发 生的任何事。 单句语法填空 _ will attend the meeting has to che
25、ck in before 8：00 tomorrow morning. He would support _ she did when it came to raising children. 完成句子 不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。 She has the window open, _ outside. Whoever whatever however/no matter how cold it is 不管他们去哪儿，保安人员都紧跟在他们身后。 _ they were closely followed by security men. 进入这个地区的人，不管是谁，都有被劫为人质的危险。 Ever
26、ybody who goes into this region, _， is at risk of being taken hostage. Wherever/No matter where they went whoever/no matter who he is 2The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world. 你最熟悉的主题公园可能是迪士尼乐园，在世界上有好几个地方可 以找到它。 These apple t
27、rees, which I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. 这些苹果树是我三年前栽的，还没有结过果实。 Water, which is a clear liquid, has many uses. 水是一种清澈的液体，有许多用途。 单句语法填空 _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetabl
28、es in their garden, _ is on the rooftop of their house. As which 句型转换 As is well-known, great changes have taken place in China recently. _ that great changes have taken place in China recently. _ is that great changes have taken place in China recently. It is well-known What is well-known 3People c
29、ome from all over America to see skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. 来自美国各地的人前来观看熟练的工匠以老式的方法制作木头、玻 璃和铁制品。 Can you hear someone singing next door? 你能听见隔壁有人在唱歌吗？ being done(强调被动及动作正在进行，宾语与宾补之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系) I saw him being questioned by the police when I passed by
30、. 我经过的时候，看到他正在被警察盘问。 do(强调动作发生的全过程或经常反复发生的动作，宾语与宾补之 间为逻辑上的主谓关系；不定式作宾语补足语时要省去不定式符号to； 但在被动语态中不定式符号to要还原) I saw him enter the classroom with a book in his hand. (被动语态)He was seen to enter the classroom with a book in his hand. 我看见他手里拿着一本书进了教室。 done(强调动作已完成，宾语与宾补之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系) When I got home I saw the
31、window broken. 我到家时，看到窗户被打破了。 单句语法填空 Yesterday, Jack and I were walking down the street when we saw an old man _(fall) off his bike. Look! How interesting it is to see the grandmas _(dance) in the square! Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(tak
32、e) good care of at home. The young man was often seen _(draw) by the lake. fall dancing taken to draw 4Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience. 参观糖果店并品尝一些和150年前美国南方人制作的一模一样的糖 果是一次少有的经历。 完成句子 这就是我上周丢的那支钢笔。(是同一
33、支) This is the same pen _ I lost last week. 这支钢笔跟我上周丢的那支一样。(不是同一支) This is the same pen _ I lost last week. 我的观点和你的一样。 I have _ opinion _ you have. that as the sameas/that 5If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 如果你正在寻找的是海洋娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！ 用is还是was要根据原句
34、的时态而定。属于现在或将来时间范畴的时 态，用is；属于过去时间范畴的时态，用was。 It is Anne who/that often helps me with my study. 是安妮经常在学习上帮助我。 It was Doctor James and Professor Smith that were invited to give us a lecture. 应邀给我们作报告的是詹姆斯博士和史密斯教授。 (4)被强调部分如果是原句的主语，who/that之后的谓语动词在人称 和数上应与原句的主语保持一致。 It is Tom that/who is going to study
35、abroad. 是汤姆要出国留学。 It is the children that/who are making so much noise. 是那些孩子们在制造这么多的噪音。 (5)强调主语或宾语且主语或宾语为人称代词时，应注意主语或宾语 的形式仍用主格或宾格形式： It was she who/that told me about it. 是她告诉我这件事的。 It was her that/who I saw in the street just now. 我刚刚在街上看到的是她。 (6)判断句子是否是强调句的方法：去掉It is/was与that/who，剩余部 分若结构完整、句意明确
36、，则为强调句，否则便不是。 It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off. 正是因为坏天气，足球比赛不得不推迟。(这里把It was和that去掉 后，句子为“Because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.”， 句意完整，符合语法结构，所以这是强调句。) Who was it that came up with the bright idea? 是谁提出了这个好主意？ I just wonder what it is tha
37、t makes him so excited. 我只是想知道是什么事让他如此兴奋。 (3)not until的强调句式：It is/was not until.that其他。 It was not until she spoke that I recognized she was Mary. 直到她开口说话我才认出她是玛丽。 按要求改写句子 I noticed a poor dog in the park when I walked my pet dog. 强调宾语： It was a poor dog that I noticed in the park when I walked my p
38、et dog. 强调地点状语： It was in the park that I noticed a poor dog when I walked my pet dog. 单句语法填空 I have been left behind but I have a goal like all the other runners: I will run to the end.And it is my motherland that _(give) me the power to move on. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr Smith
39、got angry? gives that Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident? No, it was only two passengers _ got hurt. _ was not until I was elected monitor of the class that I came to realize the importance of teamwork. It _(be) only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat. that/who It was
