1、W E L C O M E T O Y O U R A R R I V A L Welcome unit Words and expressions(2) Continue to learn new words 1.what if 要是会怎么样呢? _? 要是没人跟我说话怎么办? _ 如果他们谈了很久你不感兴趣的画怎么办? (2018天津) What if no one talks to me What if they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in? what if后的句子可用陈述语气(用一般
2、现 在时),也可用虚拟语气(用一般过去时或 “should+动词原形”)。 2. concentrate vi不惊动 I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 我真的很想告诉他,请安静,不要打扰我! She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. 她高声嚷着:“让我独自待一会儿!”然后就跑上了床。 PPT下载 http:/ 与leave有关的短语 leave behind 遗留;把抛在后面;落后 leave aside 搁置一边;不考虑 leave ou
3、t 省略;遗漏 leave for 到地方去;前往 与alone有关的短语 let alone更不用说 5.awkward adj. 笨拙的,紧张的,不适的,难以应付的, 令人尴尬的,别扭的,不方便的 awkwardly adv.尴尬地 1).She liked to dance but felt awkward if someone was watching her. 2).He asked an awkward question. 3). There is an awkward silence between us. 4). Please arrange the next meeting
4、at a less awkward time. 6.junior / du:ni(r)/ adj. 低下的n. 职位较低者; junior high school(美国)初级中学 be junior to比某人年幼;比某人的地位、职位低 注意:junior本身已含有比较意义,没有比较级和最高级形式, 此外,此后用to而不用than。 He is 4 years junior to me. =He is junior to me by 4 years. 7. explore v. 探索;考察 exploration n. 探索;勘察;探险;探测 explorer n. 探测者;探测器;探险家 1
5、). They then choose a specific topic they wish to explore further. 然后他们选了一个希望继续探讨的具体话题。 2). Even before they can walk, babies have an insatiable desire to move and explore the world. 甚至在学会走路之前,婴儿对于四处活动和探索周围世 界就有无穷的欲望。 8. confident adj.自信的;有把握的 be confident in sth.对有信心 be confident about/of(doing)sth
6、.对(做)有把握;确信 be confident that.确信;肯定;自信 confidence n信心 with confidence自信地;充满信心地 have confidence in.对有信心 confidently adv.有把握地;自信地 e.g. 1).I am confident he will improve quickly. 2). Police say they are confident of catching the gunman. 3).I gained so much confidence that I went back to school as a new
7、 person. 4). She walked confidently across the hall. 9.forward adj.向前的;前进的 adv.朝前;向前; 反义词 backward(s) look forward to+n/pron/doing,to是介词,类似的短语还 有: lead to 导致,通向 be used to 习惯于 stick to 坚持 pay attention to注意 get down to 开始做 contribute to 促成 I am looking forward to your early reply. 10. take notes 记笔记
8、 take note of 注意. compare notes 交换意见,共同探讨 例句:He never takes any notice of my advice. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. Mother and Mrs. Barker like to compare notes about cooking. 11. flash n.光,信号vi.闪耀,闪光,发出信号 vt. 使闪耀,发出(信号) flash card 教学卡片,识字卡 in a flash 很快地,马上 e.g. 1). Police cars arriv
9、ed with their blue lights flashing. 2).A smile flashed across Kathys face. 3).A flash of lightning lit up the night sky. 4). Just wait here. I will be back in a flash. 12. organise vt.组织;安排;筹备,组建 vi.组建,成立 organisation n.组织,团体,机构 organizer n.组织者;筹划者;安排者 organized adj. 有组织的,有安排的,有序的,有条理的 e.g. Organise
10、 a meeting/party/ trip You should try and organise your time better. When writing an article, we should read the topic carefully and organize our ideas. 13.goal n. 球门,射门,进球得分,目的,目标 get/make/score a goal 进球 achieve/attain/reach ones goal 实现目标 set a goal设定目标 你只需朝着自己的目标不断努力(2008山东). You just have to ke
11、ep working toward your goal. 14.strategy n.战略,策略,策划,规划 strategic adj.战略上的 Theyve decided on a new advertising strategy. 他们决定采取新的广告策略。 I used to work in strategic planning. 我曾在战略规划部工作。 15.partner n. 伙伴,合伙人,搭档 partnership n. 合伙(关系),伙伴关系 A business partner 16.improve vt&vi 改善,提高 improve on /upon对-做出改进,
12、做得比-更好 improve in 在方面有所提高 improvement n. 改良,改善,改进处 1). I am confident he will improve quickly. 我相信他会进步得很快。 2). Itll improve my career prospects. 这将提升我的职业前景。 3). Hes never improved on his first book. 他从未写出比他第一部著作更好的书. 4). He has much improved in health. 他的健康状况大有改善. 17. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的 curiously
13、adv.奇怪地;奇特地;好奇地; curiosity n.好奇心,稀奇的事物;奇品;古玩 out of curiosity出于好奇 with curiosity 好奇地 have/show curiosity about . 对好奇 satisfy ones curiosity 满足-的好奇心 be curious to do sth. 好奇地做 be curious about sth. 对感到奇怪 Margaret looked at him _ (好奇地) She decided to try a cigarette _ _ ( 出于好奇) All the employees in th
14、is firm _ _ (对好奇) the personal life of the general manager. _ (好奇心) drove Mary to open her husbands letter though she knew it was wrong. Curiosity with curiosity out of are curious curiosity about 18. company n. 公司;合伙者(们);陪同;陪伴,宾客,朋友 run/join a company 经营/加入一家公司 set up/start a company 开办公司 for compa
15、ny 作伴,陪伴 in company with 与-一起 keep sb company陪伴某人 accompany vt.陪伴,陪同,附加,补充,与共存,为伴奏 vi.伴奏 My friend Bill is coming to see me in company with his new friend. She asked me to accompany her to the airport. 19. personality n.人格;个性 person n.人;个人 personal adj.个人的;私人的;亲自(做)的 personally adv.就个人来讲;就本人而言 Shes
16、got a lively personality. 她个性活泼。 20. style n.(服装、产品的)款式,类型,设计;(行为、 做事的)方式,作风,风格;(文学、气派,格调 1)Next door is Mels Drive-in, a 1950s-style diner. 隔壁是梅尔汽车餐馆,一家具有50年代风格的饭店。 2). She had an infallible eye for style. 在时尚方面她的眼光错不了。 3). The Oxford teams style is punchier and more aggressive. 牛津队的风格更加强悍,而且进攻性更强。 21. revise vt. 修正;复习;温习;修订 vi.复习功课;温习功课 revision n.修改;修正;温习;复习 How much revision do you do before an exam? After school, I try to use any possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day. THANK YOU