1、2022高考一轮复习高考一轮复习 必修必修 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness I.I.阅读单词阅读单词-知其意知其意 1. gym n. _ 2. gymnastics n. _ 3. sweat vt. _ vi. _ n. _ 4. legend n. _ 5. master n. _ vt. _ 6. apart adv. _ 7. captain n. _ 8. graceful adj. _ 健身房；体育馆健身房；体育馆 体操体操(训练训练) 使出汗；出汗弄湿使出汗；出汗弄湿 出汗；流汗出汗；流汗 汗水；出汗汗水；出汗 传奇故事传奇故事(或人物或人物)；传说；传说
2、高手；主人高手；主人 精通；掌握精通；掌握 分离；分开；成碎片分离；分开；成碎片 (运动队运动队)队长；船长；机长队长；船长；机长 优美的；优雅的优美的；优雅的 I.I.阅读单词阅读单词-知其意知其意 9. soccer n. _ 10. stadium n. _ 11. boxing n. _ 12. badminton n. _ 13. marathon n. _ 14. event n. _ 15. ski adj. _ vi. _ 16. track n. _ vt. keep trying and your effort will pay off in time. makes com
3、plaining In 8. make a difference 有作用或影响有作用或影响 (1)make a difference to/in 对有作用/有影响 make some/no/little difference (to/in .)(对)有/没有/几乎没有作用 或影响 (2)tell the difference (between . and .)辨别/区分(与) 单句语法填空单句语法填空 Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a _ (differ) in the world. The twin
4、s are so alike; its difficult to tell the difference _ them. difference between 9. compare . with/to . 与与 比较比较 (1)compare vt. 比较；匹敌；比喻 n. 比较 compare . to . 把比作 compared to/with . 和相比(通常作状语) beyond/without compare 无与伦比 (2)comparison n. 比较；对照；比喻 in comparison with 与相比 9. compare . with/to . 与与 比较比较 单句
5、语法填空单句语法填空 _ (compare) with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did. Comparing Chinese cultures _ overseas cultures is a challenging job, but you will learn a lot from it. 比较不同品牌的质量，你就知道该怎么做出选择。 _ the quality of different brands and you will know how to make a choice.(祈使句) _ the quality of diff
6、erent brands, you will know how to make a choice.(分词作状语) Compared to/with Compare Comparing 10. rather than 连接两个并列成分连接两个并列成分 (教材原文)Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.一 旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，情况便开始改变了。 (1)句中 rather than 意为“与其；不愿；而不是”，连接两个并列成 分，可连接名词、代词、介词(短语)、动词-i
7、ng 形式及不定式。 (2)would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿而不愿 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 10. rather than 连接两个并列成分连接两个并列成分 (3)or rather 更确切地说 other than 除之外 more than 很，非常，超过，不仅仅 rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语及其附属成分时，谓语动词 应与 rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 Many Chinese
8、people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. 许多中国人现在正在学习西方的(建筑)风格和理论，而不是关注中 国的传统。 10. rather than 连接两个并列成分连接两个并列成分 单句语法填空单句语法填空 Facing up to your problems rather than _ (run) away from them is the best approach to working things out. Rather than _ (disc
9、uss) all of these questions at length, we prefer _ (focus) on the impact of the heavy snow. Mary, rather than you, _ (be) to blame for not finishing the work on time. running discuss to focus is 10. rather than 连接两个并列成分连接两个并列成分 完成句子完成句子 我在星期五晚上很晚见到了他，更确切地说是在星期六早晨早些时候。 I met him very late on Friday n
10、ight, _，early Saturday morning. 除你本人之外还有别人知道这件事吗？ Does anybody _ know this? or rather other than yourself 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He felt _ (honour) to be invited to perform at the opening ceremony. 2. As a coach, Lang Ping led the China womens volleyball team to _ (medal) at world championships a
11、nd the Olympics. 3. The patient couldnt fall asleep because of his back _ (injure). 4. The boy pretended to be _ (read) when his mother came into his room. 5. If he can eat much and keep_ (slimness), why cant I? honoured medals injury reading slim 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 6. As we all know, taking reg
12、ular exercise is of great benefit to our physical _ (fit). 7. She is a woman with strong _. Once shes been_ to do something, she will insist on doing it. (determine) 8. My brother _ himself by taking outdoor exercise every day and now he is so _ that I dare not measure _ against him. (strong) 9. If
13、you _ to pass the driving test, dont feel like a _， because it is very common _ at first attempt. (fail) 10. After a _ week of work, all the employees were extremely _ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under _. (stress) fitness determination determined strengthens strong str
14、ength fail failure to fail stressful stressed stress 填入一个适当的词填入一个适当的词 1. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose _. 2. As far as Im concerned, it is quality rather _ quantity that really matters. 3. Compared _ the earth, the moon is much smaller. 4.Even 1. _ he w
15、as faced with great trouble, the young man never gave 2. _ and tried his best to work 3. _ the problem. Therefore, he made 4. _in the end. He has 5. _ an example to us young people. heart than to/with if/though up out it set 语篇填空语篇填空 Proper exercise is beneficial to our health. As the experts say, s
16、wimming is an excellent way to work your entire body. An hour of swimming 1. _ (burn) almost as many calories as running. There are a host of benefits you may gain from swimming 2. _ (regular) One of 3. _ biggest benefits of swimming is that it truly works well from head to toe. It can not only incr
17、ease your heart rate without 4. _ (stress) your body, but also build up your muscles and 5. _ (strong). Besides, swimming makes your heart and lungs strong. burns regularly the stressing strength 语篇填空语篇填空 It is so good for you that researchers say it may even reduce your risk of death. 6. _ (compare
18、) with inactive people, 7. _ (swim) have about half the risk of death. Some other studies have shown that swimming may help lower blood pressure and control blood sugar. The number of persons 8. _ experience some level of insomnia (失眠症) is increasing, so this is excellent news the researchers conclu
19、de that swimming is a potentially powerful way to relieve stress quickly and promote deeper sleep. Compared swimmers who/that 语篇填空语篇填空 Swimming is safe for most people. As with any workout there are certain risks associated with swimming. If you are 9. _ (injure) or have certain medical conditions, be sure to check with your doctor before swimming. 10. _ general, its a good idea to check with your doctor whenever you start a new exercise programme. injured In Bye-bye!
