1、第五单元 分级训练 2 题组 A 单句语法填空 1.There was a timeAnne was so crazy about everything to do with nature. 2.I will never forget the dayswe stayed together in the countryside. 3.He is a teacher of rich experience,frommuch can be learned. 4.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat,which hes grown
2、so fond. 5.The reasonhe was late was that something was wrong with his bike on the way. 6.The filmwhich he played the leading role was a great success. 7.The housewhich he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000 yuan. 8.Are you getting on well with your partner? Not at all.Weve almost come to the poi
3、ntwe have to separate. 9.In our city there are several big public parkswhich many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空 1.I still remember the day/I first met Jennifer. 2.I often think of the time/I was in college. 3.This is the town/Shakespeare was born. 4.He didnt tell
4、 us the reason/he was so excited. 5.Who is the girlyou just shook hands? 6.He bought a telescopehe could study the sky. 7.The womanI turned just now is my English teacher. 将下列句子合并成定语从句 1.The advice is quite helpful.Professor Li gives it to me. _ 2.The books on the desk are prizes for us.The books co
5、vers are shiny. _ 3.This book is written by my sister.She is working for CCTV. _ 4.I still remember the day.On that day I joined the Communist Party of China. _ 5.Peter was late for class again.It made his teacher very angry. _ 6.The man is in the next room.You are talking about the man. _ 7.My home
6、town has taken on a new look.I spent most of my childhood there. _ 8.She is a very kind lady.She looks after my little brother. _ 9.I dont know the reason.He didnt come to the meeting yesterday for the reason. _ 10.This is the most interesting novel.I have ever read it. _ 11.I joined the organizatio
7、n on that day.I will never forget the day. _ 12.Great changes have taken place in the factory.We are working in the factory. _ 13.They went to a mountain.At the foot of the mountain was a beautiful village. _ 14.She refused the offer.Id like to know the reason. _ 15.Later,I wrote a letter of thanks
8、to the gentleman.I got lots of help from him. _ 参考答案: .单句语法填空 1.when2.when3.whom4.of 5.why6.in7.for8.where9.to .用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空 1.when/on which【解析】句意:我仍然记得第一次见到珍妮弗的那一天。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句 中做状语,the day是先行词,故填关系副词 when 或填 on which。 2.when/in which【解析】句意:我经常想起我在大学的时光。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the
9、time 是先行词,故填关系副词 when或填 in which。 3.where/in which【解析】句意:这就是莎士比亚出生的城镇。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the town是先行词,故填关系副词 where 或填 in which。 4.why/for which【解析】句意:他没有告诉我们他为什么那样兴奋。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状 语,the reason 是先行词,故填关系副词 why或填 for which。 5.with whom【解析】分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是 the girl,shake hands with
10、和握手。故填 with whom。 6.through which【解析】句意:他买了一个望远镜,凭借它他能研究天空。根据与先行词搭配的具体意义可知,此处用介词 through,意为“凭借”,分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是 a telescope,指物,故填 through which。 7.to whom【解析】句意:我刚才求助的那位女士是我的英语老师。turn to sb.是固定搭配,意为“向求助”,故用介词 to, 分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是 The woman,指人。故填 to whom。 .将下列句子合并成定语从句 1.The advice(that/whic
11、h)Professor Li gives to me is quite helpful. 2.The books on the desk,whose covers are shiny,are prizes for us. 3.This book is written by my sister who/that is working for CCTV. 4.I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Communist Party of China. 5.Peter was late for class again,which made
12、 his teacher very angry. 6.The man about whom you are talking is in the next room. 7.My hometown where I spent most of my childhood has taken on a new look. 8.She is a very kind lady who/that looks after my little brother. 9.I dont know the reason for which/why he didnt come to the meeting yesterday
13、. 10.This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read. 11.I will never forget the day when/on which I joined the organization. 12.Great changes have taken place in the factory where/in which we are working. 13.They went to a mountain at the foot of which was a beautiful village. 14.Id like t
14、o know the reason why/for which she refused the offer. 15.Later,I wrote a letter of thanks to the gentleman from whom I got lots of help. 题组 B 高考提升 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成短文 I will tell you a story1is very interesting.It is about a good man2is called Tom.Tom married a girl3name is Jane.Jane is the girl4Tom
15、loves.They live in a house5was built by Toms father.It is an old house6Tom was born.It is in the house7he was born that they got married.Tom likes to write stories and Jane loves all the stories8Tom writes.They have 5 children,3 of9are boys.The children are very clever,10makes Tom very happy.All the
16、 children go to college,11their parents expect.Tom once said he would never forget the day12he met Jane.Tom believes that Jane is the most beautiful girl13he has ever met.That is the reason14he wanted to marry her.Jane said that Tom was the person with15she would live for a whole life.They are reall
17、y a happy couple,from16we can learn a lot.Their children live in a family17their parents are treating them like friends.We all admire the way18Tom treats his children.He is a good man with19everyone would like to live. Tom is one of the villagers20have been reported in the newspaper and he is the on
18、ly one of those villagers who has acted in a film. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 11.12.13.14.15. 16.17.18.19.20. 完形填空 One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”,I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has1inside my mind for years. It was a very cold w
19、inter evening when a friend of mine got seriously2and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center,where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was3.A friend and I decided to4her,so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in,we reached her5but o
20、nly a few minutes were6with her.Pretty soon after our7,we were asked to leave by the nurses. We headed out to the car.8did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two9from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do,so I10to pay with whatever money
21、we had,11of course,I was way off. A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my12.She handed me a $20 bill.I13that she should give me her14and address and I will15pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her 16and told her how much it was appreciated.She t
22、urned to me and17with one sentence,“Thank you;being able to help you makes me happy,too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very18to hear that. What she did might be considered a small act of19,but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could20both the givers
23、and the receivers. 1.A.struggledB.remainedC.changedD.recovered 2.A.injuredB.destroyedC.minedD.hurt 3.A.madB.illC.awakeD.asleep 4.A.lookB.watchC.findD.visit 5.A.roomB.homeC.schoolD.office 6.A.countedB.savedC.addedD.allowed 7.A.experienceB.arrivalC.disappearanceD.interview 8.A.LittleB.ActuallyC.Clearl
24、yD.Much 9.A.earnedB.leftC.exchangedD.borrowed 10.A.attemptedB.pretendedC.affordedD.continued 11.A.becauseB.andC.althoughD.or 12.A.smileB.wordC.attentionD.impression 13.A.insistedB.imaginedC.thoughtD.believed 14.A.accountB.titleC.contractD.name 15.A.probablyB.certainlyC.publiclyD.honestly 16.A.public
25、ityB.loyaltyC.generosityD.creativity 17.A.startedB.shoutedC.followedD.replied 18.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.calm 19.A.respectB.orderC.kindnessD.belief 20.A.protectB.attractC.directD.benefit 参考答案: .用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成短文 1that/which2who/that3whose4who/whom/that5that/which6where7where 8that9whom10wh
26、ich11as12when 13that14why15whom16whom17where18that19whom20who/that .完形填空 语篇导读作者身上没带钱,一位女士慷慨相助并说自己很快乐。这件事使作者明白帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受益。 1B【解析】struggled 奋斗;remained 保持;changed 改变;recovered 恢复。由语境知选 B。 2A【解析】injured受伤;destroyed 破坏;mined开采;hurt 使受伤。根据后文朋友已经无意识,马上被送到医疗中心,可知朋 友受伤严重,故选 A。 3C【解析】mad 疯狂的;ill 生病的;awa
27、ke 醒着的;asleep 睡着的。此处指朋友一开始无意识,最后醒了,故选 C。 4D【解析】look看;watch 观察;find发现;visit 探望。朋友受伤住院,“我”和朋友买花去探望。故选 D。 5A【解析】room房间;home 家;school 学校;office 办公室。此处指“我们”停车登记,然后进入朋友的病房。此处指病房, 故选 A。 6D【解析】counted计数;saved 救助;added增加;allowed 允许。根据下句“we were asked to leave by the nurses”可知医院 规定只允许探望几分钟,故选 D。 7B【解析】experie
28、nce 经验;arrival 到达;disappearance 消失;interview 采访。此处指“我们”到达后不久就被要求离开,故 选 B。 8A【解析】Little 几乎不;Actually实际上;Clearly 清晰地;Much 非常,很。此处是倒装句,否定词用在句首,此处指“我们” 不知道要付停车费,故选 A。 9B【解析】earned 挣得;left留下;exchanged 交换;borrowed 借。此处指“我们”午餐没有剩下零钱,故选 B。 10A【解析】attempted试图;pretended假装;afforded给予;continued继续。“我们”没有办法,所以试图把
29、“我们”所有的钱 给别人,故选 A。 11B【解析】because 因为;and和;although 尽管;or或者。根据句意可知,前后分句表顺承关系,故选 B。 12C【解析】smile 微笑;word词语;attention注意;impression印象。此处指那位女士清了清嗓子说“Excuse me”,是为了引 起“我”的注意。catch ones attention表示“引起某人的注意”,故选 C。 13A【解析】insisted坚持;imagined 想象;thought 思考;believed相信。此处指“我”坚持让她留下名字和地址以便“我”还钱, 故选 A。 14D【解析】acc
30、ount 账户;title 头衔;contract 合同;name 名字。 15B【解析】probably可能;certainly一定;publicly公然地;honestly真诚地。此处指“我”一定要还给她钱,故选 B。 16C【解析】publicity宣传;loyalty忠诚;generosity 慷慨;creativity 创造力。此处表示“我”感谢她的慷慨帮助,故选 C。 17D【解析】started开始;shouted呼喊;followed跟着;replied回答。此处指她用一句话回答“我”,故选 D。 18C【解析】frightened害怕的;anxious焦虑的;surprised感到惊讶的;calm 平静的。她的话是如此不寻常,以至于“我”听到 后感到惊讶,故选 C。 19C【解析】respect 尊敬;order命令;kindness 善举;belief信仰。她所做的事可能被认为是一个小的善举,故选 C。 20D【解析】protect保护;attract 吸引;direct 指导;benefit 有益于。这件事教会了“我”帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受 益,故选 D。