1、必修1词汇 welcome unit 1.ex出+change改变exchange 交换 in exchange for Iv offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a weeks accommodation. 我提出愿意粉刷厨房，条件是让我免费住一周。 2.lect讲/读+ure名词后缀lecture 演讲 教训 n My father gave me a long lecture about the dangers of drink. 父亲长篇大论地告诫我喝酒的种种危害。 教训 v He began to lecture us about
2、 making too much noise. 他开始教训我们，说我们太吵了。 讲课 v He lectures on European art. 他讲授欧洲艺术。 3.register v 登记 re再次+gistr=gister带来，产生 +ation表过程-registration 记录， 注册 register for sth 有多少学生注册英语课？ How many students have registered for English class? 4.sex 性别 n 5. female 女性 male反义词 女性的 adj Over half of the staff are
3、 female. 半数以上的员工是女性。 雌性的 adj a female spider 雌蜘蛛 6. national国家的+ity名词后缀，性质- nationality 民族 the different nationalities within the former USSR 苏联的各个民族 7. nat出生的+ion名词后缀-nation 国家 民族 n the Cherokee nation. 切罗基族 8.de使.成为，加强+sign写，做 标志-design v设计 设计 n The new plane is in its final design stage. design设计
4、+er名词后缀：人-designer设计师 这种新型飞机正处于最后的设计阶段。 9.camp田野+us用-用田野建造学校- campus n校园 10.form 形式+al.的-formal 正式的adj 正规的 adj 正规教育 formal education 11.anxi焦虑+ous形容词后缀-anxious 焦虑的 ，担心的，不安的adj anxious about sth anxious for sb 为（谁.）担心 We were anxious for you. anxious that +句子 She was anxious that it might be cancer.
5、她担心可能是癌症。 我们为你担心。 12 annoy v 使恼怒 annoyed adj 生气的 annoying adj 令人气恼的 annoyance n 气恼 13.fight惊恐+en表动词+ed.的- frightened 受惊的adj frightening 令人害怕的 frightened （感到）害怕的 frightened of sb/sth 害怕. She is frightened of her father. frightened to do sth 害怕做某事 The boy was frightened to talk. frightened that+句子 She
6、 is frightened that her ex-husband will find her. 14.sen年老+ior表示人-senior长辈 （地位、级别）较高的 adj senior to sb 级别比.高 He is also a diplomat,but senior to me. senior high school 高中 他也也是一名外交官，但级别比我高。 15 at last 最后，终于 16.out外+going走-outgoing 外向的 17.impress给人印象+ion名词后 缀-impression 印象n impression of sb n对谁的印象 mak
7、e an impression n 留下印象 impress sb by sth v .给谁留下深刻印象 We were very impressed by the standard of work. impressive adj 给人印象深刻的 The figures certainly look impressive. 工作水准之高给我们留下了深刻的印象。 这些数字看上去确实很可观。 18.what if 要是.会怎么样呢？ 19.guy 男人，家伙 20.con共同+centr中心+ate动词后缀 -都在中心-concentrate集中注意力， 聚精会神 concentrate on d
8、oing sth Im trying to concentrate on my work. 我在努力把注意力集中在工作上。 concentrate on sth 21.ex出+peri尝试+ment名词后 缀-experiment实验 试验 n an experiment in state socialism 国家社会主义的试验 22. leave. alone 不打扰，不惊动. 23.awkward 令人尴尬的 难对付的 adj She was afraid he was going to ask an awkward question. 她担心他会问出不好回答的问题。 24.junior
9、-senior反义词 地位，职位级别低下的 adj junior to sb There are several people junior to me. 有几个人级别比我低。 25.explore v 探索 探索太空：explore the space 勘探 v 勘探石油 explore oil 26.con全部+fid相信，信念+ence名 词后缀-全部相信-confidence 信心 codence in sb对谁有信心 信任n confidence in sb 信任谁 She had complete confidence in the doctors. 补充：confident n
10、自信的，有把握的 她对这些医生完全信任。 27.for前+ward向.-forward 向前 向前的 adj Always enter or leave a helicopter from a forward direction. 一定要从正侧方上下直升机。 look forward to sth 期盼，期待 look forward to doing sth 28.take notes记笔记 29.flash 闪光n 闪光，闪耀 v The lightning flashed across the sky. 一道闪电划过天空。 flash card教学卡片，识字卡 30.organis(e)
11、组织+ation表名词- organisation组织，团体，机构 31.goal目标 n 近义词aim 球门 n 守球门 keep goal 32.strat军队+egy名词后缀-军队 需要战略-strategy战略，策略 战略 n It is the generals role to develop overall strategy. 制定整体战略是将军的责任。 33.part 部分，分开+ner人-分开 合作的人-partner伙伴，搭档 配偶 n Discuss your worries with your partner. 合伙人 n The senior partner has r
12、etired. 和伴侣谈谈你的忧虑。 高级合伙人退休了。 34. improve 改善，改进 v 很多葡萄酒年代越久越香醇。 1.Many wines improve with age. 2.The doctors say she is improving. 医生说她正在康复。 变得更好 v 35.curi好奇+ous形容词后缀- curious好奇的 curiously adv好奇地 Bob asked curiously. curiosity n 好奇心 She decided to follow him out of curiosity. 她出于好奇心决定跟踪他。 鲍勃好奇地问道。 pany 公司 陪伴 n The two men enoy each others company. 这两个人喜欢在一起。 37.person人+ ality状态，性质- personality 个性，性格 38.style 风格 n 方式 n I like your style. 我喜欢你做事的方式。 39.re再，重新+ vise看-再看一遍 revise修正 复习 v She is revising for her history exam. revise for sth 复习. 她正在温习，准备历史考试。
