1、音标对比学习 No.1 /i:/ No.2 /I/ /i:/ eat seat sheep field (舌尖抵近下齿舌尖抵近下齿,唇形扁平,成微笑状,唇形扁平,成微笑状, 发长音)发长音) /I/ it sit ship filled (舌尖抵近下齿舌尖抵近下齿,唇形扁平,发短音)唇形扁平,发短音) No.3 /e/ No.4 / /e/: bed dead men said (嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起)) /: bad dad man sad (舌尖抵近下齿舌尖抵近下齿,唇形扁平唇形扁平,开口比开口比/e/ 大大) No.4 / No.5 /:/
2、 / : back dad lack pat (舌尖抵近下齿舌尖抵近下齿,唇形扁平唇形扁平,开口比开口比/e/ 大大) /:/: bark dark lark part (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,唇形自然成圆形唇形自然成圆形,牙床开)牙床开) No.6 / / / No.7 / /:/ :/ / / / : cock fox sock dot (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,舌后抬高,唇形圆形,牙床近开)舌后抬高,唇形圆形,牙床近开) / /:/: :/: cork forks sort daughter (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,唇形比唇形比/ / /更圆更圆,牙床牙床 半开)半开) No.8 / /
3、/ No.9 /u:/ /u:/ / / / : cook good pull would (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,舌后抬高,唇形圆而小,牙床半舌后抬高,唇形圆而小,牙床半 合)合) /u:/: /u:/: cool goose pool wound (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,唇形尽量圆而小唇形尽量圆而小,牙床近牙床近 合)合) No.5 /:/ No.10 / /:/: cart fast mask laugh (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,唇形自然成圆形唇形自然成圆形,牙床开)牙床开) / : cut fuss must love (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,唇形尽量圆而小唇形尽量圆而小,牙床近合)牙
4、床近合) No.11 / /:/ :/ No.12 / / / / /:/ :/ :fur learn work murmur (舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,舌身平展,唇形扁平)舌身平展,唇形扁平) / / / : further learner worker murmurer(舌尖离下齿舌尖离下齿,舌身平展而放松,舌身平展而放松, 唇形扁平,放松唇形扁平,放松,牙床半开)牙床半开) /e/ /a/ / /e/e/ / l la ane mne maiain pn paiain fn faiaintnt /a/a/ / l li ine mne mi ine pne pi ine fne fi in
5、dnd / / / c coioin dn doioit jt joioin pn poiointnt /a/ / /a/ bound found mount pound / phone loan bone tone / /e/ / / beer dear fear here /e/ bear dare fair hair / poor sure pure cure / /e/ / /a/ / /e/ /a/ / 辅音(辅音(2828个)个) 轻辅音轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/ 浊辅音浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ 轻辅音轻辅音/ts/ / /t/
6、 /tr/ / h/ 浊辅音浊辅音/dz/ / /d/ /dr/ /r/ 鼻音鼻音 /m/ /n/ / 半元音半元音 /w/j/ 边音边音/ No.1 p - No.2 b - No.3 m p: pack port pay pie b: back bought bay buy met m: massmilesome No.4 t- No.5 d - No.6 n t: too tear tie toe d: do dear die dough n: not need nice near No.7 k- No.8 g - No.9 k: came tear tie can g: game ge
7、ar guy gun : bang hung ling tang s p bb ttdd kkgg spspeakeak ststudyudy sksky y No.14 f No.15 v f : feel folk fine fail v : veal vote vine veil No.16 No.17 : mission pressure fresher ocean :vision pleasure leisure plosion No.18 ts ts No.19 dz dz ts ts : students bullets puts lets dz dz :deeds needs cards feeds No.20 tr tr No.21 dr dr tr tr : tree try track train dr :dr : drive dry drink drill No.22 t t No.23 d d tt : rich batch chat choke dd :ridge badge jack joke