1、UNIT 5MUSIC Section AListening and Speaking 课后篇课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 .单词拼写 1.Fokine did not change the steps of (古典的) ballet;instead he found new ways of using them. 答案 classical 2.After swimming,I am always full of (精力) and work more efficiently. 答案 energy 3.When she heard the news,there was a feeling of re
2、stlessness deep in her (心灵). 答案 soul 4.It is a (有弦的) instrument that has triangular body and three strings. 答案 stringed 5.Inside the theatre,they were giving a (表演) of Bizets Carmen. 答案 performance .短语填空 dance to,listen to,feel like,the same as,give a performance 1.Barbara White and her mother like
3、to music together,though their tastes are not the same. 答案 listen to 2.Would you coming along with us to the concert tonight? 答案 feel like 3.I am especially fond of rock music because I can it. 答案 dance to 4.The children playing the violin will next week. 答案 give a performance 5.Her manner and attit
4、udes towards him were quite they had always been. 答案 the same as .完成句子 1.请用这些单词造一个完整的句子。 Please use these words to . 答案 make a complete sentence 2.我们在听的音乐触动了我的心灵。 The music we are listening to really . 答案 touches my heart 3.我妹妹大学毕业后想当教师。 My younger sister a teacher when she graduates from college. 答
5、案 feels like being 4.这部电影让我想起了我的童年。 The film my childhood. 答案 reminds me of 5.听这种音乐总是给我能量。 Listening to this kind of music always . 答案 gives me energy 能力提升 .阅读理解 A (2017全国) In the coming months,we are bringing together artists from all over the globe,to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own
6、 language,in our Globe,within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us. National Theatre of ChinaBeijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK.The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre.This
7、production of Shakespeares Richard will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying. Date &Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili TheatreTbilisi|Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regu
8、larly at theatre festivals all over the world.This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. Date &Time:Friday 18 May,2.30pm & Sunday 19 May,7.30pm Deafinitely TheatreLondon|British Sign Language(BSL) By translating the rich and humorous text of
9、Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date &Time:Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima Nation
10、al TheatreTel Aviv|Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide.Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel.This production of Shakespeares The
11、Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date &Time:Monday 28 May,7.30pm &Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm 【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了莎士比亚戏剧在四、五月份在四个不同的剧院上演 的时间、内容等具体事宜。 1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A.Richard . B.Loves Labours Lost. C.As You Like It. D.The Merchant of Ve
12、nice. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据在中国国家歌剧院演出的介绍中的第三句可知,即将演出的是莎士比亚的 理查德三世这部作品,将由国家话剧院副主任王晓英执导。故选 A 项。 2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre? A.It has two groups of actors. B.It is the leading theatre in London. C.It performs plays in BSL. D.It is good at producing comedies. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Deafinitely
13、Theatre 小标题下的第一句话“By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL.”可知,Deafinitely Theatre 的特别之处是用英国手势语言表演,故选 C 项。 3.When can you see a play in Hebrew? A.On Saturday 28 April. B.On Sunday 29 April. C.On Tuesday 22 May. D.On Tuesday 29 May. 答案 D 解析细节理
14、解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Date &time:Monday 28 May,7.30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7.30 pm”可知,只有 D 项“5 月 29 日,星期二”正确。 B Peking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Peking Opera is Ch
15、inas national opera.Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Peking Opera enjoys a higher reputation and is so popular among Chinese p
16、eople,especially seniors. The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion(打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets(响板),drums and bells.
17、Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei respectively and,over time,absorbed music and arias from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as well as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that precede
18、d it as court art.Techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Peking Opera. It is believed that Peking Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Peking.Peking Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong an
19、d the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people. In ancient times,Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing st
20、yle of song that could be heard by everyone.Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics(杂技),consisting of dance,dialogue,monologues(独白),martial arts and mime(哑剧). In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Peking.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anh
21、ui troupes.The combination gradually formed Peking Operas main melodies. 【语篇解读】京剧是中国歌剧,被广泛认为是中国的文化瑰宝之一。京剧以其迷人的艺术音乐、 歌声和服饰,被誉为中国国剧。 4.By watching Peking Opera,audience can . A.know about the 5,000 years history of our country B.learn about different aspects of Chinese culture C.know about the printin
22、g of various books in China D.learn about different opinions about Chinese culture 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture.”可知,观看京剧可以了解中国文化的各个方面。 5.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes? A.The applause
23、of the audience. B.The song of the performers. C.The percussion band. D.The orchestra band. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。第二段中提到,京剧乐队主要由管弦乐队和打击乐队组成。前者往往伴随着宁静 的场景,后者则为战争场景提供了合适的气氛。由此可知选 C 项。 6.The performers developed a piercing style of song in order to . A.make themselves heard B.fit in with the orchestra C.get the
24、 right to go on stage C.have a harmonious combination 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.”可知,京剧演员用一种刺耳的歌曲风格是为了观众能听得见。 7.What do the last 4 paragraphs mainly tell us? A.The performance of Peking Opera B.The popularity of Peking Oper
25、a C.The melodies of Peking Opera D.The history of Peking Opera 答案 D 解析段落大意题。根据第三段中“Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.”以及下文的内容可知,本 部分主要介绍的是京剧的历史,所以选 D 项。 -1- UNIT 5 MUSIC 晨读晚诵 生活的苦难压不垮我,我心中的欢乐不是我自己的,我把欢乐注 进音乐,为的是让全世界感到欢乐。 莫扎特 Mozart:the greatest musician of all time Mozart was a composer,possi
26、bly the greatest musician of all time.He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music. Mozart was born in Salzburg,Austria on January 27,1756.His father,Leopold,was a bookbinder.He was also a violin teacher and became famous when he published a method of study for the violin. 晨读
27、晚诵 Mozart composed his first song when he was four years old even before he had learned to read.Shortly before his fifth birthday he was able to learn a scherzo in 30 minutes.He published his first composition when he was eight years old. Once he picked up a violin and though he had never had a viol
28、in lesson,he was able to sight read perfectly a piece written for the violin.At a later time while visiting Rome he heard a choral work being performed and was able to remember it and write it down note for note.His father was amazed. 晨读晚诵 Leopold realized the extraordinary capabilities of his son a
29、nd knew people would pay to see him perform.So the family went on a tour that would take them to many countries.Between the ages of seven and fifteen,the young Mozart spent half of his time on tours.During these tours,Mozart heard,absorbed,and learned various European musical idioms,eventually cryst
30、allizing(使结晶) his own mature style. By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord(大键琴),piano and violin,as well as for orchestras.While he was still a teenager,Mozart was already a big star and toured Europe giving concerts.He died in 1791. 晨读晚诵 词海拾贝 compose vt.创作 publish
31、 vt.发表 perform vt.表演 absorb vt.吸收 concert n.音乐会 典句欣赏 Mozart composed his first song when he was four years old even before he had learned to read. 翻译:莫扎特四岁时创作了他的第一首歌,这甚至是在他学会阅 读之前。 分析:本句是一个复合句。Mozart composed.是主句,when和 before引导的都是时间状语从句。 晨读晚诵 理解诱思 1.What do we know about Mozart when he was a child?
32、答案:He showed great talent for music. 2.What do you think of Mozart? 答案:He was one of the greatest musicians of all time. -7- Section AListening and Speaking 课前篇自主预习 classical energy soul stringed 课前篇自主预习 弦乐器 世界语言 表演 造句 触动心灵 跟着跳舞 感觉像;想要 与相同 给某人能量 使某人想起;提醒某人某事 课前篇自主预习 .释义匹配 1.classicalA.the physical a
33、nd mental strength that make you enable to do things 2.energy B.belonging to a traditional style or set of ideas 3.soul C.a strong thread made of several threads twisted together 4.string D.the part of a person that is not physical,and that contains their character,thoughts,and feelings 答案:1.B2.A3.D
34、4.C 课前篇自主预习 .介词填空 1.He played another video so that people could dance the music. 2.With my working-class background I feel a fish out of water among these people. 3.The weather of this year is not the same that of the past years. 4.If you hadnt reminded me this matter,I would certainly have forgott
35、en it. 5.There is a reason every important thing that happens. to like as of for 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 1.energy n.能源;能量;精力 【课文原句】I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy. 我锻炼时喜欢听,它给我能量。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【词汇精讲】energy是名词,意为“能源;能量;精力”。 We will also have to rely more on renewable ene
36、rgy, such as solar and wind power. 我们也必须更多地依靠像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源。 When you concentrate on one task,you will find you have energy that you didnt even know you had. 当你集中精力于一项任务时,你会发现你拥有甚至自己都不知道 的能量。 While sitting in the classroom and doing my papers,I felt confident and was full of energy. 我坐在教室里做试卷时感到信心十
37、足、精力旺盛。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 【易混辨析】 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again. 可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。 The force of the explosion broke the windows of several buildings. 爆炸的冲击力震碎了几栋楼房的窗户。 Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them
38、. 人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 2.feel like想要;摸起来像 【课文原句】Classical music makes me feel like Im sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature. 古典音乐让我觉得像坐在一条宁静的溪流旁,享受着大自然。 【词汇精讲】feel like是动词短语,意为“想要;摸起来像”,后面可 接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 I am very thirsty and feel like a drink n
39、ow. 我很渴,现在想喝点饮料。 I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【易混辨析】 I would like to have a copy of dictionary. 我想买一本字典。 What would you like to do? 你想做什么? 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 This will help you make it easier to understand. 这有助于你使它更容
40、易理解。 【句式剖析】句中为“make it+adj.+for sb to do sth”句型, 其中it 作形式宾语。 Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet,not just universities and the army. 伯纳斯李使每个人都能使用因特网,而不仅仅是大学和军队使 用。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容词/名词+that从句 make+it+形容词/名词+to do不定式 make+it+no good/no use/no value.+d
41、oing sth (2)常用于这种句型的动词:make,think,consider,find,feel等。 Susan made it clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. 苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新的生活。 I consider it no use quarrelling with him about it. 我认为就这件事情和他争吵是没有用的。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 .选词填空 1.I was moved because the mus
42、ic my soul. 答案:touched 2.Solving the problem is very important at present. 答案:energy 3.Take a friends recommendation even if it doesnt very interesting. 答案:sound 4.Youll better after a good nights sleep. 答案:feel 5.There must agreement of a verb and a subject in person and number. 答案:exist touch,exis
43、t,energy,sound,feel 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 .单句填空 1.How does this kind of music make you (feel)? 答案:feel 2.Take this map with you.It will be (help) to you. 答案:helpful 3.By using an experiment,he made it (easy) for us to understand. 答案:easier 4.I am thirsty now and I feel like (have) a cup of tea. 答案:ha
44、ving 5.The president agreed,adding that he hoped for a (peace) solution. 答案:peaceful Section BReading and Thinking 课后篇课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 .单句填空 1.Mozarts (compose) are undoubtedly amongst the worlds greatest. 答案 compositions 2.Do take advantage of this opportunity (deepen) your understanding of Chinese cul
45、ture. 答案 to deepen 3.Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it being (perform) live is quite another. 答案 performed 4.Some people are touching a computer for the first time when they try to log the Internet. 答案 onto 5.The warmth of the flames also helped people stay warm in cold weathe
46、r,(enable) us to live in cooler areas. 答案 enabling 6.Many (award) will be given to the winners in the coming music ceremony. 答案 awards 7.Since he arrived in Beijing,he has adjusted to eating the northern food (gradual). 答案 gradually 8.(original),we had intended to go to Italy,but then we won the tri
47、p to Greece. 答案 Originally .短语填空 come up with,put.together,fall in love with,for the first time,graduate from,lead to,be different from,become popular with 1.The workers took the temple apart brick by brick,and it back again. 答案 put;together 2.Several of the members have suggestions of their own at
48、the meeting. 答案 come up with 3.I saw your advert on penpals China and your picture. 答案 fell in love with 4.He looked at me without speaking,and I could see the pride that filled him. 答案 for the first time 5.Though they the university ten years ago,all the classmates try to keep up with one another.
49、答案 graduated from 6.This some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained. 答案 led to 7.Some Chinese theme parks the tourists throughout the world. 答案 become popular with 8.The style of how the art is produced when I was younger. 答案 is different from .完成句子 1.他制作了一些视频,然
50、后把它们上传到了网上。 He made some videos and uploaded them . 答案 onto the Internet 2.我喜欢和对音乐有兴趣的人交朋友。 I like to make friends with people who music. 答案 have interest in 3.她想象着自己走进办公室,递上申请书。 She the office and handing in her application. 答案 imagined walking into 4.被他的音乐所感动,那个女孩忍不住流下了眼泪。 ,the girl couldnt help h
