1、语法填空语法填空 NASANASA SendsSends SquidSquid intointo SpaceSpace forfor ResearchResearch 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some 128 baby squid from Hawaii are in space for a study. The baby Hawaiian bobtail squid came _1_the University of Hawaiis Kewalo Marine Laboratory. They rode on a SpaceX spacecraf
2、t along with _2_(thousand)of kilos of supplies for the International Space Station on June 3. Jamie Foster is conducting the study as a _3_(research)and doctoral student at the University of Hawaii under Dr. Margaret McFall-Ngai. The Honolulu Star-Advertiser newspapers reported that she studied how
3、spaceflight affects the squid. The research, _4_(start)in 1989, can help scientists learn about human health during long trips in space. Foster is now a professor at the University of Florida. Foster said understanding _5_happens to the squid in space could help solve health problems _6_astronauts f
4、ace. She said the immune system does not work _7_(proper)on long spaceflights. If humans want to spend time on the moon or Mars, we have to solve health problems _8_(get)them there safely. The Kewalo Marine Laboratory raises the squid for research projects around the world. They are about 7.6 centim
5、eters _9_(length). There are plenty of these tiny animals in Hawaiian waters. The squid _10_(come)back to Earth next month. 答案： 1.from 2.thousands 3.researcher 4.started 5.what 6.that/which 7.properly 8.to get 9.long 10.will come 语法填空 （含解析） Zhurong Mars rover sends back new images and video 阅读下面短文，在
6、空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinas National Space Administration (CNSA) has released new images of Mars from its landmark Tianwen-1 probe. Tianwen-1, _1_name means quest for heavenly truth, is made up of an orbiter, lander and a six-wheeled rover carrying _2_(science)instruments. It_3_(success)entere
7、dMarsorbitinFebruary,havingspentseven months _4_(travel)through space after a July 2020 launch. In May, the rover, Zhurong, drove off a landing platform and onto the surface of Mars - where it is patrolling and exploring as part of a three-month mission on the red planet.That _5_(achieve)made China
8、only the second nation after the USto land and operate a rover on Mars. With Tianwen-1, China is the first nation _6_(attempt)sending both an orbiter and a roveronitsfirsthomegrownMarsmission.Thisisntthefirsttime China _7_(release)images from the rover - the country also unveiled images obtained dur
9、ing the mission _8_(early)this month. The CNSA hopes the missionwill gather important information about Mars geological structure, atmosphere, environment and soil, and search _9_any signs of water. China has an ambitious space sector and Tianwen-1 makes _10_the sixth country to reach Mars orbit. 答案
10、： 1.whose 2.scientific 3.successfully 4.traveling/travelling 5.achievement 6.to attempt 7.has released 8.earlier 9.for 10.it 解析： 1.whose考查定语从句。先行词为 Tianwen-1，根据句意，这个定语从句是解释“天 问的”意思，表示“先行词的”，用 whose 引导定语从句，修饰 name。 2.scientific 考查词类转换。scientific instruments 科学仪器。名词 science 转换为形容词 scientific 作定语。 3.su
11、ccessfully 考查词类转换。修饰动词 entered，用副词作状语。 4.traveling/travelling 考查非谓语。表示“花时间做”，为 spend time doing. 5.achievement 考查词类转换。achievementn. 成为。动词 achieve 转换为名词作主语。 6.to attempt 考查非谓语。表示“第一个做的”，为 the first.to do，动词不定式 作后置定语。 7.has released 考查时态。 表示 “第一次做” ， 为 this/it is the first time (that) sb. /sth. has done，当主句为一般现在时(is)时，从句用现在完成时(has/have done)。 8.earlier 考查比较等级。earlier this month本月早些时候。 9.for考查介词。本句的 search 是个动词，与 gather 并列作谓语。动词短语 search for 意为“寻找”。要与另一个短语 in search of 区分开来。 10.it 考查代词。指代 China。
