1、高中英语 必修第一册 1 / 13 Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试单元测试 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分7.5分）分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Mr Brown most probably do at the school? A. He teaches art.B. H
2、e learns painting.C. He repairs equipment. 2. Why did the man get a ticket? A. He drove fast.B. He ran a red light.C. He parked at the wrong place. 3. Who spoke to Robert? A. His teacher.B. His boss.C. His partner. 4. Where is the man in the dialogue? A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In a hospital. 5. Wh
3、at do we know about the chair? A. It is damaged.B. It is blue and yellow.C. The salesman is charging $ 159 for it. 第二节（共第二节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分22.5分）分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the
4、 Chinese restaurant? A. On King Street.B. On Queen Street.C. On Green Street. 7. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6 p. m.B. At 7 p. m.C. At 8 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How old is the girl? A. Fifteen.B. Sixteen.C. Seventeen. 9. What does the girl enjoy most? A. Listening.B. Writing.C. Talking.
5、听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Whats wrong with the woman? A. Her legs got hurt by boiling water. B. Theres something wrong with her left leg. C. She got a pain in her right leg. 11. How will the doctor treat her? A. Hell give the woman some medicine. B. Hell give the woman some tests. C. He suggests she go
6、to another hospital. 12. Which of the following statements is true? A. The woman cant sleep well. B. The doctor thinks the illness is very serious. C. The woman cant walk about now. 高中英语 必修第一册 2 / 13 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When does the woman get to school? A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00. 14. How l
7、ong does it take the woman to get home from college? A. One hour.B. 45 minutes.C. Half an hour. 15. When is Sue free? A. Every morning.B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Monday morning. 16. What is Sue? A. A teacher.B. A waitress.C. A bus driver. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which of the following is true o
8、f Martha? A. She promises to visit her children often. B. She will live with one of her children. C. She will live with both her children. 18. What do you know about the children? A. They still like their father. B. Theyre very nervous and quite sad. C. They dont talk to their parents any more. 19.
9、What can we learn about their father? A. He will be on vacation in winter. B. He will see his children twice a month. C. He will move far away from the children. 20. What are the parents doing now? A. Theyre quarreling before the childrens eyes. B. Theyre explaining their problems to the children. C
10、. Theyre telling the sons their future arrangement. 第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共10小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和和D四个选项中，选四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。出最佳选项。 A Recently, weve been talking about how we need better teachers. Theres no doubt that a great teacher can he
11、lp in a students achievement but heres what some new studies are also showing: We need better parents. Every three years, the organization called O. E. C. D. organizes exams as part of the Program for International Student Assessment（评估）, or PISA, which tests 15-year-olds on their abilities to solve
12、 real problems. Americas 15-year-olds have not done as well as students in Singapore, Finland and Shanghai in the PISA exams. To better understand the reasons, the PISA team, starting with four countries in 2006, and then adding 14 more in 2009, went to the parents of 5,000 students. They interviewe
13、d them about how they raised their kids and then compared it with the test results for each of those years. Two weeks ago, the PISA team published the main finding of its study. 15-year-olds whose parents often read books with them during their first year of primary school get much higher scores in
14、PISA than students whose parents dont often read with them or not at all. Parents concern for their children is strongly connected with better results in PISA. According to Schleicher, the leader of the team, just asking your children how their school day was and showing great interest in their lear
15、ning can help a lot. It is something every parent can do, no matter what their education level is. 高中英语 必修第一册 3 / 13 The study found that getting parents concerned about their childrens learning at home is more powerful than parents attending parent-teacher meetings, volunteering in classrooms, taki
16、ng part in money-raising, and showing up at back-to-school nights. To be sure, nothing can replace a good teacher. But lets stop putting the whole responsibility on teachers. We also need better parents. Better parents can make teaching more effective（有效的）. 21. In how many countries was the study do
17、ne in 2009? A. 4.B. 14.C. 18.D. 40. 22. It is suggested in the study that parents should_. A. try to search for better teachersB. put the whole duty on teachers C. care about their childrens school lifeD. ask their children to read more books 23. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Need for
18、 Better ParentsB. The Importance of Teachers C. A Study by the PISA TeamD. An Interview with Parents B We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the par
19、k. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldnt climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep, but it was at least twice
20、that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I dont think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay-no one was particularly worried about me!” A neighbor, Julie B
21、rown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I cant begin to imagine how cold it wa
22、s. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.” Many regard him as a hero, but Mr Smith is quite laidback about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the fut
23、ure, Im going to make sure hes on a lead near any icy ponds. Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?” 24. What happened on a cold January morning? A. Mr Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr Smith ran after Jack on the ice. C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played w
24、ith the ducks in the water. 25. The underlined phrases “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means_. A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave 26. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Mans Pet DogB. A Dogs Best Friend C. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets Owners C I owe my father a hug
25、e thank you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddys Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a qu
26、estion that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result
27、, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me 高中英语 必修第一册 4 / 13 unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something Id taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers th
28、at didnt believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventuall
29、y marry. Dad was a living picture of godliness （虔诚） , honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 27. From the se
30、cond paragraph，the author thinks it is the most valuable that_. A. her father was very strict with her.B. her father helped her a lot in every way. C. nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.D. Fathers trust deeply influenced her self-confidence. 28. What does the underlined word “lavish
31、ed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Loved.B. Respected.C. Treated.D. Spoiled. 29. Who would the author turn to when in trouble? A. Her friends.B. Her mother.C. Her husband.D. Her father. 30. The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is_. A. gratefulB. sadC. proudD. pitiful
32、第二节（共第二节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题2分，满分分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Swim safely! Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends in summer. _31, so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are
33、 a few things you can do to swim safely. 32. Dont swim unless there is a life guard at work. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is especially. In some places fast-flowing water can move swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, pay attention to it. Be careful when diving（
34、跳入）into the water headfirst.33. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. Or you could hurt your head on the bottom, causing injury or death. Around water, adults should watch children at all times to make sure they are safe. Those who dont know how to swim should we
35、ar life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be present. If you have to rescue a child from drowning（淹）, a few seconds can make a big difference. Make sure you have a friend with you whenever you swim.34, that person can make sure you get help. Drink a lot water.
36、 The suns heat and the physical activity may make you sweat（出汗）more than you realize. By following these simple rules，you can make sure your swim time is safe as well as fun.35! A. That way if something goes wrong B. Now get out there, and enjoy the water C. Swim only in areas set apart for swimming
37、 D. Make sure everyone in your family swim well E. But sometimes swimming can also be very dangerous F. Most pools have marked deep ends where diving is safe G. Many children who drown in home pools were out of sight within minutes 31. _32. _33. _34. _35. _ 第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）分） 第一节（共
38、第一节（共20小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分30分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 高中英语 必修第一册 5 / 13 It was a busy morning，about 8：30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment（约会）at 9：30. The nurse had him take
39、a36in the waiting area,37him it would be at least 40 minutes38_ someone would be able to see him. I saw hi39his watch and decided I would examine his wound, since I was40busy-my41didnt come at the appointed hour. While taking care of his wound, I asked him _42he had another doctors appointment. The
40、gentleman said no and told me that he43to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his44.He told me that she had been45for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be46if he was a bit late. He replied that she47knew who he was, and that she had not been able to48him for f
41、ive years now. I was49and asked him, And you50go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?” He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back51as he left. Now I52that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is. The53people dont necessarily ha
42、ve the best of everything; they just54the best of everything they have.55is not about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36. A. breathB. seatC. testD. break 37. A. tellingB. promisingC. understandingD. persuading 38. A. ifB. afterC. sinceD. before 39. A. taking ofB. fixingC
43、. looking atD. bringing 40. A. veryB. alsoC. seldomD. not 41. A. patientB. doctorC. nurseD. friend 42. A. whenB. whereC. whyD. whether 43. A. neededB. forgot.C. agreedD. happened 44. A. daughterB. wifeC. motherD. sister 45. A. lateB. wellC. aroundD. there 46. A. lonelyB. worriedC. doubtfulD. hungry
44、47. A.so farB. neitherC.no longerD. already 48. A. recognizeB. answerC. believeD. expect 49. A. interestedB. disappointedC. surprisedD. satisfied 50. A. onlyB. thenC. thusD. still 51. A. imaginationB. tearsC. wordsD. excitement 52. A. realizeB. suggestC. hopeD. prove 53. A. happiestB. richestC. heal
45、thiestD. luckiest 54. A. learnB. makeC. favourD. try 55. A. AdventureB. BeautyC. TrustD. Life 非选择题部分非选择题部分 第三部分第三部分语言运用语言运用（共两节共两节，满分满分45分分） 第二节第二节（共共10小题小题；每小题每小题1.5分分，满分满分15分分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I dont think its my parents job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we
46、 cannot act like little56（baby）and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be57（independence）. I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents58（ask）me to check my homework by myself. I didnt know what to do at first, so I only cried. But after that, I got used to59（check）my own homewo
47、rk in my studies. 高中英语 必修第一册 6 / 13 Checking homework by ourselves is60good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more61_ （easy）, it can also save the teachers a lot of time62they check our homework, and it can also let our parents worry63（little）about our studies. Some day in the future, Mum
48、 and Dad64（leave） us. So we should start to learn to do everything by 65（we）and really understand how important independence is. 56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _ 61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _ 第四部分第四部分写作写作（共两节共两节，满分满分40分分） 第一节第一节应用文写作应用文写作（15分分） 为配合我市开展“创建文明城市（build a civilized city）”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well
49、?”为 主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。 提示：1.衣着整洁；2.保持环境卫生；3.待人有礼，乐于助人；4.遵守交通规则。 要求：1.词数：80120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 第二节第二节读后续写（满分读后续写（满分25分）分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I remember the first time I met Roy. He was telling a joke. When he reached the final line, everyone burst out l
50、aughing. A popular boy, I thought to myself. My name is Daniel. I was the new boy in the class. There were 33 students in my new class, and most people werent very interested in a shy new boy. Roy was kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group, and we became good friends. We truste
