1、国开中央电大专科国开中央电大专科人文英语人文英语 2网上形考试题网上形考试题 附附答案答案 单元自测 1 试题及答案 题目为随机， 用查找功能（Ctrl+F） 搜索题目 题目： _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! How 题目： _pity you missed the lecture again! What a 题目： -. What do you think about my hometown? -_. The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful
2、lake and mountain. 题目： -What about mailing it in the fastest way? -_. By air mail 题目： -Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? -_. It is nice of you to say so, but I m busy tonight. 题目： -Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it.
3、 -_. Thanks you. It really cost me that much. 题目： How far is the Great Bay from your house? -_. The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it s fantastic. 题目： A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been _ for him. reserved 题目： At a time of this economic crisis, our _ should b
4、e very clear about what we need to do. priority 题目： Criminals are given the _ of going to jail or facing public humiliation. option 题目： If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us _. in advance 题目： The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _ sum to the relief of the physically d
5、isabled. general 题目： There _ two hundred dollars to pay. is 题目： There must be something wrong with my computer, _ there? isn t 二、 英译汉： 为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分） 操作提示： 通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. It s busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended. A. 这里夏天很忙碌， 所以建议提前买好或预订好票。 2. A la
6、rge sandy beach is filled with shops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area. C. 奈海湾地区的大沙滩上满是各种商店、 餐馆和旅店。 3. Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours. C. 游客还可以报名参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。 4. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town. A. 停
7、车位可能很难找， 所以最好早去， 或者可以步行绕小镇游览。 5. The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous place for seafood lovers. B. 对海鲜爱好者来说， 正是个小、 多汁的亚奎纳湾龙虾在纽波特闻名于世。 二、 阅读理解： 根据上下文， 补全对话内容。（共 50 分） 操作提示： 通过下拉选项框， 选择答案。 A. So maybe we should avoid long traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing one. B.
8、 Lakes always bring people peace and quiet. C. Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip. D. One more thing, we need to make safety a priority. E. There will be less traffic and fewer people there. ZHANG HUA: Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering about a short
9、trip? LIU HUI: Yes, I heard about it this morning. 【C】 . ZHANG HUA: Really? Then you will need to think hard about it. LIU HUI: Sure. Since you are here, maybe you can help me work out some ideas. ZHANG HUA: For a start, we need to bear in mind that many of them are about sixty years old. LIU HUI: 【
10、A】 . ZHANG HUA: Right. What about the countryside? 【E】 . LIU HUI: That is an option. Besides, it s better to go to a place with a lake or river and hillscovered with trees in the area. ZHANG HUA: I like this idea. 【B】 . LIU HUI: And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation.
11、 ZHANG HUA: 【D】 . LIU HUI: Exactly. Thank you for your suggestions, I will work out an itinerary for the tripthis afternoon. ZHANG HUA: You re welcome. 二、 阅读理解： 根据文章内容， 判断正误。（共 50 分） A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island. It s a small town with only
12、 about9, 000 people and an area of about 3. 8 square miles. First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood. Generally speaking, people are verynice here, especially in summer. I feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood, and verygenerous. For example, one summer afternoon, I was at
13、 the gas station filling up my car andwas short of money. Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant.Thatsthe type of people you can expect from my hometown. The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location.The Great Bay is five minutesaway from my house a
14、nd it s fantastic. Another great thing is how close everybody lives to eachother. With it being such a small town, all my friends live five minutes away, which is a greatadvantage to me and everyone else. Lastly, the nightlife is great. On any Saturday night everybar is packed with people, so there
15、s always something going on. So far I ve explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some boring things aboutit. It is great in summer, but it is a different story in winter. When winter comes around, thetown turns into a ghost town.This is because there is nowhere to go. The only thi
16、ng we haveis a shopping center. It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from. 操作提示： 正确选 T， 错误选 F。 1. My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. 【F】 2. Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn t have enough money with me. 【T】 3. I don t think it a g
17、reat advantage that all my friends live five minutes away. 【F】 4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people. 【T】 5. When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from. 【F】 二、 阅读理解： 根据文章内容， 完成选择题。（共 50 分） Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two yea
18、rs. What makes Mrs. Hansondifferent from her classmates is her age73 years. She has been studying at college, a fewcourses at a time, for 27 years. When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for thefurther education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He d
19、idn t think that a country girlshould borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the houseor around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children insteadof going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher educatio
20、n. When herchildren were grown, she tried again. She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periodsof time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks aroundclasses to keep from getting stiff (僵硬) . At the beginni
21、ng of a course in using the computer,the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself andexplained why she was there and what her aims were. 操作提示： 通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. Mrs. Hanson couldn t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because 【
22、A】 . A. she hadn t got enough money B. she was a country girl C. the banker ordered her not to borrow money 2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank【C】 . A. to support her family B. because she was 73 years old C. to further her education at college 3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hans
23、on different from her classmates is【C】 . A. the fact that she is poor B. that she has a family of nine children C. that she is 73 years old 4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because 【C】 . A. she had got an excellent result in the exam B. she was good at telling funny stories C. the
24、y were deeply moved by her spirit 5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who【C】 . A. cares for study very much B. likes to borrow money from the bank C. tries to save money for her family. 单元自测 2 试题及答案 题目为随机， 用查找功能（Ctrl+F） 搜索题目 题目： Can I take your order, madam? _. Yes. I d like an Italian soup to star
25、t with and then some fried noodles 题目： Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer? _. Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience! 题目： What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? _. I m going to be a volunteer. 题目： What s your plan for th
26、e summer vacation? _. I m planning to go to Italy. 题目： Would you like anything else？ _? I d like some cookies. 题目： After cleaning the floor, I went on _the window. to clean 题目： Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as _? exchange 题目： He looked _ after readin
27、g the newspaper worried 题目： I _ his efforts and I wish him well. appreciate 题目： If you take the _ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. initiative 题目： They found all the guests _ when they woke up. gone 题目： We walked down the stairs_ taking the elevator. instead of 题目： When people try to
28、call their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recordedmessage instructing them to go to the _ room in the event of a crisis.emergency 题目： When we heard of it, we were deeply _ moved 题目： Will the AIDS patients benefit _ the new drug? from 二、 英译汉： 为句子选择正确的翻译。（共 50 分） 操作提示： 通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案
29、。 1. We should all try our best to do some volunteer work. 【B】 A. 我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。 B. 我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。 C. 我们都应该做一些志愿工作。 2. We feel more accomplished personally in some way. 【A】 A. 在某种意义上， 我们感觉更有自我成就感。 B. 在某个方面， 我们感觉更有自我成就感。 C. 在某种意义上， 我们感觉更加成功。 3. You may be the person with the ability to he
30、lp today, but tomorrow you may be someone whoneeds others help. 【C】 A. 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人， 但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。 B. 今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人， 但明天你可能需要帮助他人。 C. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人， 但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。 4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my careerinterests. 【A】 A. 我在动物收容所做义工， 它既与我的学
31、习无关， 也与我的职业兴趣无关。 B. 我在动物收容所做义工， 它和我的学习无关， 和我的职业兴趣有关。 C. 我在动物收容所做义工， 它和我的学习有关， 和我的职业兴趣无关。 5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through. 【C】 A. 它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。 B. 它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。 C. 它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。 二、 阅读理解： 根据文章内容， 判断正误。（共 50 分） MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE My volunteer work
32、 helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other peoplego through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult,to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take
33、 forward these new ideas, sinceI started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students.I ll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching oryouth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web appl
34、ication. It was inspired by thevolunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my careerinterests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody.It s made me a happier perso
35、n, and I wouldn t have got this far at university without it. 操作提示： 正确选 T， 错误选 F。 1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident. 【T】 2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University. 【F】 3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. 【F】 4. M
36、y volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory. 【T】 5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldn t have my new career as a teacher. 【F】 二、 阅读理解： 根据文章内容， 完成选择题。（共 50 分） WHY VOLUNTEER? Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuableexperiences
37、 of your life. You learn new skills by trying new jobs. Better yet, you can meetpeople who can give you guidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later on. Employerswill be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new things. You can learn how a charitableorganization works. Best of a
38、ll, you will be taking action to promote what you think is importantand probably be helping someone else along the way. Instead of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunateas yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that most people find themselv
39、esin need at some point in their lives. You may be the person with the ability to help today,but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others help. Even now you might be on both sidesof the service cycle: maybe you are a tutor for someone who cant read, while last month thevolunteer ambulance corps
40、rushed you to the emergency room. Volunteering also includesself-help. So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch, your home is protected whileyou protect your neighbors homes, too. It s a double win: your community or cause benefitsfrom your work and you benefit from your experiences. In
41、 a word, adding your effort to thework of others makes everyone s lives better. 操作提示： 通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. After you have helped others, you might【A】 . A. get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job. B. feel that you re not as fortunate as others. C. feel that you are special. 2. What is the
42、 meaning of the word initiative in paragraph1? 【B】 A. benefit B. positive power C. energy 3. Volunteering is a great way to get 【B】 . A. a lot of money to become rich. B. work experience and learn new skills. C. pride in daily life. 4. When we help others we internally(本质上) 【A】 A. help ourselves. B.
43、 benefit from others. C. get something different in life. 5. By volunteering, we can make【C】 . A. you protect your neighbors homes. B. the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you. C. one s life easier and happier. 二、 阅读理解： 结合上下文内容补全填空。（共 50 分） 操作提示： 通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。 MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH
44、SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY My experience at the library included【 assisting 】 kids during their library visit in a numberof waysreader s advisory, working with the kids during library skills sessions, and checking 【out 】 books. Of all of these experiences, working through problems with the kids during
45、libraryskills sessions was【most】 rewarding. Some of the library skills sessions were on the computerand others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias.Reader s advisory for the kids was also rewarding. Through the recommendations of Jill Morrison,the YSCL s head librarian, and als
46、o talking with the kids themselves, I read quite a few youngadult titles. Doing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenile literature【enabled】 me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy. One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me【asking for 】 books about col
47、lege. Shewanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes. Togetherusing the library s webcat, we found some useful books for her. We also found some relevantwebsites. At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away makinga difference for o
48、nly one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so appreciative andenthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal. 单元自测 3 试题及答案 题目为随机， 用查找功能（Ctrl+F） 搜索题目 题目： Can I ask you for some questions, Frank? _ . Sure, go ahead 题目： I have a toothache. _ . Why don t you g
49、o to the dentist? 题目： I d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening. _ . Thank you for your invitation. I m very happy to join the party. 题目： What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warming party, Tom? _ . I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life
50、. 题目： Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight? _ . That s very kind of you. Thanks. 题目： All of these presents _ good to me. sound 题目： At the presentation, there will be several students _ recognition awards from the headmaster. receiving 题目： He refused _ my suggestions. to ac
