1、Unit3 The world online 单元基础检测单元基础检测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1.Seeing the bear coming at him,the man was almost(scary) to death. 2.“Slow down,please! There are several sharp(bend) in the road here.” The passenger told the driver. 3.She was almost knockedher feet when hearing the bad news. 4.How many(section
2、) are there in the play? 5.His mother found her son(lose) in playing computer games and became very angry. 6.Sometimes,the young boy spends too much time(surf) the Internet. 7.I feel greatly honored to have the chance to make (arrange) for you. 8.(where) you go,Ill be right here waiting for you. 9.T
3、here is no point(explain) these questions one by one. 10.With the classroom(clean),the students left the school happily. 11.You can(下载) lots of useful information from the Internet. 12.The poor guy(明显) didnt have any place to go for the coming holiday. 13.We should show our respect to the men who de
4、voted their lives to the (建立) of the new China. 14.After hearing the news,she(立即) told it to her friend. 15.The teacher asked his students to(上传) their homework after they finished it. 16.He made his(评论) on that presidents opinion at a news conference. 17.The school changed its plan at the(要求) of th
5、e parents. 18.He(点击) his mouse and sent out the e-mail. 19.The(大多数) of children were shocked at the results of the examination. 20.There are many sorts of(软件) in my computer. 21.With the help of the computer and the Internet,people can search for the information they need just by(click) the mouse. 2
6、2.After(visit) the village,we were impressed deeply by its beauty. 23.He showed us the pictureinstant he came in. 24.Adogs eating habit requires regular training before it is properly (establish). 25.Being a(journal),you need to keep up with the current affairs. 26.This is often(appreciate) since at
7、 a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served. 27.The parents felt helpless when they found their only son (addict) to drugs. 28.The students are asked to put everything(belong) to them in place. 29.The picture(reveal) the beauty of the nature won the first prize for him. 30.Many of todays sound(p
8、rofession) are sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields. 31.His excellent(技术的) ability made him find a good job in the city. 32.You should raise your safety(意识) when asked for your bank card password. 33.He has the determination to explore the( 前 沿 ) of science. 34.T
9、he man(送) my goods was delayed by the sudden storm. 35.She wants to be a(芭蕾舞) dancer when she grows up. 【单句写作】【单句写作】 1.那个男孩已经意识到与别人和睦相处的重要性。 (1)That boy hasthe importance of getting along well with others.(realize) (2)That boy hasthe importance of getting along well with others.(aware) 2.那个年轻人应顾客的要求
10、重新设计了这栋楼。 (1)The young man redesigned the buildingthe customers request.(because of) (2)The young man redesigned the building the customer.(request) 3.这座楼在很短的时间里就建成了。 (1)The buildingin a short time.(build up) (2)The buildingin a short time.(set up) 4.她给她的一个朋友写了一封信,邀请他参加聚会。 (1)She wrote a letter to a
11、 friend of hershim to attend the party.(and 连接并列句) (2)She wrote a letter to a friend of hers,him to attend the party.(动词-ing 形式作伴随状语) 5.他走进房间,发现女儿在玩手机。 (1)He walked into the room and foundhis daughter her smart phone.(that 引导宾语从句) (2)He walked into the room and found his daughter her smart phone.(do
12、ing 作宾补) 6.他很熟悉如何操作这台机器。 How to operate the machine is. 7.延误的航班何时起飞在很大程度上取决于天气。 When the delayed flightdepends much on the weather. 8.我很荣幸能有机会向你们致辞。 I feel honored to have an opportunity to. 9.我写信是为了告知你我们为会议所做的安排。 Im writing to inform you of the arrangements we the meeting. 10.那个男孩最重视李老师的话。 The boy
13、treasured Mr.Lis words. 11.那个孩子坐在沙发上,眼睛盯着电视。 (1)The child sat in the sofa,and his eyes the TV.(被动语态;fix on) (2)The child sat in the sofa,and his eyes the TV.(被动语态;glue) 12.要戒掉一直盯着手机看的习惯并不容易。 (1)It was not easy tothe habit of looking at the smart phone all the time.(get rid of) (2)It was not easy tot
14、he habit of looking at the smart phone all the time.(quit) 13.你应该充分利用现在的时间。 (1)You shouldthe time you have now.(make use of) (2)You shouldthe time you have now.(take advantage of) 14.我下定决心一个星期不看手机。 (1)Ispend a whole week without my smart phone.(decide) (2)Ispend a whole week without my smart phone.(
15、make up ones mind) 15.眼睛盯着手机,我走上马路,差点被一辆经过的汽车撞倒。 (1)my smart phone,I stepped into the road and was almost knocked by a passing car.(with 复合结构) (2)my smart phone,I stepped into the road and was almost knocked by a passing car.(独立主格结构) 16.那个独自养大几个孩子的女人赢得了人们的尊重。 The womanseveral children on her own won
16、 the respect of the people. 17.我父亲经常对时事发表评论。 My father oftencurrent events. 18.该团队开发的游戏在投放市场后快速流行起来。 The game developed by the group after it was put on the market. 19.在会议室前发表演讲的那个人是一位著名的科学家。 (1)The mana speech in the front of the meeting room is a famous scientist.(who 引导定语从句) (2)The mana speech in
17、 the front of the meeting room is a famous scientist.(doing 作定语) 20.他一到家就打开了电视。 (1)He turned on the TVhe arrived at home.(as soon as) (2)He turned on the TVhe arrived at home.(instantly) 21.这个国家的大多数人反对这项政策。 people in the country are against the policy. 22.他们正在做进一步的努力来减少军费开支。 They are making further
18、efforts to decrease. 23.一从学校回来,那个小女孩就开始做作业。 she came back from school,the little girl set about doing her homework. 24.使我最感动的是,她独自养大了三个儿子。 What impressed me most was that sheher three sons by herself. 25.人们正在学习如何组织大量的信息,以便日后能够使用这些信息。 People are learning how to organize huge quantities of information
19、 so that they are able toat a later date. 26.当我们把手机放在一边时,我们可能会觉得与所有人和事都失去了 联系。 (1)When we put our phones aside,we may feel everyone and everything.(that 引导表语从句) (2)When we put our phones aside,we may everyone and everything.(过去分词作表语) 27.有时候,一个人待在家里,我不知道该做些什么。 (1)Sometimes,whenstayingathomealone,Idon
20、t know.(what 引导宾语从句) (2)Sometimes,whenstayingathomealone,Idont know.(“疑问词+不定式”作宾语) 28.在当地居民的要求下,该工厂已迁出该镇。 The factory has been moved out of the town the local residents. 29.大多数人已经意识到日常体育锻炼的重要性。 Most peoplethe importance of daily physical exercise. 30.住在这里的大多数人来自全国各地。 the people living here come from
21、 different places of the country. 31.十年前成立的家族企业已发展成为一家大公司。 The family businessten years ago has grown up into a big company. 32.这些设施已经被使用,使轮椅使用者们能够进入。 The facilities have been used to wheelchair users. 参考答案: 【单句语法填空】 1. 答案 scared 2. 答案 bends 3. 答案 off 4. 答案 sections 5. 答案 lost 6. 答案 surfing 7. 答案 ar
22、rangements 8. 答案 Wherever 9. 答案 explaining 10. 答案 cleaned 11. 答案 download 12. 答案 obviously 13. 答案 establishment 14. 答案 instantly 15. 答案 upload 16. 答案 comments 17. 答案 request 18. 答案 clicked 19. 答案 majority 20. 答案 software 21. 答案 clicking 22. 答案 visiting 23. 答案 the 24. 答案 established 25. 答案 journalist
23、 26. 答案 appreciated 27. 答案 addicted 28. 答案 belonging 29. 答案 revealing 30. 答案 professionals 31. 答案 technical 32. 答案 awareness 33. 答案 frontier 34. 答案 delivering 35. 答案 ballet 【单句写作】 (1) 答案(1)realized(2)become aware of (2) 答案(1)because of(2)at the request of (3) 答案(1)was built up(2)was set up (4) 答案(1)
24、and invited(2)inviting (5) 答案(1)that;was playing with(2)playing with (6) 答案 at his fingertips (7) 答案 will take off (8) 答案 deliver you a speech (9) 答案 made for (10)答案 above all else (11)答案(1)were fixed on(2)were glued to (12)答案(1)get rid of(2)quit (13)答案(1)make full use of(2)take good advantage of (1
25、4)答案(1)decided to(2)made up my mind to (15)答案(1)With eyes on(2)Eyes on (16)答案 bringing up (17)答案 comments on (18)答案 took off soon (19)答案(1)who is delivering(2)delivering (20)答案(1)as soon as(2)instantly (21)答案 The majority of (22)答案 military spending (23)答案 The instant (24)答案 brought up (25)答案 access it (26)答案(1)that we are disconnected from(2)feel disconnected from (27)答案(1)what I should do(2)what to do with myself (28)答案 at the request of (29)答案 have become aware of (30)答案 The majority of (31)答案 set up (32)答案 give access to