1、外研版选择性必修第二册外研版选择性必修第二册 unit4 课文重难点过关课文重难点过关 .单词拼写 1We _(登上) some stone steps to the ward to see a friend. 2Owing to our _ （联合）efforts，the task was finished before the deadline. 3There are_ （总共）40 boarders in the class in the charge of Mr Liu. 4The white are in the majority in Australia while the nat
2、ive people in the _（少数）. 5I began to wonder if it was _(现实的) for me to eat organic food in the big city. 6It is difficult for us to imagine what life was like for _(奴隶) in the ancient world. 7England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is_(分开) roughly into three zones. 8The T
3、imes is a daily newspaper published in London，and one of Britains oldest and most _ （有影响力的）newspapers. 1.mounted 2 joint3 altogether 4 minority 5 realistic 6 slaves7divided 8 influential .选词填空 下面的短文是 P4445 的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完 成此文。 perish； in vain； dedicate； step by step； based on； look to th
4、e future； at a great cost； shape a nation； in memory of；mount On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863，Abraham Lincoln 13._a platform to deliver a speech 14._ the soldiers who had died in American Civil War.The speech was short but it changed the minds of his people and helped 15._.At that time，the U
5、nion side won the civil war but 16._.Over 50,000 soldiers were killed or wounded and people lost hope and purpose.Lincolns speech gave them hope ， belief and a reason to 17._.He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be,18._the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 y
6、ears before.He inspired people to work 19._ towards the equality of humankind.In his speech，he said，“We have come to 20._ a portion of the battlefield as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live.It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.”
7、 He also said， “It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before usthat we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died 21._ and that this government of the people，by the people，for the people，shall not 22._from the earth.” 13.mounted 14in memory of15 shape a na
8、tion 16at a great cost 17 look to the future18 based on19 step by step20 dedicate 21in vain22 perish .经典句式 1as if 引导方式状语从句 如今，全世界的人联系越来越紧密，好像世界变得越来越小 _ 2现在分词短语作结果状语 通过手机和互联网等交流渠道， 我们可以与地球另一端的人即时交谈， 从而使我们与完全不 同文化的人建立密切联系。 _ 3It is up to sb.to do.由某人决定做 现在，生者不仅要消除南北之间的隔阂，而且要消除黑人与白人之间的界限，一步一步地努 力实现人类的平
9、等。 _ 1.Nowadays，people all over the world are becoming more and more connected，as if the world were getting smaller. 2.Channels of communication，such as the mobile phone and the Internet have made it possible to speak instantly with someone on the other side of the planet ， enabling us to form close
10、 connections with people of completely different cultures. 3.Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South，but the boundaries between black and white，and work step by step towards the equality of humankind. .七选五 It is an old expression about some people who are
11、 highly motivated about work in itself with the opposite view of someone who works to live.29But answering it honestly and accurately is critical to making intelligent career choices， and to your ultimate happiness in life.Unfortunately， many people lack the self-knowledge and realistic expectations
12、 necessary to address this vital issue properly. Certain people，it is said，live to work.Their lives center on their work or careers and that achievement in their professions is a major source of satisfaction and meaning in their lives.30 In some cases，achieving huge levels of pay is considered more
13、as a means of proving your worth than it is for the money itself. By contrast，other people work to live.These people view their work or careers largely as toil whose purpose is to earn the money necessary to support themselves and their dependents.Their real interests lie elsewhere.31Some of these p
14、eople try to cut comers，to gain the maximum pay for the minimum amount of effort.Others do indeed take great pride in their work and put great effort into doing their jobs well，but their jobs simply are not the centers of their lives. 32Examples abound of individuals who lose their native passion fo
15、r work because they cannot find an adequate position or pay in their preferred fields of endeavor.When they settle for jobs in other fields，they often do so strictly for benefits，such as compensation .33 AIts critical to understand it. BMoney may not be a motivation. CThey may develop a same attitud
16、e. DAnd their work or careers are only means to an end，not an end in itself. EThere is no right or wrong answer to the question of which attitude is better. FThe answer for a given individual may differ based on his or her circumstances. GMany individuals used to work to live but after a change of career they start living to work. 29E 30B 31D 32F 33G
