1、Unit 2 Making a difference Section BUsing language 基础巩固基础巩固 .单句填空 1.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without(hesitate). 【答案】hesitation 2.He is this kind of man who is always generoushis money. 【答案】with 3.Not only he but also his parents(be) fond of online sh
2、opping. 【答案】are 4.Those who know how(tolerate)others can naturally lead a happy life. 【答案】to tolerate 5.It is wrong of you to play jokes on the(disability)in need. 【答案】disabled 6.The(excite)children are opening their Christmas presents. 【答案】excited 7.The headmaster delivered an important speech at t
3、he meeting yesterdayleft a deep impression on his students. 【答案】which 8.Theres no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitivethe price. 【答案】to .短语填空 take up,cheer up,come up with,come across,play an important role in,in spite of,kind of,be involved in 1.On the contrary,smartphones not onlyour
4、valuable time,but also do great harm to our health. 【答案】take up 2.his great wealth,the old man still leads a very simple life. 【答案】In spite of 3.The police have arrested almost everybody whothe murder so far. 【答案】is involved in 4.With more and more international students learning Chinese,it isthe wo
5、rld nowadays. 【答案】playing an important role in 5.No one hasa convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out. 【答案】come up with 6.When the famous actress turned up,all the people there. 【答案】cheered up 7.Neither the teacher nor his students havesuch a difficult problem. 【答案】come across 8.Hearing the
6、news that they will not have a holiday,he wasdisappointed. 【答案】kind of .语法专练 用新学的语法知识,完成下列句子。 1.她唱作词家写的歌。 She sang songsby the song writer. 【答案】written 2.她是被遗弃在街上的女孩。 She is a girl. 【答案】abandoned in the street 3.他们卖老人捡的瓶子。 They sell the bottles. 【答案】picked by the old man 4.捐赠的钱直接给了需要帮助的家庭。 went dire
7、ctly into the families in need of help. 【答案】The donated money 5.到医院的时候我看到了那个受伤的男孩。 When I got to the hospital,I saw. 【答案】the injured boy 6.受到老师鼓励的学生,学习比以前更努力了。 The studentswork harder than ever before. 【答案】encouraged by teachers 7.昨天讨论的那个问题很重要。 is of great importance. 【答案】The problem discussed yeste
8、rday 8.被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了。 has been swept away. 【答案】The glass broken by my son 9.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。 the conference were my old friends. 【答案】Most of the people invited to 能力提升能力提升 .完形填空 Many years ago,when we first went to Canada,we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children,then age
9、d 8 and 11.As it was getting1,we started looking for a hotel,only to find out that it was2time in that part of the country,and all the hotels were3. Finally,around 9 oclock in the evening,we4at a gas station to fill up with gas.My husband asked for a5book and told the woman at the counter that we we
10、re trying to find a hotel.She told us it would be impossible.He tried for 15 more minutes.When he was unsuccessful,the woman,Linda,said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home. My husband was surprised at her offer of generosity.She called her son to dire
11、ct us,since she had to 6at the gas station till midnight. When we reached their home,her husband7us.He invited us to have coffee and chat while we 8his wife.She came past 12 am.We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to9 them.They said we were now10and we would have to have breakfast
12、 with them. Next morning,we ate breakfast,and when we were11,my husband asked if he could offer some 12.They would not hear of it and13we were their guests.We kept in touch for many years,and invited them to our14,too.Over the years,we have lost touch,but have15forgotten their kindness. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记
13、叙文。作者一家自驾出行,因为恰遇假期,没有找到旅馆住宿。一位 好心的陌生人给作者一家提供免费食宿。虽然多年以后他们失去了联系,但作者从未忘记过陌 生人的善举。 1.A.coldB.badC.lateD.hot 【答案】C 【解析】根据空后的“we started looking for a hotel”可知,天色已晚,作者一家人开始寻找旅馆。故选 C 项。 2.A.holidayB.thunder C.violenceD.dusk 【答案】A 【解析】根据常识,由于是假期,所以所有的旅馆都被预订了。而 thunder“雷”,violence“暴力”,dusk“黄 昏”都不符合语境。故选 A 项
14、。 3.A.affectedB.booked C.selectedD.closed 【答案】B 【解析】根据下文内容可知,作者一家人没找到旅馆,是因为所有的旅馆都被预订了(booked)。故选 B 项。 4.A.lookedB.rested C.exploredD.stopped 【答案】D 【解析】根据空后的“at a gas station to fill up with gas”可知,到了晚上九点,作者一家人在加油站停下 来(stopped)加油。故选 D 项。 5.A.readingB.pictureC.textD.phone 【答案】D 【解析】根据下文的“that we were
15、trying to find a hotel”及“He tried for 15 more minutes.”可知,作者的 丈夫要了一个电话簿,要打电话寻找旅馆。故选 D项。 6.A.playB.workC.watchD.wander 【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段中的“the woman at the counter”可知,琳达在加油站工作,晚上要工作到午夜。故 选 B 项。 7.A.recognizedB.questioned C.fedD.greeted 【答案】D 【解析】根据后一句“He invited us to have coffee and chat”可知,当到达她家时,她的丈
16、夫欢迎了作者 一家人。greet 意为“欢迎;迎接”,符合语境。故选 D 项。 8.A.got throughB.turned to C.waited forD.cared about 【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳达的丈夫和作者一家在等待琳达下班回家。故选 C 项。 9.A.comfortB.disturb C.oweD.damage 【答案】B 【解析】根据空前的“We asked if we could slip away in the morning”可知,作者一家打算早晨悄悄地 走,以免打扰(disturb)他们。故选 B 项。 1
17、0.A.guestsB.tourists C.strangersD.passengers 【答案】A 【解析】根据下文的“we were their guests”可知,琳达一家人认为作者一家是他们的客人,所以一定要 和他们一起吃早餐。故选 A 项。 11.A.drinkingB.driving C.leavingD.staying 【答案】C 【解析】根据语境可知,吃完早饭后,作者一家要离开了。故选 C 项。 12.A.thanksB.payment C.kindnessD.apologies 【答案】B 【解析】根据下文内容可知,作者一家受到琳达一家人的热情款待,想付点报酬(payment
18、)。故选 B 项。 13.A.informedB.warned C.remindedD.insisted 【答案】D 【解析】根据语境可知,当作者的丈夫提出给他们报酬时,他们坚持说作者一家是他们的客人,不要报 酬。insist 意为“坚称”,符合语境。故选 D 项。 14.A.officeB.car C.homeD.company 【答案】C 【解析】根据空后的 too 可知,作者一家也曾邀请他们来自己的家做客。故选 C 项。 15.A.neverB.stillC.evenD.ever 【答案】A 【解析】根据语境可知,很多年过去了,虽然作者与琳达一家已经失去了联系,但是作者从没有忘记过 他们
19、的善举。故选 A项。 .语法填空 I climbed a high mountain during the rainy season. I 1.(fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there.At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week.We all travelled on the bus together for 2.8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Aru
20、sha,a quiet town. After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha,we had dinner and a few drinks.Then we 3.(introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja,the main guide,4.was very experiencedclimbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 5.(he) family. The next day the Lava Expeditions members ch
21、ecked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro.Only one person needed to bring 6.(many) clothes. After that we set off,7.(walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest,all the way to the first camp.I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful
22、 and changed every day.I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired.But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement,which was one of the best 8.(memory).Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies. I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and
23、 the feeling didnt change during my trip.The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked 9.me so well that I was 10.(deep) thankful for their help. 【答案与解析】 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己登上乞力马扎罗山的经历。 1.flew考查时态。本文描述的是发生在过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。 2.an考查冠词。8-hour 读音是以元音音素开头的,并且这里表示“一段 8 小时的旅程”,因此用 an。 3.were introduced考查语态。“我们”是被介绍给别人的,因此用被动语态。 4.who考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句,先行词表示人,因此用 who。 5.his考查代词。“他的家庭”用形容词性物主代词 his。 6.more考查比较级。此处表示“更多的”,因此用 more。 7.walking考查非谓语动词。动词-ing 形式作伴随状语。 8.memories考查名词复数。 “one of+复数名词”表示“之一”。 9.after考查固定短语。look after 照顾,照料。 10.deeply考查副词。副词修饰形容词 thankful。
