1、Section Section Learning About Learning About LanguageLanguage 第一篇第一篇 教材过关教材过关 1.First we need to identify actual and potential problems.(牛津例句) 首先,我们需要弄清实际的问题和潜在的问题。 Paraphrase:First we need to identify actual and probable problems. 语言点1potential adj.可能的;潜在的 n.潜力;可能性 情境探究情境探究 All children should be
2、encouraged to realize their full potential. 新知清障新知清障素养构建素养构建 应当鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥他们的潜能。 All medicines have both benefits and the potential for harm. 所有的药物既有益处,也有带来危害的可能性。 (鲜活例句)The Fuxing Hao trains carry Chinese patents, it added, potentially making exports easier. 它补充道,“复兴号”列车具有中国知识产权,可能会令出口变得更加容易。 归纳拓展归
3、纳拓展 (1)have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力 the potential for (doing) sth.(做)某事的可能性/潜力 achieve/realize ones full potential 充分发挥某人的潜力 (2)potentially adv.潜在地;可能地 学以致用学以致用 (1)单句填空 He has the potential (become) a world-class musician. Running outside is (potential) dangerous, because roof tiles and glas
4、s may fall on you. to become potentially (2)完成句子 每个人都只顾他或她自己的事,不注意周围的人,导致学习效率低下,甚至限 制了自己潜能的发挥。 Everyone is minding his or her own business without paying slight attention to the people around, thus . giving rise to inefficiency in his or her study and even putting a limit to the play of his or her p
5、otential 2.It is possible that this technological fantasy will come true in the instant future. (教材P16) 这种技术幻想在不久的将来有可能成为现实。 语言点2句型公式:It be+adj.+that. it作形式主语 情境探究情境探究 Its a pity that she refused to accept the suggestion. 真遗憾,她拒绝接受这个建议。 It is strange that she has failed to see his advantages. 奇怪的是,她
6、没有看到他的优点。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 it作形式主语的常见结构: (1)Its a pity/a shame/good news/an honour/a good thing that. (2)Its strange/natural/surprising/true/funny/wonderful/likely/possible that. 学以致用学以致用 (1)单句填空 It is important we (should) discuss the plan. isnt likely that I should accept such an offer as that. (2)句型升级 It
7、 is necessary that he should be sent there at once.(改为简单句) It is necessary there at once. Obviously, we dont want to spend too much money.(改为it作形式主语的复合句) we dont want to spend too much money. that It for him to be sent It is obvious that 3.Care will also be taken to combine the building and surround
8、ing architecture to- gether to form an effective system. (教材P16) 也要注意将这座建筑物和周围建筑物结合起来,形成一个有效的系统。 语言点3combine vt. 混合 情境探究情境探究 They combined the two small shops into a big one. 他们把两个小店合成一个大店。 The trip will combine business with pleasure. 这次旅行将把商业和娱乐结合起来。 The company is developing a new product in comb
9、ination with several research centers. 这家公司正在联合几家研究中心开发一种新产品。 (鲜活例句)Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon have a combined market value of $2.8 trillion, far exceeding any pure hardware seller. 谷歌(Google)、苹果(Apple)、脸书(Facebook)及亚马逊(Amazon)的合计市值 为2.8万亿美元,远远超过任何纯硬件销售商。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)combine.into.结合成 combine
10、.and(with).将与结合起来 (2)combination n.联合;结合;组合 in combination with与结合(联合) 学以致用学以致用 (1)单句填空 If you want to lose weight,you should combine exercise healthy di- ets. It is said that our two classes will be combined one next term. They developed new products in (combine) with other big compa- nies. with in
11、to combination (2)句型升级 My training is combined with my experience as a dentist, which qualifies me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful.(用过去分词短语作定语改 写) My training my experience as a dentist qualifies me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful. combined with 4.Bett
12、er not hang out with Sam then. He will be working on his article on critical thinking. (教材P17) 那么最好别跟山姆一起出去玩。(那时)他将在写一篇关于批判性思维的文 章。 语言点4hang out常去某处;闲逛 情境探究情境探究 Time is up; I have to hang up the receiver now. 时间到了,我现在必须挂断听筒了。 There were always groups of boys hanging about in the square. 广场上总是有成群的男孩在
13、闲逛。 Hang on and dont let go. 握紧,不要松开。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 hang up挂断电话 hang about闲逛;逗留;(在某处附近)等待 hang back(from sth.)畏缩;犹豫 hang on不挂断;稍等;抓紧;坚持 hang up on sb. 突然挂断某人的电话 学以致用学以致用 (1)单句填空 I saw him step forward for a moment but then hang , nervously. He said hed call again, and hung on me. Whats the sense of havin
14、g a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang for a while? (2)完成句子 很遗憾电话占线,请不要挂断! Im sorry the line is busy; ! back up out please hang on .语境填词 1.He turned to (犯罪) when he dropped out of school. 2.You should try to (结合) exercise with a healthy diet. 3.They are now under a great
15、 deal of pressure to tighten their airport (保护措施). 4.Every (可利用的) doctor was called to the scene. 5.We have passed all (相关的)information to the police. 素养达标素养达标迁移创新迁移创新 crime combine security available relevant 6.He has been her (不变的) companion for the last four months. 7.The time we spent together i
16、s now a (久远的)memory. 8.I believe she has some influence over the headmastershe might (说服)him. 9.These programs can be (合并)with your existing software. 10.He had always (服从)his parents without question. constant distant persuade integrated obeyed .语境选词 come true, make certain, send out, set off, hang
17、 out, just about, in this way, re- spond to 1.I for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. 2.The burglars took anything they could carry. 3.She never my letter. 4.Your dreams have and you have become a teacher. set off just about responded to come true 5.You can a cal
18、l for help over the radio. 6.You should no one else has already done that. 7.You can get a real feel of the system . 8.She often used to in supermarkets, but now she doesnt. .语法专练 Your class starts in 10 minutes, but you find yourself 1. (stick) in traf- fic. Dont panic. With just a press of a butto
19、n, your car will lift off the ground and fly to school. Whats your 2. (impress)? It seems like science fiction, send out make certain in this way hang out stuck impression but it isnt. Engineers have taken 3. the research of flying cars, and they have already found solutions to many of the big chall
20、enges. They predict that well all 4. (use) these amazing vehicles one day. According to Car Trends Magazine, one model, 5. is part car and part plane, is going to be on the market in 6. not-so-distant future. It will look like a regular car when its on the road, but its wings will unfold when the dr
21、iver 7. (decide) to take to the sky. And operated by a computer, all controls will be auto- matic. Imagine this: you 8. (do) your homework while your car is get- up be using which the decides are doing ting you to school 9. (safe). And how much will this future dream car cost? Well, at first it 10. (be) about a million dollars, but after a few years, youll be able to buy one for “only” $60,000. Dont throw away your old drivers license just yet! safely will be