1、9 年级全册 unit 13 单元检测习题 I.单项选择 1.-How much do I need to pay_the dictionary? -Fifty yuan. A. on B.for C.with D.of 2.She can speak English very well. That will be one of her_if she wants to get the job. A.advantages B.disadvantages C.actions D.discoveries 3. Some people kill wild animals for their fur.I
2、ts so _to do that.We should ask them to stop. A fantastic B. cruel C.kind D .pleasant 4.-May I watch TV，Dad. -When your homework is finished, you_. A.should B.can C.must D.need 5.-If you like the phone， youd better buy it. -But its too expensive. I cant_it. A. afford B. pay C. provide 6.- Where is J
3、im? -Look! He_ under the tree. A.is standing B. stood C. stands 7.-There is someone knocking at the door. -It must be the repairman. I_ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago. A.call B. have called C. called 8. They will hold a concert_ money for children in the poor areas. A .raise B.raising C
4、.to raise D. raised 9. The song will remind me of my old school days as soon as it_. A.is played B. plays C. will be played D. will play 10.-Where did you get these old doors? -From the old houses which were_ by the workers. A.taken down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down 11._ his parents_ he
5、 likes the red car. but they cant afford it A. Both; and B .Not only: but also C. Neither: nor D. Either: or 12.Some boys in our class_ the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now. A.joined B. have joined C. have been in 13.He_ go out with his parents, but now he_ staying
6、 at home alone. A.used to: used to B. is used to ;used to C. is used to: is used to D. used to: is used to 14. The boy has learned a lot by studying with a group_ doing more exercises. He hates to spend much time on exercises. A. because of B. instead of C. except for D. stick to 15. She decided to
7、open an online shop_ she can selll some of her second-hand things. A. which B. where C.what D. that II.完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 16 _. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you some
8、thing about 17_ rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 18_it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 19 _
9、rubbish. We should take action from now on. 20_, some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you dont need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the
10、 metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 21 _as waste. You dont know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 22 _food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make
11、building blocks. Now, 23 _machines are designed for that. 24 _, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 25_. 16.A.important B. understand
12、ing C. unbelievable D. possible 17. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating 18.A.because B. because of C. instead of D. as for 19.A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of 20.A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D.Out of the way 21. A. will be thr
13、own away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away 22.A. from B.in C. on D. to 23. A .fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less 24. A.Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day 25.A.a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream III.阅读理解 A Have you ever heard
14、 of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of the electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the
15、 United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons. Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmf
16、ul, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的)chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the env
17、ironment and peoples health. Apple Inc, for example, now recycles peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies ofer recycli
18、ng programs. 26. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_. A. computers B. mobile phones C.plastic bags D. MP4 players 27. Which country produced the most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations? A .America. B. China. C.Japan. D .The UK 28. What does the underlined word affecting mean in thi
19、s passage? A .Protecting. B. Influencing C. Improving. D. Changing 29. From Paragraph 4, we learn that_. A. the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher price B. we should improve the sense of reducing e-waste C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroon D .used electric prod
20、ucts cant be recycled 30. The main purpose of this passage is to_. A. prove that e-waste is useless B .tallk about the value of e-waste C. encourage people to buy more electronic products D. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution B Lots of people love giant pandas. They all
21、agree that giant pandas are very cute and lovely. Giant pandas are the symbol of China and they are known as a national treasurein China. We can see their pictures on some different things such as toys and bags. The giant panda is also on the WWF logo. Lets get to know more about giant pandas. What
22、giant pandas look like Giant pandas look like bears but they have a black and white appearance. Their four legs are covered in black fur and they have a black band around their shoulders as well as their eyes and ears. Heres one fact that you may not have noticed before. Guess what color their tail
23、is? Its white! Where giant pandas live Giant pandas only live in large bamboo forests because bamboo is their main food Chengdu(Sichuan Province)has many large panda bases and nature reserves(保护区）that protect wild giant pandas. If you want to see baby pandas and get close to pandas， go to Chengdu. W
24、hat giant pandas do They spend about 14 hours eating every day. Their main food, bamboo is low in calories, so they get hungry very quickly. When they are full, they will sleep for 2 to 4 hours. When they wake up again, they will look for more food. Besides eating and sleeping, they also climb trees
25、. Yes, a giant panda can climb trees! 31. Why does the writer mention the WWF? A.Because the WWF is a famous organization B. Because the giant panda is on its logo C. Because the WWF loves giant pandas best D. Because lots of young people support the WWF 32. Giant pandas have a black band around the
26、ir body parts EXCEPT_ A.their tail B. their eyes C. their ears D. ther shoulders 33. How many hours do giant pandas eat every day? A.2 to 4 hours. B. About 6 hours C. 8 to 10 hours. D.About 14 hours 34. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To invite more people to go to Chengdu B. To explain why p
27、eople love giant pandas C. To introduce some information about giant pandas D. To encourage people to learn more about wild animals 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Good Food B.Animal World C. Funny Jokes D. History Stories C Scientists in Britain and the United States have m
28、ade a new kind of enzyme(酵素)that eats plastics( 塑料 ). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution. The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic PET was first made in t
29、he 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics. The researchers made the discovery(发现)while examining the structure
30、 of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids( 氨基酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better. John Megeehan, one of the lead
31、 researchers, said, Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it. He went on. The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals. and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.” The team is now t
32、rying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量地 ). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go, John Mcgeehan added. 36.According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of_ pollution. A. air B. water
33、C. light D. plastic 37. The underlined phrase break downin the passage probably means“_”in Chinese A.实验 B.生产 C.发明 D.分解 38. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics_. A.in Britain B. in the US C. in Japan D. in China 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
34、 A. The scientists are still trying to improve the enzvme B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one D. The natural enzvme is harmful to humans and animals IV.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Eleven countries are building a great wall
35、 of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment. The wall is 8.000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east， on the south of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠)
36、.So far, Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11, 000,000 trees. Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry. Since the tree pla
37、nting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness( 湿度)of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to grow plants. The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8,000, 000.000 dollars. Many countries are trying
38、 their best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future! 40. Why are the countries building the wall of trees? They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to_ 41. Where is the great wall of trees? Its_of the Sahara Desert. 4
39、2. Why couldnt many plants grow in that area many years ago? Because there were few trees,strong winds and_. 43. When did the project begin? It began_. 44. What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about_ in Africa. V.书面表达 习主席在十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题，足见习主席对 环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生，如何响应习
40、主席的号召，从“我”做起保护环境?请用英 语写一篇短文表达你的想法。 要求:1.词数:80-100 词。 2.字迹工整，语言流畅,表达准确，逻辑清晰。 3.要有复合句的表达。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： I. 1-5BABBA 6-10ACCAB 11-15BCDBB II.16-20CBBDC 21-25AACAD III.26-30.CABBD 31-35BADCB 36-39DDCA IV. 40. fight/ stop/prevent the bad environment 41. (from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the
41、east，) on the south/ south 42. little rain 43.in2007 44. the Great Green Wall/the tree planting project/planting trees/tree planting/building a great green wall of trees/the project of planting trees/the project of the Great Green Wall/bringing life to the dry lands/environmental protectionprotectin
42、g the environment/. V. The environmental problems are very serious these days. In order to make our country more beautiful, we students should do something to protect the environment. I think we should turn off the lights to save electricity when we leave the room. And when we brush our teeth.Wed better turn off the taps. Also, we should advise our parents to take the bus to work instead of driving and use reusable bags when shopping. Only if we know what to do in our daily life can we make a difference. How important it is for us to protect the environment!
