1、单元重点小结单元重点小结 重点词汇 主题语境 艺术 1.realistic adj.现实的;逼真的 realize vt.实现 reality n.现实 realist n.现实主义画家(或作家);现 实主义者 realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风 2.in particular尤其;特别 particular adj.特殊的;特别的 be particular about/over sth对某事讲 究/挑剔 particularly adv.尤其;特别地;特殊地 3.set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于 set aside将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间) set
2、 off 动身;出发;引爆;引发 set up 建立;开业 set down 写下;放下 set out (to do sth) 出发;开始(做某事) set about (doing sth) 着手(做某事) 4.influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的 influence vt.影响;作用 n.影响;有影响的人或事 under the influence of=under sbs influence在的影响下 have a good/bad/great influence on对有好的/坏的/很大的影响 5.rank n.地位;级别;行列 vt.使排成行 rank wit
3、h与并列 rank as被列为 6.purchase vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西 purchase . from 从购买 purchase . with用购买 make a purchase购买 purchaser n.购买者 purchasable adj.可购买的 7.emerge vt.浮现;暴露 emerge from从出现 emerge as作为出现 It has emerged that.最终发现 emergence n.出现 emerging adj.新兴的;出现的 8.convey vt.表达;传递(思想;感情等);传送 convey.(to sb)(向某人)表达/
4、传递/传达 convey to sb for. 因向某人表达 convey.from A to B把从A处运到B处 9.fond adj.喜爱的;溺爱的 be fond of喜欢 be fond of doing喜欢做(尤其指令人不愉快的事情) 10.investment n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入 make an investment in对投资 stimulate/encourage/attract investment刺激/鼓励/吸引投资 invest vt.投资;投入 investor n.投资者 11.memorial n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的
5、;悼念的 memorize vt.记住 memory n.纪念;记忆力 12.criticise vt.批评;指责;评价 criticise sb for (doing) sth因而批评某人 be strongly/sharply criticised 受到强烈/尖锐的批评 criticism n.批评;指责;评论 13.representative adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表 represent vt.代表;象征;表示 represent sb/sth as/to be.宣称某人 为;把某事叙述为 represent sth to sb向某人说明(传达)某事 14.decline
6、n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落 vi. 下降;衰落;谢绝 decline by减少了 decline to减少到 decline to do sth谢绝做某事 in decline衰退 fall into decline走下坡路;衰退 15.divide vt.分开;分割 divide into分成 divide.into把分成 divide.from.把和分开 divide.among/between在中分配 16.recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉 recognise sth as sth 承认是 recognise (that)承认 be recognised a
7、s被认为是 17.expansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大 expand vi.扩大;增强 vt.拓展 expand into向拓展 18.bring . to life赋予生命;使鲜活起来 live a.life过着的生活 make a life 生活;享受生活 true to life 栩栩如生;逼真的 come to life苏醒过来;活跃起来;表现生动 19.guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保 物 guarantee to do sth保证做某事 guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb 向某人保证某事 under
8、 guarantee 在保修期内 20.worthy adj.值得的;有价值的;值得尊敬的 (1)be worthy of sth 值得的,配得上的 of being done值得做 to be done值得做 (2)worth adj.值钱;值得的 be worth money/.值/值得 doing 值得做 (3)worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的 its worthwhile doing sth its worthwhile to do sth 值得做某事 重点句型 1.While his paintings still had religious themes,th
9、ey showed real people in a real environment. 2.He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects,but their inner warmth and humanity as well. 3.All he wanted after a tiring day was to be left alone. 4.By listening for signposts,you will be able to follow what is being said. 5.Though it is o
10、ver 500 years old,it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created. 6.Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier,it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century. 重点语法 1.I went to have a look at the room where I was to talk that afternoon. 2.The next step is to make sure that you know exactly what is required. 3.They are to finish the work before the manager comes back. 4.These books are of great value and they are not to be sold.
