1、1 - 石家庄市高三教学质量检测模拟考试石家庄市高三教学质量检测模拟考试 英语学科英语学科 注意：本试卷满分 150 分，考试总用时 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the sh
2、irt? A.19.15. B.9. 18. C.9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What does the woman think of her vacation? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Disappointing. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to buy. B. Where to eat. C. When to set off. 3. How many students are there in the dorm now? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4. What is the
3、 relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 5. Why will Anna leave her job? A. To run a store. B. To cure her illness. C. To look after her kids. 第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
4、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want to buy? - 2 - A. A sofa. B. A table. C. A lamp. 7. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Shop for a sofa. B. Remove the lamp. C. Read some books. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What did David do las
5、t night? A. He went to a concert. B. He practiced the violin. C. He watched a soccer game. 9. Who works in the hospital? A. Marys mother. B. Marys father. C. Tina. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a visitor here. B. She is a new teacher here. C. She works in the
6、 dining hall. 11. What is beside the Students Dining Hall? A. The playground. B. The Students Apartment. C. The Teaching Building. 12. On which floor is the League Office? A. The fifteenth. B. The tenth. C. The fifth. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At
7、 the mans home. B. At a laundry. C. At a hotel. 14. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Change the bed sheets. B. Bring a laundry bag. C. Take away the rubbish. 15. What is hard for the man to find? A. The lamp. B. The bedside table. C. The light switch. 16. What will the man do today? A
8、. Visit a gallery. B. Spend the day at a caf. C. Go to his friends house. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When was the 44th contest held? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. 18. What role does Safeway play in the contest? A. It provides the prizes. B. It judges the pumpkins. C. It teaches pumpkin growe
9、rs. 19. What is the requirement for the maximum prize? - 3 - A. Being larger than the others. B. Being over 2，624 pounds. C. Being the prettiest. 20. How much did Steven Daletas get in 2018s contest? A. $15,190. B. $19,150. C. $30,000. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给
10、的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A London is a real treat for museum lovers and museums are a popular destination among Londons many attractions. There are hundreds to choose from. Below is a list of Londons top museums. The London Transport Museum This is a great, child-friendly museum which
11、combines education with activities. Housed in huge iron and glass structure, the museum possesses a wonderful and colorful collection of more than 80 vehicles spanning 200 years of Londons history, including a red Routemaster bus and the worlds first Underground steam train. There are some great pos
12、ters and artworks too! Tickets from 16. Tine science Museum From the future of space travel to asking that difficult question: Who am I?, the Science Museum makes your brain perform Olympic-standard mental gymnastics. See, touch and experience the major scientific advances of the last 300 years; and
13、 dont forget the awesome IMAX cinema. Free entry. The Natural History Museum As well as the permanent (and permanently fascinating!)dinosaur exhibition, the Natural History Museum boasts a collection of the biggest, tallest and rarest animals in the world. See a life- sized blue whale, a 40-million-
14、year-old spider, and the beautiful Central Hall. Free entry. The Museum of London The Museum of London is one of the worlds largest urban museums, packed with historic objects and exhibitions telling the story of Londons past. Discover prehistoric London, the city under Roman rule, and the grandeur
15、of medieval London. Dont miss the new Galleries of Modern London, from 1666 to the present. Free entry. - 4 - 21. What does the London Transport Museum look like? A. An old castle. B. An old church. C. A modern building. D. A big cottage. 22. Which museum will you visit if you are interested in the
16、history of London? A. The London Transport Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Natural History Museum. D. The Museum of London. 23. What does the Science Museum offer kids? A. Chances to make films. B. Hands-on experience. C. Some Olympic events. D. Great posters and artworks. B Wang Tao, a Chines
17、e fashion designer, released her fall-winter 2019 collection in New York on February 9, the tenth time her brand, Taoray Wang, has been featured at the New York Fashion Week. Sitting on the front row of the show were U. S. President Donald Trumps younger daughter Tiffany Trump with her mother Marla
18、Maples, as well as former Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle. Tiffany Trump, a fan of Taoray Wang, wore a white double-breasted coat by Wang to her fathers inauguration(就职典礼)ceremony in January 2017. Wangs latest collection, Eternity, is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump. In this collection, Wang combi
19、nes the unconventional beauty of the 1970s, represented by famous American model Lauren Hutton and the female look favored by people such as Tiffany Trump. The two women are from two different age groups with two different styles but both are confident and brave, said Wang while attending her show i
20、n Manhattan. Beauty is not about time or age. Its all about attitude. Along with Chinas growing economic strength, Chinese fashion has gradually gained worldwide attention, said Wang, adding that only when more and more foreigners wear clothes designed by Chinese people, will it mean a real rise of
21、Chinese fashion on the global stage. Wang has a diverse background. With a degree in history from East China Normal University in Shanghai, Wang got a second degree in fashion from Japans top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakuen, where she received five international awards in design. She was selecte
22、d by Junko Koshino- a well-known Japanese designer, to head the studio as the chief mens designer. To realize her global career ambitions, Wang then left Japan to go to the UK where she worked - 5 - as a leading designer. In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast: bo, maki
23、ng it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels. Wang is currently a board member of the Shanghai Ribo Fashion Group. 24. Why are Tiffany Trump and Lauren Hutton mentioned in the passage? A. They share the same hobby. B. They are famous American models. C. They are both confident and brave. D. They ha
24、ve given Wangs inspiration for her latest collection. 25. Which of the following is true about Wang Tao? A. The fall-winter 2019 collection was her first international award in design. B. She majored in design while studying in East China Normal University. C. It was the tenth time that her brand, T
25、aoray Wang had appeared at the New York Fashion Week. D. She once left Japan for the UK to make her fortune. 26. We can conclude from the passage that A. both Taoray Wang and bo are popular fashion brands B. Wang Tao is the most famous fashion designer in China C. Tiffany Trump and her mother Marla
26、Maples are fans of Wang Tao D. more and more foreigners are wearing clothes designed by Chinese people 27. Which is the best title of the text? A. Chinas fashion industry B. The New York Fashion Week C. Taoray Wang-a famous fashion brand D. Wang Tao-a famous Chinese fashion designer C On January 12,
27、 a few days after registration for the course of Psychology and the Good Life, roughly 300 people had signed up. Within three days, the figure had more than doubled. After three more days, about 1, 200 students, or nearly one-fourth of Yale undergraduates, were enrolled. The course, taught by Laurie
28、 Santos, 42, a psychology professor and the head of one of Yales residential colleges, tries to teach students how to lead a happier, more satisfying life in twice- weekly lectures. Students want to change, to be happier themselves, and to change the culture here on campus, Dr. Santos said in an int
29、erview. With one in four students at Yale taking it, if we see good habits, - 6 - things like students showing more gratitude, delaying less, increasing social connections, were actually seeing change in the schools culture. Dr. Santos discovered that Yale students are interested in the class becaus
30、e, in high school, they had to give up their happiness to gain admission to the school, adopting harmful life habits that have led to what she called the mental health crises were seeing at places like Yale. A 2013 report by the Yale College Council found that more than half of undergraduates sought
31、 mental health care from the university during their time there. In reality, a lot of us are anxious, stressed and unhappy, said Alannah Maynez, 19, a freshman taking the course. The fact that a class like this has such large interest speaks to how much students numb their emotions-both positive and
32、 negative-so they can only focus on their work, the next step and the next accomplishment. Students have long requested that Yale offer a course on positive psychology, according to Woo-Kyoung Ahn, director of undergraduate studies in psychology, who said she was blown away by Dr. Santoss proposal f
33、or the class. Administrators like Dr. Ahn expected significant enrollment for the class, but none anticipated it being quite so large. Psychology and the Good Life, with 1,182 undergraduates currently enrolled, stands as the most popular course in Yales 316-year history. The previous record-holder-P
34、sychology and the Law-was offered in 1992 and had about 1,050 students, according to Marvin Chun, the Yale College dean. Most large lectures at Yale dont exceed 600. 28. What is the purpose of the course? A. To make students learn to show thanks. B. To change the culture of the campus. C. To increas
35、e students social connections. D. To teach students how to become happier. 29. What does the underlined word numb in the fifth paragraph mean? A. Unable to express. B. Managing to let out. C. Willing to share. D. Failing to control. 30. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? A. Students are
36、 interested in the course. B. Students suffered from mental problems before. C. Students have changed greatly after the course. D. Students pay much attention to their performances. - 7 - 31. Whats the text mainly about? A. Mental problems of undergraduates. B. A famous professor-Laurie Santos. C. Y
37、ales most popular course in history. D. How to teach college students to be happy. D Staying up late doing homework is always tiring. And perhaps when we become tired, we feel the need to eat unhealthy snack food. Recently scientists have been investigating tiredness and snack food. According to a s
38、tudy in The Journal of Neuroscience, people are more likely to take snacks when they dont get enough sleep. For the study, researchers from University of Cologne in Germany gave the same dinner to 32 healthy men aged between 19 and 33. Half of the men were then sent home to bed, and the other half w
39、ere kept awake in the laboratory all night. The next morning, the participants were asked to consider how much they would be willing to pay for snack food items shown to them in pictures. According to the researchers, all were similarly hungry in the morning, and had similar levels of most hormones(
40、荷尔蒙)and blood sugar. However, brain scans showed that when the sleep-deprived(缺少睡眠的)participants looked at the pictures of junk food, they released more of the hunger hormone. This is the hormone responsible for increasing the appetite, and making us consume more. Asked about how much they would pay
41、 for snacks, Participants with sleep deprivation were more willing to overspend on food items than those with a good nights sleep, researchers told Science Daily. Researchers also observed that among the people who hadnt slept, there was greater activity in the part of the brain where food rewards a
42、re processed. The scientists think that sleep-deprived people experience changes to the hunger hormone and the brains reward system that then leads to a stronger desire to eat snacks with high fat and calories. This brings us a little closer to understanding the mechanism(机制)behind how sleep depriva
43、tion changes food valuation, Professor Jan Peters, a co-author of the study from the University of Cologne, told The Independent. Some tips on this: - 8 - * Listen to some soft music to relieve your tiredness. * Do some slight exercise for a short time when youre tired. * Eat yogurt or fruits to rep
44、lace snacks with high fat and calories. * Distance yourself from snacks. 32. What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A. Less sleep leads to more snacks. B. Staying up late does harm to health. C. Tiredness is the cause of less sleep. D. We need no snacks when we sleep. 33. What makes people
45、eat more junk food according to the study? A. Blood sugar. B. Food items. C. The hunger hormone. D. Fat and calories. 34. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. People who lack sleep usually spend less on food items. B. Listening to soft music helps people feel relaxed. C. Exerc
46、ise as much as you can when you are tired. D. People who sleep well can get food rewards. 35. Whats the authors attitude towards snacks? A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Negative. D. Neutral. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Practice Writing Almost every s
47、tudent wants to succeed in their writing, dont they? Actually, it isnt that hard. 36 . Write every day. You may prefer to write a new short scene every day, or work on a long-term writing project. You might have a daily minimum of one paragraph, or an entire page. But if you take any advice from thi
48、s page, stick to one important habit: 37 . If you cant find room in your schedule, try getting up early or going to bed late, even if you can only spare fifteen minutes. Write your way through writers block. 38 . Getting anything on the page at all can help you get started. Write about how youre stu
49、ck and cant think of anything to write, or describe an object in the room in painfully exhaustive detail. A few minutes of this will often put in writing mode and lead you to another idea. - 9 - Look online, in bookstores, or in libraries for collections of writing prompts(提示).These are designed to
50、give you a starting point to work from, and are often ridiculous to spark your imagination and get you started. 39 .If youve been writing for a while, chances are good that you keep getting drawn back to a particular style, topic, or format. Practicing a favorite type of writing is a great way to ke
