1、人教版高中英语人教版高中英语高一高一必修三必修三 人教版高中英语人教版高中英语高一高一必修三必修三 Unit 1 reading and thinking Why do we celebrate festivals？ 我们为什么庆祝节日？我们为什么庆祝节日？ 1. lantern 2. carnival 3. costume 4. dress (sb.) up 5.march 6.congratulation 7.riddle 8.ceremony 9.make-up 10.after all 11.wear traditional costumes 12.march along the st
2、reets 13.attend the ceremony 14.dress up in carnival costumes 15.receive congratulations from 16.watch samba dance 17.visit a lantern fair 18.guess riddles 19.give performances 20.dress up 21.be dressed in 22.dress up as 23.congratulate sb on sth 24.first of all 25.above all 26.all at once 27.all in
3、 all 28.in all Revision about listening and speaking 练习题 1. He dressed up _a hunter for the party. 2. She is usually dressed _red，which makes her look more energetic. = She is usually _red, _(make) her look more energetic. as in in making 3.Congratulate you _receiving the second highest score in the
4、 exam. on 4. Why are you so anxious? ，it isnt your problem. 5.They spent 500，000 yuan advertising their new products. 6.In my opinion，you must be smart，confident，and， ， honest. 7. ，this class meeting has been a great success. after all in all above all All in all 8.He finally turned up at our （毕业典礼）
5、with some gifts in his hands. 9.To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend_ （开幕式）. graduation ceremony the opening ceremony 12. range 一系列，范围一系列，范围 range from .to 13. origin n. 起源；起因；出身起源；起因；出身 14. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰宗教；宗教信仰 religious adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的宗教的；笃信宗教的 15. figure 人物，数字，身材人
6、物，数字，身材 16. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 17. joy n. 高兴；喜悦高兴；喜悦 joyful adj. 高兴的；快乐的高兴的；快乐的 18. gratitude n. 感激之情；感谢感激之情；感谢 19. harvest n. 收获收获；收成；收成 vt. 收割收割（庄稼（庄稼） 20. agricultural adj. 农业（劳动农业（劳动/生产）生产） agriculture n. 农业；农艺农业；农艺 21. crop n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成庄稼；作物；一季的收成 22. gather vi. 聚集；集合聚集；集合 vt. 搜集
7、搜集；收割；收割 23. grateful 感激的感激的 24. feature vt. 以以为特色为特色 n. 特色；特色；特征特征 25. decorate vt. 装饰；装潢装饰；装潢 26. church n. （基督教的）教堂；（基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂礼拜堂 27. significant 有重大意义有重大意义的的 28. fade vi. & vt. 逐渐消失；（使）褪色逐渐消失；（使）褪色 29. fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱 30. typical 典型的，有代表意义的典型的，有代表意义的 31. firecracker n. 鞭炮；
8、爆竹鞭炮；爆竹 32. evil adj. 邪恶邪恶的，罪恶的，罪恶 33. in spite of 尽管尽管 34. commercial adj. 商业（化）商业（化）的的 commercialize vt. 使使商业化商业化 commercialization n. 商业化商业化 35. take advantage of 利用，欺骗利用，欺骗 36. medium n. 媒介；媒介；手段手段adjadj. . 中等中等的的 the media 大众传播媒介大众传播媒介 37. reflect 反映，反射反映，反射 38. belief n. 信仰；信心；信任信仰；信心；信任 39. f
9、aith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信宗教信仰；信任；相信 40. occasion 事情，机会事情，机会 41. have sth in common 相同相同；有相同的特征；有相同的特征 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单词表词汇单词表词汇(rangehave sth in common) 29 Today is difficult, tomorrow is more difficult, but the day after tomorrow is beautiful! Jack Ma Paragraph 1 Festivals are celebrate
10、d all around the world. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。世界各地都庆祝各种节日。 They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重 要事件。要事件。 Every festival has its different customs and unique
11、charms. 每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。 However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平 的精神存在于所有节日之中。的精神存在于所有节日之中。 翻译及理解课文翻译及理解课文
12、 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. Paragraph 2 在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。 This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. 这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。 People
13、 celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food. 人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。 In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. 在古埃及
14、，人们于春季庆祝丰收节在古埃及，人们于春季庆祝丰收节即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载 歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。 Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. 如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们
15、用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 Paragraph 3 Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over
16、time. 风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。 With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. 随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。 One example is the typical Chinese Sp
17、ring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. 中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神，贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。 Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. 如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗
18、。 Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. 另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日 Trick or treat Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the c
19、elebrations . Paragraph 4 节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动( (进行促销进行促销) )。 Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。 Although
20、some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. 尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于( (提高提高) )经济和经济和 公众幸福感。公众幸福感。 Paragraph 5 Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect pe
21、oples wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. 节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活 的态度。的态度。 They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. 节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。 节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。 T
22、hey help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. 节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。 And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all. 此外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有此
23、外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有 很多共同之处。很多共同之处。 Para 1 _ _ Para 2 _ _ Para 3 _ _ Para 4 _ Para 5 _ Festivals are celebrated all around the world for the different reasons and the same spirit. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. Customs play a si
24、gnificant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial. Festivals are an important part of society. Why do we celebrate festivals Summary-The structure The harvest festival The time ， the feature and some ways Introduction of festivals a
25、round the world The differences and common The change of customs Some fade away and some appear Commercial festivals Business take advantage of the celebrations The importance Helpful in many ways mind map Sharing joy gratitude Love or peace * Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival c
26、an be found in almost every culture. * Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. * Festivals are becoming more and more commercial. Festivals are an important part of society. 阅读理解根据 p.4-5课文内容,选择正确答案。 1.What do festivals all over the world have in common?
27、 A.They share the same spirit. B.They have different origins. C.They are celebrated in the same way. D.They came from important events. 2.When does the harvest festival take place? A. Before people sow the seeds. B. Before people plough the fields. C. When people harvest the crops. D. After the crop
28、s are harvested. 3.What are the origins of Halloween related to? A. Children. B. Religions. C. Famous figures. D. Important events. 4.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph? A. Business shouldnt take advantage of celebrations of festivals. B. People have different opinions on making festivals c
29、ommercialized. C. Online shopping websites and social media apps make festivals more complicated. D. People should spend more money buying gifts for their loved ones. retell the text Todays festivals have a wide 1._ of origins, including the seasons of the year, famous 2._, important events, and rel
30、igions. The 3._ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. Customs play a 4._ role in festivals, but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air pollution. range f
31、igures harvest Complete the following passage using suitable words from the text. significant retell the text These days, festivals are becoming more 5._, with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals 6._peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 7._ to spend time with family, and to relax and enjoy life. commercial reflect allowed Homework 1.完成思维导图 2.复习本节课内容
