1、人教版高中英语高一必修三 人教版高中英语高一必修三 Unit 1 reading and thinking Why do we celebrate festivals？ 我们为什么庆祝节日？ 1. lantern 2. carnival 3. costume 4. dress (sb.) up 5.march 6.congratulation 7.riddle 8.ceremony 9.make-up 10.after all 11.weartraditionalcostumes 12.marchalongthestreets 13.attendtheceremony 14.dressupin
2、carnivalcostumes 15.receivecongratulationsfrom 16.watchsambadance 17.visitalanternfair 18.guessriddles 19.giveperformances 20.dressup 21.bedressedin 22.dressupas 23.congratulatesbonsth 24.firstofall 25.aboveall 26.allatonce 27.allinall 28.inall Revision about listening and speaking 练习题 1. He dressed
3、 up _a hunter for the party. 2. She is usually dressed _red，which makes her look more energetic. = She is usually _red, _(make) her look more energetic. as in inmaking 3.Congratulate you _receiving the second highest score in the exam. on 4. Why are you so anxious? ，it isnt your problem. 5.They spen
4、t 500，000 yuan advertising their new products. 6.In my opinion，you must be smart，confident，and， ， honest. 7. ，this class meeting has been a great success. afterall inall aboveall Allinall 8.He finally turned up at our （毕业典礼）with some gifts in his hands. 9.To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of
5、applicants to attend_ （开幕式）. graduationceremony theopeningceremony 12. range 一系列，范围 range from .to 13. origin n. 起源；起因；出身 14. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰 religious adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的 15. figure 人物，数字，身材 16. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 17. joy n. 高兴；喜悦 joyful adj. 高兴的；快乐的 18. gratitude n. 感激之情；感谢 19. harvest n. 收获；收成 v
6、t. 收割（庄稼） 20. agricultural adj. 农业（劳动/生产） agriculture n. 农业；农艺 21. crop n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成 22. gather vi. 聚集；集合 vt. 搜集；收割 23. grateful 感激的 24. feature vt. 以为特色 n. 特色；特征 25. decorate vt. 装饰；装潢 26. church n. （基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂 27. significant 有重大意义的 28. fade vi. & vt. 逐渐消失；（使）褪色 29. fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱 30.
7、typical 典型的，有代表意义的 31. firecracker n. 鞭炮；爆竹 32. evil adj. 邪恶的，罪恶 33. in spite of 尽管 34. commercial adj. 商业（化）的 commercialize vt. 使商业化 commercialization n. 商业化 35. take advantage of 利用，欺骗 36. medium n. 媒介；手段adj. 中等的 the media 大众传播媒介 37. reflect 反映，反射 38. belief n. 信仰；信心；信任 39. faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信 40.
8、 occasion 事情，机会 41. have sth in common 相同；有相同的特征 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单词表词汇(rangehave sth in common)29 Today is difficult, tomorrow is more difficult, but the day after tomorrow is beautiful! Jack Ma Paragraph 1 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。 They have a wid
9、e range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重 要事件。 Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. 每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。 However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spir
10、it of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平 的精神存在于所有节日之中。 翻译及理解课文 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. Paragraph 2 在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。 This important agricultural festival take
11、s place after all the crops have been gathered in. 这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。 People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food. 人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。 In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade
12、 and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. 在古埃及，人们于春季庆祝丰收节即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载 歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。 Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. 如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。 During t
13、he Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 Paragraph 3 Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime. 风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。 Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewi
14、deas,sometraditionsmay fadeawayandothersmaybeestablished. 随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。 OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackersto driveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear. 中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神，贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。 Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordert
15、oavoidairpollution. 如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。 AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren, inspiteofitsreligiousorigins. 另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日 Trick or treat Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstaking advantageofthecelebrations. Paragr
16、aph 4 节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。 Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierfor thepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones. 购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。 Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelieve theincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublic
17、happiness. 尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和 公众幸福感。 Paragraph 5 Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeopleswishes, beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife. 节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活的 态度。 Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutour workforalittlewhile. 节
18、日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。 Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhatto appreciate. 节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。 Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthat differentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall. 此外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有 很多共同之处。 Para1_ _ Para2_ _ Para3_ _
19、Para4_ Para5_ Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworldforthe differentreasonsandthesamespirit. Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbe foundinalmosteveryculture. Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,but sometimestheycanchangeovertime. Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial. Festival
20、sareanimportantpartofsociety. Why do we celebrate festivals Summary-The structure TheharvestfestivalThetime，thefeature andsomeways Introduction of festivals aroundtheworld Thedifferencesand common Thechangeofcustoms Some fade away and someappear Commercialfestivals Businesstakeadvantageof thecelebra
21、tions Theimportance Helpfulinmanyways mind map Sharing joy gratitude Love or peace * Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbe foundinalmosteveryculture. * Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimes theycanchangeovertime. * Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial. Festivalsarea
22、nimportantpartofsociety. 阅读理解根据 p.4-5课文内容,选择正确答案。 1.Whatdofestivalsallovertheworldhavein common? A.Theysharethesamespirit. B.Theyhavedifferentorigins. C.Theyarecelebratedinthesameway. D.Theycamefromimportantevents. 2.Whendoestheharvestfestivaltakeplace? A.Beforepeoplesowtheseeds. B.Beforepeopleploug
23、hthefields. C.Whenpeopleharvestthecrops. D.Afterthecropsareharvested. 3.WhataretheoriginsofHalloweenrelatedto? A.Children.B.Religions. C.Famousfigures. D.Importantevents. 4.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph? A.Businessshouldnttakeadvantageofcelebrationsoffestivals. B.Peoplehavedifferentopinionson
24、makingfestivalscommercialized. C.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappsmakefestivalsmore complicated. D.Peopleshouldspendmoremoneybuyinggiftsfortheirlovedones. retell the text Todaysfestivalshaveawide1._oforigins, includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous2._, importantevents,andreligions.The3._festival
25、isoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedin manycultures.Customsplaya4._rolein festivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample, someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduring theSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution. range figures harvest Completethefollowingpassageusingsuitablewords fromthetext. significant retell the text Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore5._, withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals 6._peopleswishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudes towardslife.Theyare7._tospendtimewith family,andtorelaxandenjoylife. commercial reflect allowed Homework 1.完成思维导图 2.复习本节课内容
