1、Unit1 Whats the matter? body feet tooth teeth ear face nose eye mouth head knee leg finger han d head foot t t back shoulde r neck arm healthy I had a cold. Whats the matter? I have a sore back. I have a stomachache. 1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letteram for each part of the body. _arm
2、_back _ear _eye _foot _hand_head _leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _tooth h e g i b a j i c d m k f 1. have a cold 2. have a fever 3. have a headache 4. have a stomachache 5. have a toothache 6. have a sore throat 7. have a sore back a. 喉咙痛喉咙痛 b. 背痛背痛 c. 牙痛牙痛 d. 头痛头痛 e. 胃痛胃痛 f. 感冒感冒 g. 发烧发烧 Look and
3、match have a (bad) cold have a stomachache 感冒感冒 胃痛胃痛 have a toothache have a headache have a (high) fever 发烧发烧 牙痛牙痛 头痛头痛 have a sore back have a sore throat 背痛背痛 喉咙痛喉咙痛 I have a (bad) cold. =I have got a (bad) cold. Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you? =Whats wrong with you? 你怎么啦
4、?你怎么啦? 我患感冒了。我患感冒了。 Whats the matter with him ? He has/has got a stomachache. 他胃痛。他胃痛。 Whats the matter with him? He has/has got a sore back/backache. 他背痛。他背痛。 Whats the matter with him ? He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。 She has/has got a (high) fever. Whats the matter with her ? 她发烧。她发烧。 She has a
5、(bad) toothache. Whats the matter with her? 她牙痛。她牙痛。 He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。他头痛。 Whats the matter with him? He has a sore back He has a sore neck. She has a sore throat. Whats the matter? Whats the matter? He has a headache. He has a toothache. He has a stomachache. Grammar Focus 1.Whats the ma
6、tter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注:注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格,为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如如her,him,them等。等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her? 怎 么 了 怎 么 了 Grammar Focus 在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语主语+have/has+a 病症
7、病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如: sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词, 表身体某部位疼痛,表身体某部位疼痛,如:如:toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)have/
8、has a pain in/on the +身体部位身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。我胳膊疼。 (5)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。 常用常用sore 修饰的词:修饰的词: throat leg foot eye 常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词:构成的词: head tooth stomach ear 两者都可用的词:两者都可用的词:back 2a-2b 4. toothache 3. cough and sore throat 2. stom
9、achache 1. fever a. lie down and rest b. drink some hot tea with honey c. see a dentist and get an X-ray d. take your temperature 5. cut myself e. put some medicine on it Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice. 2 4 3 1 5 A:Y
10、ou dont look well. Your face looks a bit red. B: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do? A: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature. B: Yes, youre right. Conversation 1 B: I didnt take good care of myself. I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough an
11、d a sore throat. A:Whats the matter? A: You should drink some hot tea with homey. B:That sounds like a good idea. Conversation 2 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶加蜂蜜的茶 1.用,使用工具或手段用,使用工具或手段 He is writing with a pen. 他用钢笔写字。他用钢笔写字。 2.和,表陪伴和,表陪伴 Will you go home with me? 你和我一起回家吗?你和我一起回家吗? 3.随着,与随着,与.什么同时什么同时 T
12、he shadow moves with the sun.影子随着太阳而动。影子随着太阳而动。 4.表本身拥有表本身拥有 The girl with two big eyes is my sister. 那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。 B: I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache. A: You look terrible! Whats the matter? A
13、: Thats too bad. You shouldnt eat so much next time. Right now , you should lie down and rest. B: I guess I should. Conversation 3 B: Its not my face. Its my tooth. I have a toothache. A: Whats wrong with your face? A: You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. B: But will it hurt? Conversation 4 A:
14、 No, and if you dont go to the dentist now, itll hurt even more later! B: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident. A: Oh, no! What happened? A: Oh, that looks serious. You should put some medicine on it . Here, let me lhelp you. B: OK, thanks. Conversation 5 should s the matter? sh
15、ouldnt =should not advice n. 建议,忠告,劝建议,忠告,劝 some/much/a lot of/lots of advice a piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 stomachache fever toothache 对对 症症 下下 药药 sore throat -What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too m
16、uch. talk loudly. He shouldnt stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine. You should . I have a cold. What should I do? -Whats the matter? -I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea.
17、/ I guess I should./ Yes, youre right. stressed out 极度焦虑的极度焦虑的 thirsty tired hungry Do you have these problems? What should you do? What shouldnt you do? Whats the matter? I have a_. sore back You should _. see a doctor You shouldnt_. exercise Pairwork: Whats the matter? I have a _. You should_. You
18、 shouldnt_. fever drink lots of water and go to bed go out and exercise A:Whats the matter? B:I have a _. A:You should_. You shouldnt _. stomachache lie down and have a rest eat anything for two hours 移动我的脖子移动我的脖子 整个周末整个周末 sound 听起来,可做系动词听起来,可做系动词 sound like 听起来像听起来像 sound +adj. The song sounds beau
19、tifull. 这首歌听起来优美。这首歌听起来优美。 It sounds so nice,What beautifull music it is! I think you should sound like a normal person. 我认为你应该听起来像是个正常的人。我认为你应该听起来像是个正常的人。 take breaks 休息休息 take a break 强调状态强调状态 强调动作强调动作 away from 远离远离 As long as you can keep away from him.youre safe. 只要只要你离他远一点,你就安全你离他远一点,你就安全. We
20、are having a break under the tree. 我们正在树下休息。我们正在树下休息。 in the same way 以相同的方式以相同的方式 She worked out the math problem in the same way. without 无,没有,不无,没有,不 You cant buy things without money. Health without riches is preferable to riches without health. 有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好。有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好。 Exercise: 1.I
21、d like Chinese tea nothing in it. A with B in C on D for 2, his help, I finished the work quickly. A Under B In C With D Of 3, He went to the bed saying a word. A with B without C for D of Useful expressions: have a headache move my neck take my temperature sound like have a fever on the weekend all weekend take breaks away from in the same way without moving lie down and rest go to a doctor 头疼头疼 移动我的脖子移动我的脖子 量体温量体温 听起来像听起来像 发烧发烧 在周末在周末 整个周末整个周末 远离。休息远离。休息 以同样的方法以同样的方法 没有移动没有移动 躺下休息躺下休息 去看医生去看医生