1、人教 八下 Units 3-5 基础知识巩固 Unit 3 一、基础训练一、基础训练 将下列内容英汉互译。将下列内容英汉互译。 1. all the time _ 2. as soon as _ 3. in order to _ 4. take out the rubbish _ 5. as a result _ 6. fall ill _ 7. in surprise _ 8. take care of _ 9. 依靠;信赖 _ 10. 叠衣服 _ 11. 搭便车 _ 12. 铺床 _ 13. 做家务 _ 14. 浪费时间 _ 15. 给某人提供某物 _ 二、能力提升二、能力提升 . 根据句
2、意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。 in order to, all the time, take care of, as a result, as soon as 1. Tom always made mistakes, and _, he lost his job last year. 2. _ win the game, he decided to do the hard training. 3. My mother was busy with her work so I must _ my sister. 4. I will call you _ I
3、 get the news about your report. 5. I dont have to wear my glasses _ I wear them just for reading. . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1. 这家饭店为我们提供免费的汤。 The restaurant _ free soup _ _. 2. 我认为上课外班就是浪费时间。 I think taking after-school classes is just _ _ _ _. 3. 我女儿总是太依赖我们了。 My daughter always _ _ us
4、 too much. Unit 4 一、基础训练一、基础训练 将下列内容英汉互译。将下列内容英汉互译。 1. look through _ 2. big deal _ 3. work out _ 4. get on with _ 5. allow sb. to do sth. _ 6. push sb. so hard _ 7. cause a lot of stress _ 8. cut out _ 9. give sth. back _ 10. 参与 / 卷入打架中 _ 11. 和某人交流 _ 12. 抄某人的作业 _ 13. 比较;对比 _ 14. 依看 _ 15. 和竞争 _ 二、能力
5、提升二、能力提升 . 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。 cut out, look through, get on with, work out, push sb. so hard 1. My grandpa _ newspapers after dinner every evening. 2. If you are really busy, you can _ a few of your activities. 3. Dont worry! Im sure that everything will _ well.
6、 4. Anna is friendly and she _ her neighbors. 5. Our children should have time to relax. We shouldnt _. . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1. 依我看,他很有创造力。 _ _ _, he is very creative. 2. 他认为没有必要和她交流。 He thinks there is no need to _ _ _. 3. 不要把我和别人比较,我想成为我自己。 Dont _ me _ others. I want to be myself
7、. Unit 5 一、基础训练一、基础训练 将下列内容英汉互译。将下列内容英汉互译。 1. at first _ 2. fall asleep _ 3. die down _ 4. have a look _ 5. wake up _ 6. in silence _ 7. make ones way _ 8. pick up (= pick up the phone) _ 9. 洗热水澡 _ 10. 一团糟 _ 11. 拆除;往下拽;记录 _ 12. (闹钟)发出响声_ 13. 走过;路过 _ 14. 例如 _ 15. 说实话 _ 二、能力提升二、能力提升 . 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语
8、填空,有的需要变换形式,每个限用一根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式,每个限用一 次。次。 die down, in silence, have a look, fall asleep, at first 1. My new classmate said nothing at the class party and only looked at me _. 2. The wind _ but I still felt cold. 3. My brother stayed up late last night so he _ on the sofa this morning.
9、 4. I took lots of photos on the beach. Do you want to _? 5. _, I didnt notice that boy and later I saw him stand at the door. . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1. Susan,十分钟前你的闹钟就响了。 Susan, your alarm _ _ ten minutes ago. 2. 不要把我的屋子弄得一团糟。 Dont make my room _ _ _. 3. 虽然他的房子旧了,但是他也不想拆掉它。 Although
10、 his house is old, he doesnt want to _ _ _. 句型专练句型专练 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 请你帮我叠衣服好吗? (Could you please .?) _ 2. 我可以用一下你的食物搅拌器吗? (Could I .?) _ 3. 昨晚我没有早睡,我弟弟也没有。 (neither) _ 4. 你为什么不写信向你的朋友道歉呢? (Why dont you .?) _ 5. 你应该在电话里向他解释一下这件事。 (should) _ 6. 当你看见她的时候,她
11、在做什么? (when) _ 7. 当我正铺床时,门开了。 (while) _ 8. 本周她的职责是扫地。 (Its ones job .) _ 句子过关句子过关 . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1. 那个女孩太小不能照顾自己。 The girl is _ _ _ _ _ _ herself. 2. 我叫喊时,她吃惊地看着我。 She _ _ _ _ _ when I shouted. 3. 他醒来发现房子里只剩下他一个人。 He _ _ to find himself _ in the house. 4. 那位老人正费力地过马路。 The old
12、 man _ _ _ _ to cross the road. 5. 现在风在减弱,雨还在下。 Now _ _ _ _ _ but it is still raining. . 根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词(含缩略形式含缩略形式)。 1. He stood on the chair so that he could reach the book on the bookcase. He stood on the chair _ _ _ reach the book on the bookcase. 2. My brother w
13、ent to bed after he finished his painting. My brother _ go to bed _ he finished his painting. 3. While I was playing the piano, he came in. _ _ _ _, I was playing the piano. 4. There was a heavy snow last Sunday. _ _ _ last Sunday. 5. I dont really agree with you. I _ _ _ you. 语法过关语法过关 . 从从 A、B、C(、D
14、)三或四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。三或四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? _. A. Youre welcome B. Sure, Id love to C. Take it easy D. It doesnt matter (2017 贵州安顺) ( )2. I have a toothache. What should I do? _ A. Lucky you! B. Youd better work hard. C. Why not see
15、a dentist? (2016 湖南湘西) ( )3. We _ TV from seven to nine last night. A. were watching B. will watch C. watched D. watch (2017 甘肃白银) ( )4. When you _ me last night, I _ the piano. A. were calling; was playing B. were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing (2017 甘肃兰州) ( )5. When did t
16、he classroom have a power cut (停电)? This morning, while we _ a physics lesson. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have (2017 江苏南京) . 根据短文内容及括号内所给动词的提示填空。根据短文内容及括号内所给动词的提示填空。 It was Friday afternoon. While I (1)_(make) my way home, I saw a boy talking to his mother angrily. When I (2)_(
17、walk) by my neighbors house, I saw her two daughters arguing with her. Then I (3)_(think) of my past. Oh, my God! When I was a teenager, I (4)_(get) on badly with my parents. I sometimes argued with my parents. I am sorry that I (5)_(have) such an experience. Now Im a mother of four girls. Of course
18、 we have different opinions, but we often (6)_(communicate) with each other. In this way we get on very well. Arguing with your parents (7)_(make) them angry and you wont feel good. So you should (8)_(try) your best to understand them. If you cannot control your feelings, why dont you (9)_(go) to yo
19、ur teacher for help? They could (10)_(give) you some advice on your problem. Life is short and family is important! Try to get on well with your parents. 交际过关交际过关 . 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Welcome to our show, Dr. Li. B: Thank you, Rob. Im glad to talk with you. A: Lets tal
20、k about stress at work. B: Well, everyone has some stress at work. (1)_ A: How can you reduce (减少) your stress? B: You can take care of yourself. (2)_ A: I know. Lack of (缺乏) sleep makes stress worse! B: Yeah. (3)_ A: How? B: Dont try to do too much in one day. Youll feel stressed when you cant fini
21、sh everything. A: Thats true! (4)_ B: Right. Also, get to work a little earlier, so you dont have to rush (急促). A: (5)_ B: And youll get more work done! A. Then youll feel better. B. Get enough exercise and enough sleep! C. But too much stress can affect (影响) your health. D. You should use your time
22、 well at work, too. E. So you shouldnt try to do too much in a short time. . 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mary! You look a little upset! (1)_ B: Its just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me. A: Really? (2)_ B: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now .
23、 Everything must be tidy . Dont forget to . Dont listen to music . ” A: Well, all mothers say the same things to their kids. B: Also, I am interested in music, but she doesnt like it. (3)_ A: Maybe youre right! But I should say she nags you because she loves you. B: (4)_ Ill try to understand her. A
24、: Thats right! If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. B: OK. (5)_ Thank you! A. Whats wrong? B. How is it going? C. I dont think so. D. I agree with you. E. I hope things work out! F. What does your mother nag you about? G. We dont have the same interests. 综合能力过关综合能力过关 根据短文内容
25、,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一 次。次。 sweep, alarm, realize, suddenly, return, quick, borrow, true, have, mess It was Monday. A boy named Ted (1)_ from school. When he got home, his mom (2)_ the floor. His mom looked at the (3)_ and said, “Its six oclock. Your school
26、finishes at four. What did you do?” “Oh, Mom,” said Ted, “after school I went to the library (4)_ a book. Can we (5)_ our dinner now?” Then they had a(n) (6)_ dinner. After dinner Ted stayed in his room alone. “What a shame (羞耻) it is that you tried to cheat (欺骗) your mother!” said a voice in Teds h
27、eart. “You didnt tell your mother the (7)_. You didnt go to the library. You made a terrible (8)_ in your classroom.” “I dont want to tell a lie (撒谎),” thought Ted. “I dont want my mom to worry about me. I dont want her to get angry.” (9)_ the voice got louder, “If your mom doesnt know the truth, she will be much angrier.” Ted (10)_ he was wrong. He got up, opened the door and went into his moms room.